See соблюдать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "съблюдати"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съблюдати (sŭbljudati)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъbľudati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъbľudati",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "соблюсти",
"3": "-а́ть",
"alt1": "соблюд-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, соблюд- (sobljud-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съблюдати (sŭbljudati), from Proto-Slavic *sъbľudati. By surface analysis, соблюд- (sobljud-) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "соблюда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sobljudátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюсти́",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ть",
"roman": "sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ющий",
"roman": "sobljudájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́вший",
"roman": "sobljudávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́емый",
"roman": "sobljudájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́я",
"roman": "sobljudája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́в",
"roman": "sobljudáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́вши",
"roman": "sobljudávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ю",
"roman": "sobljudáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdu sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ешь",
"roman": "sobljudáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ет",
"roman": "sobljudájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdet sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ем",
"roman": "sobljudájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdem sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ете",
"roman": "sobljudájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdete sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ют",
"roman": "sobljudájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdut sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́й",
"roman": "sobljudáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́йте",
"roman": "sobljudájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́л",
"roman": "sobljudál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ли",
"roman": "sobljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ла",
"roman": "sobljudála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ли",
"roman": "sobljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ло",
"roman": "sobljudálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ли",
"roman": "sobljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соблюда́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "соблюсти́"
},
"expansion": "соблюда́ть • (sobljudátʹ) impf (perfective соблюсти́)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "соблюда́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to comply, to obey, to observe, to follow, to stick (to)"
],
"id": "en-соблюдать-ru-verb-QcD3M0On",
"links": [
[
"comply",
"comply"
],
[
"obey",
"obey"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bdetʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бдеть"
},
{
"roman": "nabljudátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "блюсти́ impfнаблюда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "bódryj",
"word": "бо́дрый"
},
{
"roman": "budítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "буди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "búdni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "бу́дни"
},
{
"roman": "búdenʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́день"
},
{
"roman": "snabdítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "снабди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "snabžátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "снабжа́ть"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "блюсти́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səblʲʊˈdatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-соблюдать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "соблюдать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "съблюдати"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съблюдати (sŭbljudati)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъbľudati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъbľudati",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "соблюсти",
"3": "-а́ть",
"alt1": "соблюд-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, соблюд- (sobljud-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съблюдати (sŭbljudati), from Proto-Slavic *sъbľudati. By surface analysis, соблюд- (sobljud-) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "соблюда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sobljudátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюсти́",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ть",
"roman": "sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ющий",
"roman": "sobljudájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́вший",
"roman": "sobljudávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́емый",
"roman": "sobljudájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́я",
"roman": "sobljudája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́в",
"roman": "sobljudáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́вши",
"roman": "sobljudávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ю",
"roman": "sobljudáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdu sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ешь",
"roman": "sobljudáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ет",
"roman": "sobljudájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdet sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ем",
"roman": "sobljudájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdem sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ете",
"roman": "sobljudájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdete sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ют",
"roman": "sobljudájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут соблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdut sobljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́й",
"roman": "sobljudáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́йте",
"roman": "sobljudájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́л",
"roman": "sobljudál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ли",
"roman": "sobljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ла",
"roman": "sobljudála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ли",
"roman": "sobljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ло",
"roman": "sobljudálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соблюда́ли",
"roman": "sobljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соблюда́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "соблюсти́"
},
"expansion": "соблюда́ть • (sobljudátʹ) impf (perfective соблюсти́)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "соблюда́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bdetʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бдеть"
},
{
"roman": "nabljudátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "блюсти́ impfнаблюда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "bódryj",
"word": "бо́дрый"
},
{
"roman": "budítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "буди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "búdni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "бу́дни"
},
{
"roman": "búdenʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́день"
},
{
"roman": "snabdítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "снабди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "snabžátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "снабжа́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to comply, to obey, to observe, to follow, to stick (to)"
],
"links": [
[
"comply",
"comply"
],
[
"obey",
"obey"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "блюсти́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səblʲʊˈdatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-соблюдать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "соблюдать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for соблюдать meaning in Russian (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.