"смекать" meaning in Russian

See смекать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [smʲɪˈkatʲ]
Etymology: From с- (s-) + мека́ть (mekátʹ, “to understand, to think (dialectal)”), from Proto-Slavic *mětiti. The transition /t'/ to /k/ instead of the expected /ч/ indicates that the source of the word was the Old Novgorod or Old Pskov dialects, where this transition was regular, compare the dialectal (Pskov) сустрека́ть (sustrekátʹ) 'to meet'. Etymology templates: {{i|dialectal}} (dialectal), {{af|ru|с-|мека́ть|t2=to understand, to think (dialectal)}} с- (s-) + мека́ть (mekátʹ, “to understand, to think (dialectal)”), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*mětiti}} Proto-Slavic *mětiti, {{m|ru|сустрека́ть}} сустрека́ть (sustrekátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|смека́ть|impf|pf=смекну́ть}} смека́ть • (smekátʹ) impf (perfective смекну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|смека́ть}} Forms: смека́ть [canonical], smekátʹ [romanization], смекну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], смека́ть [imperfective, infinitive], смека́ющий [active, participle, present], смека́вший [active, participle, past], смека́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], смека́я [adverbial, participle, present], смека́в [adverbial, participle, past], смека́вши [adverbial, participle, past], смека́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду смека́ть [first-person, future, singular], смека́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь смека́ть [future, second-person, singular], смека́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет смека́ть [future, singular, third-person], смека́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем смека́ть [first-person, future, plural], смека́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете смека́ть [future, plural, second-person], смека́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут смека́ть [future, plural, third-person], смека́й [imperative, singular], смека́йте [imperative, plural], смека́л [masculine, past, singular], смека́ли [masculine, past, plural], смека́ла [feminine, past, singular], смека́ли [feminine, past, plural], смека́ло [neuter, past, singular], смека́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial, usually intransitive) to understand, to get it, to catch on, to realize Tags: colloquial, intransitive, usually Related terms: намека́ть (namekátʹ) [imperfective], намекну́ть (nameknútʹ) [perfective], невдомёк (nevdomjók)
    Sense id: en-смекать-ru-verb-tlqzebLA Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with с-

Download JSON data for смекать meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "мека́ть",
        "t2": "to understand, to think (dialectal)"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + мека́ть (mekátʹ, “to understand, to think (dialectal)”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mětiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mětiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сустрека́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сустрека́ть (sustrekátʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From с- (s-) + мека́ть (mekátʹ, “to understand, to think (dialectal)”), from Proto-Slavic *mětiti. The transition /t'/ to /k/ instead of the expected /ч/ indicates that the source of the word was the Old Novgorod or Old Pskov dialects, where this transition was regular, compare the dialectal (Pskov) сустрека́ть (sustrekátʹ) 'to meet'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "смека́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smekátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смекну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ть",
      "roman": "smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ющий",
      "roman": "smekájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́вший",
      "roman": "smekávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́емый",
      "roman": "smekájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́я",
      "roman": "smekája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́в",
      "roman": "smekáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́вши",
      "roman": "smekávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ю",
      "roman": "smekáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdu smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ешь",
      "roman": "smekáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ет",
      "roman": "smekájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdet smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ем",
      "roman": "smekájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdem smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ете",
      "roman": "smekájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdete smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ют",
      "roman": "smekájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdut smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́й",
      "roman": "smekáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́йте",
      "roman": "smekájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́л",
      "roman": "smekál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ли",
      "roman": "smekáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ла",
      "roman": "smekála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ли",
      "roman": "smekáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ло",
      "roman": "smekálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ли",
      "roman": "smekáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смека́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "смекну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "смека́ть • (smekátʹ) impf (perfective смекну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "смека́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get it, to get the point",
          "roman": "smekátʹ v čom délo",
          "text": "смека́ть в чём де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand, to get it, to catch on, to realize"
      ],
      "id": "en-смекать-ru-verb-tlqzebLA",
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "get it",
          "get it"
        ],
        [
          "catch on",
          "catch on"
        ],
        [
          "realize",
          "realize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, usually intransitive) to understand, to get it, to catch on, to realize"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "namekátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "намека́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nameknútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "намекну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nevdomjók",
          "word": "невдомёк"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smʲɪˈkatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смекать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "мека́ть",
        "t2": "to understand, to think (dialectal)"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + мека́ть (mekátʹ, “to understand, to think (dialectal)”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mětiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mětiti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сустрека́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сустрека́ть (sustrekátʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From с- (s-) + мека́ть (mekátʹ, “to understand, to think (dialectal)”), from Proto-Slavic *mětiti. The transition /t'/ to /k/ instead of the expected /ч/ indicates that the source of the word was the Old Novgorod or Old Pskov dialects, where this transition was regular, compare the dialectal (Pskov) сустрека́ть (sustrekátʹ) 'to meet'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "смека́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smekátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смекну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ть",
      "roman": "smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ющий",
      "roman": "smekájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́вший",
      "roman": "smekávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́емый",
      "roman": "smekájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́я",
      "roman": "smekája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́в",
      "roman": "smekáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́вши",
      "roman": "smekávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ю",
      "roman": "smekáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdu smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ешь",
      "roman": "smekáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ет",
      "roman": "smekájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdet smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ем",
      "roman": "smekájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdem smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ете",
      "roman": "smekájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdete smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ют",
      "roman": "smekájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут смека́ть",
      "roman": "búdut smekátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́й",
      "roman": "smekáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́йте",
      "roman": "smekájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́л",
      "roman": "smekál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ли",
      "roman": "smekáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ла",
      "roman": "smekála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ли",
      "roman": "smekáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ло",
      "roman": "smekálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смека́ли",
      "roman": "smekáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "смека́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "смекну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "смека́ть • (smekátʹ) impf (perfective смекну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "смека́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "namekátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "намека́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nameknútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "намекну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nevdomjók",
      "word": "невдомёк"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get it, to get the point",
          "roman": "smekátʹ v čom délo",
          "text": "смека́ть в чём де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand, to get it, to catch on, to realize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "get it",
          "get it"
        ],
        [
          "catch on",
          "catch on"
        ],
        [
          "realize",
          "realize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, usually intransitive) to understand, to get it, to catch on, to realize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smʲɪˈkatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смекать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.