"сивый" meaning in Russian

See сивый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈsʲivɨj]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sivъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sivъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sivъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*sivъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sivъ Head templates: {{ru-adj|си́вый}} си́вый • (sívyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|си́вый|a'}} Forms: си́вый [canonical], sívyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], си́вый [masculine, nominative], си́вое [neuter, nominative], си́вая [feminine, nominative], си́вые [nominative, plural], си́вого [genitive, masculine, neuter], си́вой [feminine, genitive], си́вых [genitive, plural], си́вому [dative, masculine, neuter], си́вой [dative, feminine], си́вым [dative, plural], си́вого [accusative, animate, masculine], си́вое [accusative, neuter], си́вую [accusative, feminine], си́вых [accusative, animate, plural], си́вый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], си́вые [accusative, inanimate, plural], си́вым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], си́вой [feminine, instrumental], си́вою [feminine, instrumental], си́выми [instrumental, plural], си́вом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], си́вой [feminine, prepositional], си́вых [plural, prepositional], сив [masculine, short-form], си́во [neuter, short-form], сива́ [feminine, short-form], си́ва [feminine, short-form], си́вы [plural, short-form]
  1. gray, grey (of ash) Categories (topical): Colors Synonyms: се́рый, невзра́чный Derived forms: сивуха (sivuxa), сивушный (sivušnyj)
    Sense id: en-сивый-ru-adj-HRwdIje9 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern aʹ, Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for сивый meaning in Russian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sivъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sivъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sivъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sivъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sivъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "си́вый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sívyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вый",
      "roman": "sívyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вое",
      "roman": "sívoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вая",
      "roman": "sívaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вые",
      "roman": "sívyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вого",
      "roman": "sívovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вой",
      "roman": "sívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вых",
      "roman": "sívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вому",
      "roman": "sívomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вой",
      "roman": "sívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вым",
      "roman": "sívym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вого",
      "roman": "sívovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вое",
      "roman": "sívoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вую",
      "roman": "sívuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вых",
      "roman": "sívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вый",
      "roman": "sívyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вые",
      "roman": "sívyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вым",
      "roman": "sívym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вой",
      "roman": "sívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вою",
      "roman": "sívoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́выми",
      "roman": "sívymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вом",
      "roman": "sívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вой",
      "roman": "sívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вых",
      "roman": "sívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сив",
      "roman": "siv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́во",
      "roman": "sívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сива́",
      "roman": "sivá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́ва",
      "roman": "síva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вы",
      "roman": "sívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́вый"
      },
      "expansion": "си́вый • (sívyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́вый",
        "2": "a'"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern aʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "ru:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sivuxa",
          "word": "сивуха"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sivušnyj",
          "word": "сивушный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gray, grey (of ash)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сивый-ru-adj-HRwdIje9",
      "links": [
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ],
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "се́рый"
        },
        {
          "word": "невзра́чный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲivɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сивый"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sivuxa",
      "word": "сивуха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sivušnyj",
      "word": "сивушный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sivъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sivъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sivъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sivъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sivъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "си́вый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sívyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вый",
      "roman": "sívyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вое",
      "roman": "sívoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вая",
      "roman": "sívaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вые",
      "roman": "sívyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вого",
      "roman": "sívovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вой",
      "roman": "sívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вых",
      "roman": "sívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вому",
      "roman": "sívomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вой",
      "roman": "sívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вым",
      "roman": "sívym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вого",
      "roman": "sívovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вое",
      "roman": "sívoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вую",
      "roman": "sívuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вых",
      "roman": "sívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вый",
      "roman": "sívyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вые",
      "roman": "sívyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вым",
      "roman": "sívym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вой",
      "roman": "sívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вою",
      "roman": "sívoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́выми",
      "roman": "sívymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вом",
      "roman": "sívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вой",
      "roman": "sívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вых",
      "roman": "sívyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сив",
      "roman": "siv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́во",
      "roman": "sívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сива́",
      "roman": "sivá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́ва",
      "roman": "síva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́вы",
      "roman": "sívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́вый"
      },
      "expansion": "си́вый • (sívyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́вый",
        "2": "a'"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern aʹ",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gray, grey (of ash)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ],
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "се́рый"
        },
        {
          "word": "невзра́чный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲivɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сивый"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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