"село" meaning in Russian

See село in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sʲɪˈɫo] Audio: Ru-село.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic село (selo), from Proto-Slavic *selo, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|село|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic село (selo), {{inh+|ru|orv|село}} Inherited from Old East Slavic село (selo), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*selo}} Proto-Slavic *selo, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*sel-}} Proto-Indo-European *sel- Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|село́|;ё|adj=се́льский|dim=сельцо́}} село́ • (seló) n inan (genitive села́, nominative plural сёла, genitive plural сёл, relational adjective се́льский, diminutive сельцо́) Forms: село́ [canonical], seló [romanization], села́ [genitive], сёла [nominative, plural], сёл [genitive, plural], се́льский [adjective, relational], сельцо́ [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], село́ [nominative, singular], сёла [nominative, plural], села́ [genitive, singular], сёл [genitive, plural], селу́ [dative, singular], сёлам [dative, plural], село́ [accusative, singular], сёла [accusative, plural], село́м [instrumental, singular], сёлами [instrumental, plural], селе́ [prepositional, singular], сёлах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], село́ [dated, nominative, singular], сёла [dated, nominative, plural], села́ [dated, genitive, singular], сёлъ [dated, genitive, plural], селу́ [dated, dative, singular], сёламъ [dated, dative, plural], село́ [accusative, dated, singular], сёла [accusative, dated, plural], село́мъ [dated, instrumental, singular], сёлами [dated, instrumental, plural], селѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], сёлахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. village Related terms: посёлок (posjólok), селе́ние (selénije), сели́ть (selítʹ), сели́ться (selítʹsja), селяни́н (seljanín), селянка (seljanka), сельча́нин (selʹčánin) [masculine]
    Sense id: en-село-ru-noun-Bc--KDOB Categories (other): Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈsʲeɫə] Forms: се́ло [canonical], sélo [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|verb form|head=се́ло}} се́ло • (sélo)
  1. neuter singular past indicative perfective of сесть (sestʹ) Tags: form-of, indicative, neuter, past, perfective, singular Form of: сесть (extra: sestʹ)
    Sense id: en-село-ru-verb-YaE8YdLN Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for село meaning in Russian (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "село",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic село (selo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "село"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic село (selo)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*selo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *selo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic село (selo), from Proto-Slavic *selo, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "село́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seló",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "села́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёла",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёл",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́льский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сельцо́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́",
      "roman": "seló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёла",
      "roman": "sjóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "села́",
      "roman": "selá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёл",
      "roman": "sjól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "селу́",
      "roman": "selú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлам",
      "roman": "sjólam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́",
      "roman": "seló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёла",
      "roman": "sjóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́м",
      "roman": "selóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлами",
      "roman": "sjólami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "селе́",
      "roman": "selé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлах",
      "roman": "sjólax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́",
      "roman": "seló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёла",
      "roman": "sjóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "села́",
      "roman": "selá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлъ",
      "roman": "sjól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "селу́",
      "roman": "selú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёламъ",
      "roman": "sjólam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́",
      "roman": "seló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёла",
      "roman": "sjóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́мъ",
      "roman": "selóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлами",
      "roman": "sjólami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "селѣ́",
      "roman": "selě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлахъ",
      "roman": "sjólax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "село́",
        "3": ";ё",
        "adj": "се́льский",
        "dim": "сельцо́"
      },
      "expansion": "село́ • (seló) n inan (genitive села́, nominative plural сёла, genitive plural сёл, relational adjective се́льский, diminutive сельцо́)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village"
      ],
      "id": "en-село-ru-noun-Bc--KDOB",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "posjólok",
          "word": "посёлок"
        },
        {
          "roman": "selénije",
          "word": "селе́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "selítʹ",
          "word": "сели́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "selítʹsja",
          "word": "сели́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "seljanín",
          "word": "селяни́н"
        },
        {
          "roman": "seljanka",
          "word": "селянка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "selʹčánin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сельча́нин"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲɪˈɫo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-село.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "село"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "се́ло",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sélo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "се́ло"
      },
      "expansion": "се́ло • (sélo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sestʹ",
          "word": "сесть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter singular past indicative perfective of сесть (sestʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-село-ru-verb-YaE8YdLN",
      "links": [
        [
          "сесть",
          "сесть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲeɫə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "село"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-d nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "село",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic село (selo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "село"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic село (selo)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*selo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *selo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic село (selo), from Proto-Slavic *selo, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "село́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seló",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "села́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёла",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёл",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́льский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сельцо́",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́",
      "roman": "seló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёла",
      "roman": "sjóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "села́",
      "roman": "selá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёл",
      "roman": "sjól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "селу́",
      "roman": "selú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлам",
      "roman": "sjólam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́",
      "roman": "seló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёла",
      "roman": "sjóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́м",
      "roman": "selóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлами",
      "roman": "sjólami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "селе́",
      "roman": "selé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлах",
      "roman": "sjólax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́",
      "roman": "seló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёла",
      "roman": "sjóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "села́",
      "roman": "selá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлъ",
      "roman": "sjól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "селу́",
      "roman": "selú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёламъ",
      "roman": "sjólam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́",
      "roman": "seló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёла",
      "roman": "sjóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "село́мъ",
      "roman": "selóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлами",
      "roman": "sjólami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "селѣ́",
      "roman": "selě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёлахъ",
      "roman": "sjólax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "село́",
        "3": ";ё",
        "adj": "се́льский",
        "dim": "сельцо́"
      },
      "expansion": "село́ • (seló) n inan (genitive села́, nominative plural сёла, genitive plural сёл, relational adjective се́льский, diminutive сельцо́)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "posjólok",
      "word": "посёлок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "selénije",
      "word": "селе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "selítʹ",
      "word": "сели́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "selítʹsja",
      "word": "сели́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seljanín",
      "word": "селяни́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seljanka",
      "word": "селянка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "selʹčánin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сельча́нин"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "village"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲɪˈɫo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-село.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "село"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "се́ло",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sélo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "се́ло"
      },
      "expansion": "се́ло • (sélo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sestʹ",
          "word": "сесть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter singular past indicative perfective of сесть (sestʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "сесть",
          "сесть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲeɫə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "село"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.