"смелеть" meaning in Russian

See смелеть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [smʲɪˈlʲetʲ]
Etymology: Perhaps from сме́лый (smélyj) + -е́ть (-étʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сме́лый|-е́ть}} сме́лый (smélyj) + -е́ть (-étʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|смеле́ть|impf|pf=осмеле́ть}} смеле́ть • (smelétʹ) impf (perfective осмеле́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|смеле́ть}} Forms: смеле́ть [canonical], smelétʹ [romanization], осмеле́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], смеле́ть [imperfective, infinitive], смеле́ющий [active, participle, present], смеле́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], смеле́я [adverbial, participle, present], смеле́в [adverbial, participle, past], смеле́вши [adverbial, participle, past], смеле́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду смеле́ть [first-person, future, singular], смеле́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь смеле́ть [future, second-person, singular], смеле́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет смеле́ть [future, singular, third-person], смеле́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем смеле́ть [first-person, future, plural], смеле́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете смеле́ть [future, plural, second-person], смеле́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут смеле́ть [future, plural, third-person], смеле́й [imperative, singular], смеле́йте [imperative, plural], смеле́л [masculine, past, singular], смеле́ли [masculine, past, plural], смеле́ла [feminine, past, singular], смеле́ли [feminine, past, plural], смеле́ло [neuter, past, singular], смеле́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to grow bolder Derived forms: осмеле́ть (osmelétʹ), посмеле́ть (posmelétʹ) Related terms: сме́лый (smélyj), сме́ло (smélo), сме́лость (smélostʹ), смельча́к (smelʹčák)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сме́лый",
        "3": "-е́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сме́лый (smélyj) + -е́ть (-étʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from сме́лый (smélyj) + -е́ть (-étʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "смеле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smelétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осмеле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ть",
      "roman": "smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ющий",
      "roman": "smeléjuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́вший",
      "roman": "smelévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́я",
      "roman": "smeléja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́в",
      "roman": "smelév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́вши",
      "roman": "smelévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ю",
      "roman": "smeléju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdu smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ешь",
      "roman": "smeléješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ет",
      "roman": "smeléjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdet smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ем",
      "roman": "smeléjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdem smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ете",
      "roman": "smeléjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdete smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ют",
      "roman": "smeléjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdut smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́й",
      "roman": "smeléj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́йте",
      "roman": "smeléjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́л",
      "roman": "smelél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ли",
      "roman": "smeléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ла",
      "roman": "smeléla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ли",
      "roman": "smeléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ло",
      "roman": "smelélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ли",
      "roman": "smeléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смеле́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "осмеле́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "смеле́ть • (smelétʹ) impf (perfective осмеле́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "смеле́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -еть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "osmelétʹ",
          "word": "осмеле́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "posmelétʹ",
          "word": "посмеле́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow bolder"
      ],
      "id": "en-смелеть-ru-verb-aiyav~Jf",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "bolder",
          "bolder"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "smélyj",
          "word": "сме́лый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smélo",
          "word": "сме́ло"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smélostʹ",
          "word": "сме́лость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "smelʹčák",
          "word": "смельча́к"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smʲɪˈlʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смелеть"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "osmelétʹ",
      "word": "осмеле́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posmelétʹ",
      "word": "посмеле́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сме́лый",
        "3": "-е́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сме́лый (smélyj) + -е́ть (-étʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from сме́лый (smélyj) + -е́ть (-étʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "смеле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smelétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осмеле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ть",
      "roman": "smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ющий",
      "roman": "smeléjuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́вший",
      "roman": "smelévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́я",
      "roman": "smeléja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́в",
      "roman": "smelév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́вши",
      "roman": "smelévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ю",
      "roman": "smeléju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdu smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ешь",
      "roman": "smeléješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ет",
      "roman": "smeléjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdet smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ем",
      "roman": "smeléjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdem smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ете",
      "roman": "smeléjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdete smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ют",
      "roman": "smeléjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут смеле́ть",
      "roman": "búdut smelétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́й",
      "roman": "smeléj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́йте",
      "roman": "smeléjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́л",
      "roman": "smelél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ли",
      "roman": "smeléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ла",
      "roman": "smeléla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ли",
      "roman": "smeléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ло",
      "roman": "smelélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеле́ли",
      "roman": "smeléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смеле́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "осмеле́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "смеле́ть • (smelétʹ) impf (perfective осмеле́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "смеле́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "smélyj",
      "word": "сме́лый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smélo",
      "word": "сме́ло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smélostʹ",
      "word": "сме́лость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smelʹčák",
      "word": "смельча́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -еть",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow bolder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "bolder",
          "bolder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smʲɪˈlʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смелеть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for смелеть meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.