"смех" meaning in Russian

See смех in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [smʲex] Audio: Ru-смех.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *směxъ. Cognate with смея́ться (smejátʹsja, “to laugh at”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*směxъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *směxъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*směxъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *směxъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|par=+}} смех • (smex) m inan (genitive сме́ха, nominative plural сме́хи, genitive plural сме́хов) Forms: smex [romanization], сме́ха [genitive], сме́хи [nominative, plural], сме́хов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], сме́х [nominative, singular], сме́хи [nominative, plural], сме́ха [genitive, singular], сме́хов [genitive, plural], сме́ху [dative, singular], сме́хам [dative, plural], сме́х [accusative, singular], сме́хи [accusative, plural], сме́хом [instrumental, singular], сме́хами [instrumental, plural], сме́хе [prepositional, singular], сме́хах [plural, prepositional], сме́ху [partitive, singular]
  1. laugh, laughter Synonyms: смѣхъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (směx) Related terms: смехотво́рный (smexotvórnyj), смеши́ть (smešítʹ), смешно́й (smešnój), смешо́к (smešók), смея́ться (smejátʹsja), усмеха́ться (usmexátʹsja) Related terms (насмеха́ться (nasmexátʹsja)): насме́шливый (nasméšlivyj)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*směxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *směxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*směxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *směxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *směxъ. Cognate with смея́ться (smejátʹsja, “to laugh at”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smex",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́х",
      "roman": "sméx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хи",
      "roman": "sméxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́ха",
      "roman": "sméxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хов",
      "roman": "sméxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́ху",
      "roman": "sméxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хам",
      "roman": "sméxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́х",
      "roman": "sméx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хи",
      "roman": "sméxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хом",
      "roman": "sméxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хами",
      "roman": "sméxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хе",
      "roman": "sméxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хах",
      "roman": "sméxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́ху",
      "roman": "sméxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "par": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "смех • (smex) m inan (genitive сме́ха, nominative plural сме́хи, genitive plural сме́хов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I nearly pissed myself laughing.",
          "roman": "Ja čutʹ ne ussálsja só smexu.",
          "text": "Я чуть не усса́лся со́ смеху.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Laughter aside...",
          "roman": "Smex sméxom, no/a...",
          "text": "Смех сме́хом, но/а...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laugh, laughter"
      ],
      "id": "en-смех-ru-noun-F27KMdDV",
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ],
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "nasméšlivyj",
          "sense": "насмеха́ться (nasmexátʹsja)",
          "word": "насме́шливый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smexotvórnyj",
          "word": "смехотво́рный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smešítʹ",
          "word": "смеши́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smešnój",
          "word": "смешно́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smešók",
          "word": "смешо́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smejátʹsja",
          "word": "смея́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "usmexátʹsja",
          "word": "усмеха́ться"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "směx",
          "word": "смѣхъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smʲex]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-смех.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смех"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*směxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *směxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*směxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *směxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *směxъ. Cognate with смея́ться (smejátʹsja, “to laugh at”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smex",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́х",
      "roman": "sméx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хи",
      "roman": "sméxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́ха",
      "roman": "sméxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хов",
      "roman": "sméxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́ху",
      "roman": "sméxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хам",
      "roman": "sméxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́х",
      "roman": "sméx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хи",
      "roman": "sméxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хом",
      "roman": "sméxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хами",
      "roman": "sméxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хе",
      "roman": "sméxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́хах",
      "roman": "sméxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сме́ху",
      "roman": "sméxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "par": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "смех • (smex) m inan (genitive сме́ха, nominative plural сме́хи, genitive plural сме́хов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nasméšlivyj",
      "sense": "насмеха́ться (nasmexátʹsja)",
      "word": "насме́шливый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smexotvórnyj",
      "word": "смехотво́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smešítʹ",
      "word": "смеши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smešnój",
      "word": "смешно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smešók",
      "word": "смешо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smejátʹsja",
      "word": "смея́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usmexátʹsja",
      "word": "усмеха́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I nearly pissed myself laughing.",
          "roman": "Ja čutʹ ne ussálsja só smexu.",
          "text": "Я чуть не усса́лся со́ смеху.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Laughter aside...",
          "roman": "Smex sméxom, no/a...",
          "text": "Смех сме́хом, но/а...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laugh, laughter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ],
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smʲex]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-смех.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "směx",
      "word": "смѣхъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смех"
}

Download raw JSONL data for смех meaning in Russian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.