"сено" meaning in Russian

See сено in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsʲenə] Audio: Ru-сено.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śáina. Compare to Lithuanian šienas. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sěno|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sěno, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*sěno}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěno, {{der|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*śáina}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *śáina, {{cog|lt|šienas}} Lithuanian šienas Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c|се́но|adj=сенно́й|dim=сенцо́|n=sg}} се́но • (séno) n inan (genitive се́на, uncountable, relational adjective сенно́й, diminutive сенцо́) Forms: се́но [canonical, inanimate, neuter], séno [romanization], се́на [genitive], сенно́й [adjective, relational], сенцо́ [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], се́но [nominative, singular], се́на [genitive, singular], се́ну [dative, singular], се́но [accusative, singular], се́ном [instrumental, singular], се́не [prepositional, singular], сѣ́но [alternative]
  1. hay Tags: uncountable Derived forms: сена́ж (senáž) [masculine], сенни́к (senník) [masculine], сенова́л (senovál) [masculine], сеноко́с (senokós) [masculine], сеноко́сец (senokósec) [animate, masculine], сенокоси́лка (senokosílka) [feminine], сеноста́в (senostáv) [masculine], сеноста́вка (senostávka) [animate, feminine] Related terms: соло́ма (solóma)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěno",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śáina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śáina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šienas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šienas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śáina. Compare to Lithuanian šienas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "се́но",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séno",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сенно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сенцо́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́но",
      "roman": "séno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́на",
      "roman": "séna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ну",
      "roman": "sénu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́но",
      "roman": "séno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ном",
      "roman": "sénom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́не",
      "roman": "séne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сѣ́но",
      "roman": "sě́no",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "се́но",
        "adj": "сенно́й",
        "dim": "сенцо́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "се́но • (séno) n inan (genitive се́на, uncountable, relational adjective сенно́й, diminutive сенцо́)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "ru:Grasses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "senáž",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сена́ж"
        },
        {
          "roman": "senník",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сенни́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "senovál",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сенова́л"
        },
        {
          "roman": "senokós",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сеноко́с"
        },
        {
          "roman": "senokósec",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сеноко́сец"
        },
        {
          "roman": "senokosílka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сенокоси́лка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "senostáv",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сеноста́в"
        },
        {
          "roman": "senostávka",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сеноста́вка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hay"
      ],
      "id": "en-сено-ru-noun-TjDqJc2h",
      "links": [
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "solóma",
          "word": "соло́ма"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲenə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сено.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Се́на (Séna)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сено"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "senáž",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сена́ж"
    },
    {
      "roman": "senník",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сенни́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "senovál",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сенова́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "senokós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сеноко́с"
    },
    {
      "roman": "senokósec",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сеноко́сец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "senokosílka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сенокоси́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "senostáv",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сеноста́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "senostávka",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сеноста́вка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sěno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěno",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śáina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śáina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šienas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šienas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śáina. Compare to Lithuanian šienas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "се́но",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séno",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сенно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сенцо́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́но",
      "roman": "séno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́на",
      "roman": "séna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ну",
      "roman": "sénu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́но",
      "roman": "séno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ном",
      "roman": "sénom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́не",
      "roman": "séne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сѣ́но",
      "roman": "sě́no",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "се́но",
        "adj": "сенно́й",
        "dim": "сенцо́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "се́но • (séno) n inan (genitive се́на, uncountable, relational adjective сенно́й, diminutive сенцо́)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "solóma",
      "word": "соло́ма"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-c nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian neuter nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with homophones",
        "Russian uncountable nouns",
        "ru:Grasses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲenə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сено.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Се́на (Séna)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сено"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сено meaning in Russian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.