"слюна" meaning in Russian

See слюна in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [s⁽ʲ⁾lʲʊˈna] Audio: Ru-слюна.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slina. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*slina|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *slina, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*slina}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slina Head templates: {{ru-noun+|слюна́|adj=слю́нный|dim=слю́нка|n=sg}} слюна́ • (sljuná) f inan (genitive слюны́, uncountable, relational adjective слю́нный, diminutive слю́нка) Forms: слюна́ [canonical], sljuná [romanization], слюны́ [genitive], слю́нный [adjective, relational], слю́нка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], слюна́ [nominative, singular], слюны́ [genitive, singular], слюне́ [dative, singular], слюну́ [accusative, singular], слюно́й [instrumental, singular], слюно́ю [instrumental, singular], слюне́ [prepositional, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], слюна́ [dated, nominative, singular], слюны́ [dated, genitive, singular], слюнѣ́ [dated, dative, singular], слюну́ [accusative, dated, singular], слюно́й [dated, instrumental, singular], слюно́ю [dated, instrumental, singular], слюнѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular]
  1. saliva, spittle Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Bodily fluids Derived forms: слю́нный (sljúnnyj) Related terms: сплю́нуть (spljúnutʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slina",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "слюна́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sljuná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюны́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слю́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слю́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюна́",
      "roman": "sljuná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюны́",
      "roman": "sljuný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюне́",
      "roman": "sljuné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюну́",
      "roman": "sljunú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюно́й",
      "roman": "sljunój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюно́ю",
      "roman": "sljunóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюне́",
      "roman": "sljuné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюна́",
      "roman": "sljuná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюны́",
      "roman": "sljuný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюнѣ́",
      "roman": "sljuně́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюну́",
      "roman": "sljunú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюно́й",
      "roman": "sljunój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюно́ю",
      "roman": "sljunóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюнѣ́",
      "roman": "sljuně́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "слюна́",
        "adj": "слю́нный",
        "dim": "слю́нка",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "слюна́ • (sljuná) f inan (genitive слюны́, uncountable, relational adjective слю́нный, diminutive слю́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "ru:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sljúnnyj",
          "word": "слю́нный"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Anton Chekhov",
          "ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Волк; English translation from Wolf, transl., (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "«Skvérno! — dúmal Nílov, ottjágivaja vozmóžno dálʹše nazád svojú gólovu. — Sljuná jevó popála mne na gubú. Stálo bytʹ, vsjo ravnó užé propál, dáže jésli i izbávljusʹ ot nevó kakím-nibudʹ čúdom».",
          "text": "«Скве́рно! — ду́мал Ни́лов, оття́гивая возмо́жно да́льше наза́д свою́ го́лову. — Слюна́ его́ попа́ла мне на губу́. Ста́ло быть, всё равно́ уже́ пропа́л, да́же е́сли и изба́влюсь от него́ каки́м-нибудь чу́дом».",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saliva, spittle"
      ],
      "id": "en-слюна-ru-noun-SSPngpce",
      "links": [
        [
          "saliva",
          "saliva"
        ],
        [
          "spittle",
          "spittle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "spljúnutʹ",
          "word": "сплю́нуть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[s⁽ʲ⁾lʲʊˈna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-слюна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слюна"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sljúnnyj",
      "word": "слю́нный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slina",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "слюна́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sljuná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюны́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слю́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слю́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюна́",
      "roman": "sljuná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюны́",
      "roman": "sljuný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюне́",
      "roman": "sljuné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюну́",
      "roman": "sljunú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюно́й",
      "roman": "sljunój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюно́ю",
      "roman": "sljunóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюне́",
      "roman": "sljuné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюна́",
      "roman": "sljuná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюны́",
      "roman": "sljuný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюнѣ́",
      "roman": "sljuně́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюну́",
      "roman": "sljunú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюно́й",
      "roman": "sljunój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюно́ю",
      "roman": "sljunóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слюнѣ́",
      "roman": "sljuně́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "слюна́",
        "adj": "слю́нный",
        "dim": "слю́нка",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "слюна́ • (sljuná) f inan (genitive слюны́, uncountable, relational adjective слю́нный, diminutive слю́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "spljúnutʹ",
      "word": "сплю́нуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian uncountable nouns",
        "ru:Bodily fluids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Anton Chekhov",
          "ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Волк; English translation from Wolf, transl., (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "«Skvérno! — dúmal Nílov, ottjágivaja vozmóžno dálʹše nazád svojú gólovu. — Sljuná jevó popála mne na gubú. Stálo bytʹ, vsjo ravnó užé propál, dáže jésli i izbávljusʹ ot nevó kakím-nibudʹ čúdom».",
          "text": "«Скве́рно! — ду́мал Ни́лов, оття́гивая возмо́жно да́льше наза́д свою́ го́лову. — Слюна́ его́ попа́ла мне на губу́. Ста́ло быть, всё равно́ уже́ пропа́л, да́же е́сли и изба́влюсь от него́ каки́м-нибудь чу́дом».",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saliva, spittle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saliva",
          "saliva"
        ],
        [
          "spittle",
          "spittle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[s⁽ʲ⁾lʲʊˈna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-слюна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слюна"
}

Download raw JSONL data for слюна meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.