"скверна" meaning in Russian

See скверна in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [skvʲɪrˈna] Forms: скверна́ [canonical], skverná [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|adjective form|head=скверна́}} скверна́ • (skverná)
  1. short feminine singular of скве́рный (skvérnyj) Tags: feminine, form-of, short-form, singular Form of: скве́рный (extra: skvérnyj) Related terms: скве́рный (skvérnyj), скве́рно (skvérno), скве́рна (skvérna), скверносло́в (skvernoslóv), скверносло́вие (skvernoslóvije), скверносло́вить (skvernoslóvitʹ), оскверня́ть (oskvernjátʹ) [imperfective], оскверни́ть (oskvernítʹ) [perfective], оскверне́ние (oskvernénije), оскверни́тель (oskvernítelʹ)
    Sense id: en-скверна-ru-adj-xrC2kT8K Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈskvʲernə]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скврьна (skvrĭna), from Proto-Slavic *skvьrna. The inherited form would be *сквёрна (*skvjórna). Related to Czech skvrna, Slovak škvrna. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|скврьна}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скврьна (skvrĭna), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*skvьrna}} Proto-Slavic *skvьrna, {{cog|cs|skvrna}} Czech skvrna, {{cog|sk|škvrna}} Slovak škvrna Head templates: {{ru-noun+|скве́рна|n=sg}} скве́рна • (skvérna) f inan (genitive скве́рны, uncountable) Forms: скве́рна [canonical], skvérna [romanization], скве́рны [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], скве́рна [nominative, singular], скве́рны [genitive, singular], скве́рне [dative, singular], скве́рну [accusative, singular], скве́рной [instrumental, singular], скве́рною [instrumental, singular], скве́рне [prepositional, singular]
  1. (literary, religion) filth, pollution Tags: literary, uncountable
    Sense id: en-скверна-ru-noun-fcCO6y57 Categories (other): Religion, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "скврьна"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скврьна (skvrĭna)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*skvьrna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skvьrna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "skvrna"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech skvrna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "škvrna"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak škvrna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скврьна (skvrĭna), from Proto-Slavic *skvьrna. The inherited form would be *сквёрна (*skvjórna). Related to Czech skvrna, Slovak škvrna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скве́рна",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skvérna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рна",
      "roman": "skvérna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рны",
      "roman": "skvérny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рне",
      "roman": "skvérne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рну",
      "roman": "skvérnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рной",
      "roman": "skvérnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рною",
      "roman": "skvérnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рне",
      "roman": "skvérne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скве́рна",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "скве́рна • (skvérna) f inan (genitive скве́рны, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ru:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cleanse oneself from filthiness",
          "roman": "očístitʹsja ot skverny",
          "text": "очи́ститься от скверны",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filth, pollution"
      ],
      "id": "en-скверна-ru-noun-fcCO6y57",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ],
        [
          "pollution",
          "pollution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, religion) filth, pollution"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskvʲernə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скверна"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скверна́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skverná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "скверна́"
      },
      "expansion": "скверна́ • (skverná)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "skvérnyj",
          "word": "скве́рный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short feminine singular of скве́рный (skvérnyj)"
      ],
      "id": "en-скверна-ru-adj-xrC2kT8K",
      "links": [
        [
          "скве́рный",
          "скверный#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "skvérnyj",
          "word": "скве́рный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skvérno",
          "word": "скве́рно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skvérna",
          "word": "скве́рна"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skvernoslóv",
          "word": "скверносло́в"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skvernoslóvije",
          "word": "скверносло́вие"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skvernoslóvitʹ",
          "word": "скверносло́вить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oskvernjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "оскверня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oskvernítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "оскверни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oskvernénije",
          "word": "оскверне́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oskvernítelʹ",
          "word": "оскверни́тель"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skvʲɪrˈna]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скверна"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjective forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "скврьна"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скврьна (skvrĭna)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*skvьrna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skvьrna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "skvrna"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech skvrna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "škvrna"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak škvrna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic скврьна (skvrĭna), from Proto-Slavic *skvьrna. The inherited form would be *сквёрна (*skvjórna). Related to Czech skvrna, Slovak škvrna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скве́рна",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skvérna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рна",
      "roman": "skvérna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рны",
      "roman": "skvérny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рне",
      "roman": "skvérne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рну",
      "roman": "skvérnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рной",
      "roman": "skvérnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рною",
      "roman": "skvérnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скве́рне",
      "roman": "skvérne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скве́рна",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "скве́рна • (skvérna) f inan (genitive скве́рны, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian literary terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cleanse oneself from filthiness",
          "roman": "očístitʹsja ot skverny",
          "text": "очи́ститься от скверны",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filth, pollution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ],
        [
          "pollution",
          "pollution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, religion) filth, pollution"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskvʲernə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скверна"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjective forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скверна́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skverná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "скверна́"
      },
      "expansion": "скверна́ • (skverná)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "skvérnyj",
      "word": "скве́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skvérno",
      "word": "скве́рно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skvérna",
      "word": "скве́рна"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skvernoslóv",
      "word": "скверносло́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skvernoslóvije",
      "word": "скверносло́вие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skvernoslóvitʹ",
      "word": "скверносло́вить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oskvernjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оскверня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oskvernítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оскверни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oskvernénije",
      "word": "оскверне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oskvernítelʹ",
      "word": "оскверни́тель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "skvérnyj",
          "word": "скве́рный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short feminine singular of скве́рный (skvérnyj)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "скве́рный",
          "скверный#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skvʲɪrˈna]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скверна"
}

Download raw JSONL data for скверна meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.