"середний" meaning in Russian

See середний in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [sʲɪˈrʲedʲnʲɪj]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *serdьňь. Doublet of сре́дний (srédnij), which was borrowed from Old Church Slavonic. By surface analysis, середа́ (seredá) + -ний (-nij). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*serdьňь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *serdьňь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*serdьňь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *serdьňь, {{doublet|ru|сре́дний}} Doublet of сре́дний (srédnij), {{surf|ru|середа́|-ний}} By surface analysis, середа́ (seredá) + -ний (-nij) Head templates: {{ru-adj|сере́дний|-}} сере́дний • (serédnij) (no comparative) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|сере́дний}} Forms: сере́дний [canonical], serédnij [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], сере́дний [masculine, nominative], сере́днее [neuter, nominative], сере́дняя [feminine, nominative], сере́дние [nominative, plural], сере́днего [genitive, masculine, neuter], сере́дней [feminine, genitive], сере́дних [genitive, plural], сере́днему [dative, masculine, neuter], сере́дней [dative, feminine], сере́дним [dative, plural], сере́днего [accusative, animate, masculine], сере́днее [accusative, neuter], сере́днюю [accusative, feminine], сере́дних [accusative, animate, plural], сере́дний [accusative, inanimate, masculine], сере́дние [accusative, inanimate, plural], сере́дним [instrumental, masculine, neuter], сере́дней [feminine, instrumental], сере́днею [feminine, instrumental], сере́дними [instrumental, plural], сере́днем [masculine, neuter, prepositional], сере́дней [feminine, prepositional], сере́дних [plural, prepositional]
  1. (archaic or low colloquial) alternative form of сре́дний (srédnij) Tags: alt-of, alternative, no-comparative Alternative form of: сре́дний (extra: srédnij) Related terms: середи́на (seredína)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*serdьňь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *serdьňь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*serdьňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *serdьňь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сре́дний"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of сре́дний (srédnij)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "середа́",
        "3": "-ний"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, середа́ (seredá) + -ний (-nij)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *serdьňь. Doublet of сре́дний (srédnij), which was borrowed from Old Church Slavonic. By surface analysis, середа́ (seredá) + -ний (-nij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сере́дний",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serédnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дний",
      "roman": "serédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днее",
      "roman": "serédneje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дняя",
      "roman": "serédnjaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дние",
      "roman": "serédnije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днего",
      "roman": "serédnevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дней",
      "roman": "serédnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дних",
      "roman": "serédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днему",
      "roman": "serédnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дней",
      "roman": "serédnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дним",
      "roman": "serédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днего",
      "roman": "serédnevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днее",
      "roman": "serédneje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днюю",
      "roman": "serédnjuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дних",
      "roman": "serédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дний",
      "roman": "serédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дние",
      "roman": "serédnije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дним",
      "roman": "serédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дней",
      "roman": "serédnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днею",
      "roman": "serédneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дними",
      "roman": "serédnimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днем",
      "roman": "serédnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дней",
      "roman": "serédnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дних",
      "roman": "serédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сере́дний",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "сере́дний • (serédnij) (no comparative)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сере́дний"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "srédnij",
          "word": "сре́дний"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ний",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of сре́дний (srédnij)"
      ],
      "id": "en-середний-ru-adj-9eFUBmjT",
      "links": [
        [
          "сре́дний",
          "средний#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic or low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or low colloquial) alternative form of сре́дний (srédnij)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "seredína",
          "word": "середи́на"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "no-comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲɪˈrʲedʲnʲɪj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "середний"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*serdьňь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *serdьňь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*serdьňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *serdьňь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сре́дний"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of сре́дний (srédnij)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "середа́",
        "3": "-ний"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, середа́ (seredá) + -ний (-nij)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *serdьňь. Doublet of сре́дний (srédnij), which was borrowed from Old Church Slavonic. By surface analysis, середа́ (seredá) + -ний (-nij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сере́дний",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serédnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дний",
      "roman": "serédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днее",
      "roman": "serédneje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дняя",
      "roman": "serédnjaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дние",
      "roman": "serédnije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днего",
      "roman": "serédnevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дней",
      "roman": "serédnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дних",
      "roman": "serédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днему",
      "roman": "serédnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дней",
      "roman": "serédnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дним",
      "roman": "serédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днего",
      "roman": "serédnevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днее",
      "roman": "serédneje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днюю",
      "roman": "serédnjuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дних",
      "roman": "serédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дний",
      "roman": "serédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дние",
      "roman": "serédnije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дним",
      "roman": "serédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дней",
      "roman": "serédnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днею",
      "roman": "serédneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дними",
      "roman": "serédnimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́днем",
      "roman": "serédnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дней",
      "roman": "serédnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сере́дних",
      "roman": "serédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сере́дний",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "сере́дний • (serédnij) (no comparative)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сере́дний"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "seredína",
      "word": "середи́на"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "srédnij",
          "word": "сре́дний"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian soft-stem adjectives",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ний",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of сре́дний (srédnij)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "сре́дний",
          "средний#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic or low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or low colloquial) alternative form of сре́дний (srédnij)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "no-comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲɪˈrʲedʲnʲɪj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "середний"
}

Download raw JSONL data for середний meaning in Russian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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