"сморкаться" meaning in Russian

See сморкаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [smɐrˈkat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-сморкаться.ogg
Etymology: сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сморка́ть|-ся}} сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сморка́ться|impf|pf=вы́сморкаться|pf2=сморкну́ться|vn=сморка́ние}} сморка́ться • (smorkátʹsja) impf (perfective вы́сморкаться or сморкну́ться, verbal noun сморка́ние) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|сморка́ться}} Forms: сморка́ться [canonical], smorkátʹsja [romanization], вы́сморкаться [perfective], сморкну́ться [perfective], сморка́ние [noun-from-verb], imperfective [table-tags], сморка́ться [imperfective, infinitive], сморка́ющийся [active, participle, present], сморка́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сморка́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], сморка́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], сморка́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сморка́ться [first-person, future, singular], сморка́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сморка́ться [future, second-person, singular], сморка́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сморка́ться [future, singular, third-person], сморка́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сморка́ться [first-person, future, plural], сморка́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сморка́ться [future, plural, second-person], сморка́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сморка́ться [future, plural, third-person], сморка́йся [imperative, singular], сморка́йтесь [imperative, plural], сморка́лся [masculine, past, singular], сморка́лись [masculine, past, plural], сморка́лась [feminine, past, singular], сморка́лись [feminine, past, plural], сморка́лось [neuter, past, singular], сморка́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to blow one's nose
    Sense id: en-сморкаться-ru-verb-HtfOuGOq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 54 46
  2. passive of сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: сморка́ть (extra: smorkátʹ)
    Sense id: en-сморкаться-ru-verb-LtUtpMu2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: на́сморк (násmork), сморчо́к (smorčók)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сморка́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сморка́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smorkátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́сморкаться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморкну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ние",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ться",
      "roman": "smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ющийся",
      "roman": "smorkájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́вшийся",
      "roman": "smorkávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ясь",
      "roman": "smorkájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́вшись",
      "roman": "smorkávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́юсь",
      "roman": "smorkájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdu smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ешься",
      "roman": "smorkáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ется",
      "roman": "smorkájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdet smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́емся",
      "roman": "smorkájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdem smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́етесь",
      "roman": "smorkájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdete smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ются",
      "roman": "smorkájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdut smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́йся",
      "roman": "smorkájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́йтесь",
      "roman": "smorkájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лся",
      "roman": "smorkálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лись",
      "roman": "smorkálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лась",
      "roman": "smorkálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лись",
      "roman": "smorkálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лось",
      "roman": "smorkálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лись",
      "roman": "smorkálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сморка́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́сморкаться",
        "pf2": "сморкну́ться",
        "vn": "сморка́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "сморка́ться • (smorkátʹsja) impf (perfective вы́сморкаться or сморкну́ться, verbal noun сморка́ние)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сморка́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "násmork",
      "word": "на́сморк"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smorčók",
      "word": "сморчо́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow one's nose"
      ],
      "id": "en-сморкаться-ru-verb-HtfOuGOq",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow one's nose",
          "blow one's nose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "smorkátʹ",
          "word": "сморка́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of сморка́ть (smorkátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сморкаться-ru-verb-LtUtpMu2",
      "links": [
        [
          "сморка́ть",
          "сморкать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smɐrˈkat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сморкаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сморкаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сморка́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сморка́ть (smorkátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сморка́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smorkátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́сморкаться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморкну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ние",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ться",
      "roman": "smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ющийся",
      "roman": "smorkájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́вшийся",
      "roman": "smorkávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ясь",
      "roman": "smorkájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́вшись",
      "roman": "smorkávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́юсь",
      "roman": "smorkájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdu smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ешься",
      "roman": "smorkáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ется",
      "roman": "smorkájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdet smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́емся",
      "roman": "smorkájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdem smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́етесь",
      "roman": "smorkájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdete smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́ются",
      "roman": "smorkájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сморка́ться",
      "roman": "búdut smorkátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́йся",
      "roman": "smorkájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́йтесь",
      "roman": "smorkájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лся",
      "roman": "smorkálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лись",
      "roman": "smorkálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лась",
      "roman": "smorkálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лись",
      "roman": "smorkálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лось",
      "roman": "smorkálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сморка́лись",
      "roman": "smorkálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сморка́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́сморкаться",
        "pf2": "сморкну́ться",
        "vn": "сморка́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "сморка́ться • (smorkátʹsja) impf (perfective вы́сморкаться or сморкну́ться, verbal noun сморка́ние)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сморка́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "násmork",
      "word": "на́сморк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smorčók",
      "word": "сморчо́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow one's nose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow one's nose",
          "blow one's nose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "smorkátʹ",
          "word": "сморка́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of сморка́ть (smorkátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "сморка́ть",
          "сморкать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smɐrˈkat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сморкаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сморкаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сморкаться meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.