"смахивать" meaning in Russian

See смахивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈsmaxʲɪvətʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-смахивать.wav
Etymology: смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|смахну́ть|-ивать}} смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сма́хивать|impf|pf=смахну́ть}} сма́хивать • (smáxivatʹ) impf (perfective смахну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|сма́хивать}} Forms: сма́хивать [canonical], smáxivatʹ [romanization], смахну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], сма́хивать [imperfective, infinitive], сма́хивающий [active, participle, present], сма́хивавший [active, participle, past], сма́хиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сма́хивая [adverbial, participle, present], сма́хивав [adverbial, participle, past], сма́хивавши [adverbial, participle, past], сма́хиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сма́хивать [first-person, future, singular], сма́хиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сма́хивать [future, second-person, singular], сма́хивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сма́хивать [future, singular, third-person], сма́хиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сма́хивать [first-person, future, plural], сма́хиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сма́хивать [future, plural, second-person], сма́хивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сма́хивать [future, plural, third-person], сма́хивай [imperative, singular], сма́хивайте [imperative, plural], сма́хивал [masculine, past, singular], сма́хивали [masculine, past, plural], сма́хивала [feminine, past, singular], сма́хивали [feminine, past, plural], сма́хивало [neuter, past, singular], сма́хивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to whisk (away, off), to flap (away, off), to flick away, to brush (off) Related terms: маха́ть (maxátʹ) [imperfective], махну́ть (maxnútʹ) [perfective]
    Sense id: en-смахивать-ru-verb-XejDp34s Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 47 53

Verb

IPA: [ˈsmaxʲɪvətʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-смахивать.wav
Etymology: смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|смахну́ть|-ивать}} смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сма́хивать|impf}} сма́хивать • (smáxivatʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|сма́хивать}} Forms: сма́хивать [canonical], smáxivatʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], сма́хивать [imperfective, infinitive], сма́хивающий [active, participle, present], сма́хивавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сма́хивая [adverbial, participle, present], сма́хивав [adverbial, participle, past], сма́хивавши [adverbial, participle, past], сма́хиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сма́хивать [first-person, future, singular], сма́хиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сма́хивать [future, second-person, singular], сма́хивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сма́хивать [future, singular, third-person], сма́хиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сма́хивать [first-person, future, plural], сма́хиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сма́хивать [future, plural, second-person], сма́хивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сма́хивать [future, plural, third-person], сма́хивай [imperative, singular], сма́хивайте [imperative, plural], сма́хивал [masculine, past, singular], сма́хивали [masculine, past, plural], сма́хивала [feminine, past, singular], сма́хивали [feminine, past, plural], сма́хивало [neuter, past, singular], сма́хивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to look like, to resemble, to smack (of)
    Sense id: en-смахивать-ru-verb-mh~nepOR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 47 53
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "смахну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сма́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смахну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивать",
      "roman": "smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивающий",
      "roman": "smáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивавший",
      "roman": "smáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваемый",
      "roman": "smáxivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивая",
      "roman": "smáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивав",
      "roman": "smáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивавши",
      "roman": "smáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваю",
      "roman": "smáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваешь",
      "roman": "smáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивает",
      "roman": "smáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваем",
      "roman": "smáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваете",
      "roman": "smáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивают",
      "roman": "smáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивай",
      "roman": "smáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивайте",
      "roman": "smáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивал",
      "roman": "smáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивала",
      "roman": "smáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивало",
      "roman": "smáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сма́хивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "смахну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сма́хивать • (smáxivatʹ) impf (perfective смахну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сма́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to dust; brush the dust off",
          "roman": "smáxivatʹ pylʹ",
          "text": "сма́хивать пыль",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whisk (away, off), to flap (away, off), to flick away, to brush (off)"
      ],
      "id": "en-смахивать-ru-verb-XejDp34s",
      "links": [
        [
          "whisk",
          "whisk"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "flick away",
          "flick away"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "maxátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "маха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "махну́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmaxʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-смахивать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смахивать"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "смахну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сма́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивать",
      "roman": "smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивающий",
      "roman": "smáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивавший",
      "roman": "smáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивая",
      "roman": "smáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивав",
      "roman": "smáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивавши",
      "roman": "smáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваю",
      "roman": "smáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваешь",
      "roman": "smáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивает",
      "roman": "smáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваем",
      "roman": "smáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваете",
      "roman": "smáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивают",
      "roman": "smáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивай",
      "roman": "smáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивайте",
      "roman": "smáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивал",
      "roman": "smáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивала",
      "roman": "smáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивало",
      "roman": "smáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сма́хивать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "сма́хивать • (smáxivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сма́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look like, to resemble, to smack (of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-смахивать-ru-verb-mh~nepOR",
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmaxʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-смахивать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смахивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "смахну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сма́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смахну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивать",
      "roman": "smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивающий",
      "roman": "smáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивавший",
      "roman": "smáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваемый",
      "roman": "smáxivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивая",
      "roman": "smáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивав",
      "roman": "smáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивавши",
      "roman": "smáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваю",
      "roman": "smáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваешь",
      "roman": "smáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивает",
      "roman": "smáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваем",
      "roman": "smáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваете",
      "roman": "smáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивают",
      "roman": "smáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивай",
      "roman": "smáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивайте",
      "roman": "smáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивал",
      "roman": "smáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивала",
      "roman": "smáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивало",
      "roman": "smáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сма́хивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "смахну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сма́хивать • (smáxivatʹ) impf (perfective смахну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сма́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "maxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "маха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "махну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to dust; brush the dust off",
          "roman": "smáxivatʹ pylʹ",
          "text": "сма́хивать пыль",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whisk (away, off), to flap (away, off), to flick away, to brush (off)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whisk",
          "whisk"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "flick away",
          "flick away"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmaxʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-смахивать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смахивать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "смахну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "смахну́ть (smaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сма́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивать",
      "roman": "smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивающий",
      "roman": "smáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивавший",
      "roman": "smáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивая",
      "roman": "smáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивав",
      "roman": "smáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивавши",
      "roman": "smáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваю",
      "roman": "smáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваешь",
      "roman": "smáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивает",
      "roman": "smáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваем",
      "roman": "smáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хиваете",
      "roman": "smáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивают",
      "roman": "smáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut smáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивай",
      "roman": "smáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивайте",
      "roman": "smáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивал",
      "roman": "smáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивала",
      "roman": "smáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивало",
      "roman": "smáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́хивали",
      "roman": "smáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сма́хивать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "сма́хивать • (smáxivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сма́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to look like, to resemble, to smack (of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "resemble",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmaxʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-смахивать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смахивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for смахивать meaning in Russian (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.