"сера" meaning in Russian

See сера in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [sʲɪˈra] Forms: сера́ [canonical], será [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|adjective form|head=сера́}} сера́ • (será)
  1. short feminine singular of се́рый (séryj) Tags: feminine, form-of, short-form, singular Form of: се́рый (extra: séryj)
    Sense id: en-сера-ru-adj-KwAVe0te
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈsʲerə]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěra. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sěra|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sěra, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*sěra}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěra Head templates: {{ru-noun+|се́ра|adj=се́рный}} се́ра • (séra) f inan (genitive се́ры, nominative plural се́ры, genitive plural сер, relational adjective се́рный) Forms: се́ра [canonical], séra [romanization], се́ры [genitive], се́ры [nominative, plural], сер [genitive, plural], се́рный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], се́ра [nominative, singular], се́ры [nominative, plural], се́ры [genitive, singular], се́р [genitive, plural], се́ре [dative, singular], се́рам [dative, plural], се́ру [accusative, singular], се́ры [accusative, plural], се́рой [instrumental, singular], се́рою [instrumental, singular], се́рами [instrumental, plural], се́ре [prepositional, singular], се́рах [plural, prepositional], сѣра [alternative]
  1. sulphur, sulfur
    Sense id: en-сера-ru-noun-UycO-aC0 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Sulfur Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 44 30 26 Disambiguation of Sulfur: 0 62 38 0
  2. brimstone
    Sense id: en-сера-ru-noun-pv2UmZuw
  3. earwax, cerumen
    Sense id: en-сера-ru-noun-hsl1WtjM Categories (other): Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Chemical elements Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 14 30 32 1 3 1 17 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 14 4 74 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 23 8 69 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 8 70 Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 8 8 9 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: серо- (sero-), се́рнистый (sérnistyj), серноки́слый (sernokíslyj)
Etymology number: 1
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sero-",
      "word": "серо-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sérnistyj",
      "word": "се́рнистый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sernokíslyj",
      "word": "серноки́слый"
    }
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
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        "3": "*sěra"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "се́ра",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ры",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сер",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ра",
      "roman": "séra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ры",
      "roman": "séry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ры",
      "roman": "séry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́р",
      "roman": "sér",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ре",
      "roman": "sére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рам",
      "roman": "séram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ру",
      "roman": "séru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ры",
      "roman": "séry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рой",
      "roman": "séroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рою",
      "roman": "séroju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рами",
      "roman": "sérami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ре",
      "roman": "sére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рах",
      "roman": "sérax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сѣра",
      "roman": "sěra",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "се́ра",
        "adj": "се́рный"
      },
      "expansion": "се́ра • (séra) f inan (genitive се́ры, nominative plural се́ры, genitive plural сер, relational adjective се́рный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 62 38 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sulfur",
          "orig": "ru:Sulfur",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Mikhail Lomonosov",
          "ref": "1763, Михаил Ломоносов [Mikhail Lomonosov], “Глава третья. О жирных минералах.”, in Первые основания металлургии или рудных дел; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Séra gorjúčaja byvájet obyknovénno cvétom želtá i neprozráčna, odnáko v Sibíri naxóditsja inogdá i prozráčnaja.",
          "text": "Се́ра горю́чая быва́ет обыкнове́нно цве́том желта́ и непрозра́чна, одна́ко в Сиби́ри нахо́дится иногда́ и прозра́чная.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sulphur, sulfur"
      ],
      "id": "en-сера-ru-noun-UycO-aC0",
      "links": [
        [
          "sulphur",
          "sulphur"
        ],
        [
          "sulfur",
          "sulfur"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brimstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-сера-ru-noun-pv2UmZuw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brimstone",
          "brimstone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 14 30 32 1 3 1 17",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "23 8 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 8 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 9 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "ru:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "earwax",
          "roman": "ušnája séra",
          "text": "ушна́я се́ра",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earwax, cerumen"
      ],
      "id": "en-сера-ru-noun-hsl1WtjM",
      "links": [
        [
          "earwax",
          "earwax"
        ],
        [
          "cerumen",
          "cerumen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲerə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:сера"
  ],
  "word": "сера"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
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      "form": "сера́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "será",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "сера́"
      },
      "expansion": "сера́ • (será)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "extra": "séryj",
          "word": "се́рый"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short feminine singular of се́рый (séryj)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сера-ru-adj-KwAVe0te",
      "links": [
        [
          "се́рый",
          "серый#Russian"
        ]
      ],
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        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲɪˈra]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:сера"
  ],
  "word": "сера"
}
{
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjective forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
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    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Chemical elements",
    "ru:Sulfur"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sero-",
      "word": "серо-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sérnistyj",
      "word": "се́рнистый"
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    {
      "roman": "sernokíslyj",
      "word": "серноки́слый"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěra.",
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      "form": "се́ра",
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      "form": "се́ры",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "сер",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ра",
      "roman": "séra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "се́ры",
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "се́ры",
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    {
      "form": "се́р",
      "roman": "sér",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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      "form": "се́ре",
      "roman": "sére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рам",
      "roman": "séram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ру",
      "roman": "séru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ры",
      "roman": "séry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рой",
      "roman": "séroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рою",
      "roman": "séroju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рами",
      "roman": "sérami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ре",
      "roman": "sére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́рах",
      "roman": "sérax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сѣра",
      "roman": "sěra",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "се́ра",
        "adj": "се́рный"
      },
      "expansion": "се́ра • (séra) f inan (genitive се́ры, nominative plural се́ры, genitive plural сер, relational adjective се́рный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              0,
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            ]
          ],
          "english": "Mikhail Lomonosov",
          "ref": "1763, Михаил Ломоносов [Mikhail Lomonosov], “Глава третья. О жирных минералах.”, in Первые основания металлургии или рудных дел; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Séra gorjúčaja byvájet obyknovénno cvétom želtá i neprozráčna, odnáko v Sibíri naxóditsja inogdá i prozráčnaja.",
          "text": "Се́ра горю́чая быва́ет обыкнове́нно цве́том желта́ и непрозра́чна, одна́ко в Сиби́ри нахо́дится иногда́ и прозра́чная.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sulphur, sulfur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sulphur",
          "sulphur"
        ],
        [
          "sulfur",
          "sulfur"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brimstone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brimstone",
          "brimstone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "earwax",
          "roman": "ušnája séra",
          "text": "ушна́я се́ра",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earwax, cerumen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earwax",
          "earwax"
        ],
        [
          "cerumen",
          "cerumen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲerə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:сера"
  ],
  "word": "сера"
}

{
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjective forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Chemical elements",
    "ru:Sulfur"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "será",
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        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "сера́"
      },
      "expansion": "сера́ • (será)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "séryj",
          "word": "се́рый"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short feminine singular of се́рый (séryj)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "се́рый",
          "серый#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲɪˈra]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:сера"
  ],
  "word": "сера"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сера meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.