"севрюга" meaning in Russian

See севрюга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sʲɪˈvrʲuɡə]
Etymology: From Turkic, such as Tatar söyrök (“sturgeon”) or Kumyk süyrik, both from Old Turkic *sivrüg (“sharpened, pointed”), referring to the snout. See also Turkish sivri (“sharp”). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|trk}} Turkic, {{der|ru|tt|söyrök|t=sturgeon}} Tatar söyrök (“sturgeon”), {{der|ru|kum|süyrik}} Kumyk süyrik, {{der|ru|otk|*sivrüg|t=sharpened, pointed}} Old Turkic *sivrüg (“sharpened, pointed”), {{cog|tr|sivri|t=sharp}} Turkish sivri (“sharp”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|севрю́га|a=an|adj=севрю́жий}} севрю́га • (sevrjúga) f anim (genitive севрю́ги, nominative plural севрю́ги, genitive plural севрю́г, relational adjective севрю́жий) Forms: севрю́га [canonical], sevrjúga [romanization], севрю́ги [genitive], севрю́ги [nominative, plural], севрю́г [genitive, plural], севрю́жий [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], севрю́га [nominative, singular], севрю́ги [nominative, plural], севрю́ги [genitive, singular], севрю́г [genitive, plural], севрю́ге [dative, singular], севрю́гам [dative, plural], севрю́гу [accusative, singular], севрю́г [accusative, plural], севрю́гой [instrumental, singular], севрю́гою [instrumental, singular], севрю́гами [instrumental, plural], севрю́ге [prepositional, singular], севрю́гах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], севрю́га [dated, nominative, singular], севрю́ги [dated, nominative, plural], севрю́ги [dated, genitive, singular], севрю́гъ [dated, genitive, plural], севрю́гѣ [dated, dative, singular], севрю́гамъ [dated, dative, plural], севрю́гу [accusative, dated, singular], севрю́гъ [accusative, dated, plural], севрю́гой [dated, instrumental, singular], севрю́гою [dated, instrumental, singular], севрю́гами [dated, instrumental, plural], севрю́гѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], севрю́гахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. sevruga, starry sturgeon Categories (lifeform): Fish Hypernyms: кра́сная ры́ба (krásnaja rýba) Derived forms: севрю́жий (sevrjúžij), севрю́жина (sevrjúžina), севрю́жка (sevrjúžka)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "tt",
        "3": "söyrök",
        "t": "sturgeon"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar söyrök (“sturgeon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "kum",
        "3": "süyrik"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk süyrik",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "*sivrüg",
        "t": "sharpened, pointed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic *sivrüg (“sharpened, pointed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sivri",
        "t": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sivri (“sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Turkic, such as Tatar söyrök (“sturgeon”) or Kumyk süyrik, both from Old Turkic *sivrüg (“sharpened, pointed”), referring to the snout. See also Turkish sivri (“sharp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "севрю́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevrjúga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́жий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́га",
      "roman": "sevrjúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "roman": "sevrjúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "roman": "sevrjúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́г",
      "roman": "sevrjúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ге",
      "roman": "sevrjúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гам",
      "roman": "sevrjúgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гу",
      "roman": "sevrjúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́г",
      "roman": "sevrjúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гой",
      "roman": "sevrjúgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гою",
      "roman": "sevrjúgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гами",
      "roman": "sevrjúgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ге",
      "roman": "sevrjúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гах",
      "roman": "sevrjúgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́га",
      "roman": "sevrjúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "roman": "sevrjúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "roman": "sevrjúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гъ",
      "roman": "sevrjúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гѣ",
      "roman": "sevrjúgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гамъ",
      "roman": "sevrjúgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гу",
      "roman": "sevrjúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гъ",
      "roman": "sevrjúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гой",
      "roman": "sevrjúgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гою",
      "roman": "sevrjúgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гами",
      "roman": "sevrjúgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гѣ",
      "roman": "sevrjúgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гахъ",
      "roman": "sevrjúgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "севрю́га",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "севрю́жий"
      },
      "expansion": "севрю́га • (sevrjúga) f anim (genitive севрю́ги, nominative plural севрю́ги, genitive plural севрю́г, relational adjective севрю́жий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kumyk terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "ru:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sevrjúžij",
          "word": "севрю́жий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sevrjúžina",
          "word": "севрю́жина"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sevrjúžka",
          "word": "севрю́жка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sevruga, starry sturgeon"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "roman": "krásnaja rýba",
          "word": "кра́сная ры́ба"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-севрюга-ru-noun-uE4yyXOO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sevruga",
          "sevruga"
        ],
        [
          "starry sturgeon",
          "starry sturgeon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲɪˈvrʲuɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "севрюга"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sevrjúžij",
      "word": "севрю́жий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sevrjúžina",
      "word": "севрю́жина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sevrjúžka",
      "word": "севрю́жка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "tt",
        "3": "söyrök",
        "t": "sturgeon"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar söyrök (“sturgeon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "kum",
        "3": "süyrik"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk süyrik",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "*sivrüg",
        "t": "sharpened, pointed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic *sivrüg (“sharpened, pointed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sivri",
        "t": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sivri (“sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Turkic, such as Tatar söyrök (“sturgeon”) or Kumyk süyrik, both from Old Turkic *sivrüg (“sharpened, pointed”), referring to the snout. See also Turkish sivri (“sharp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "севрю́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sevrjúga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́жий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́га",
      "roman": "sevrjúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "roman": "sevrjúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "roman": "sevrjúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́г",
      "roman": "sevrjúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ге",
      "roman": "sevrjúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гам",
      "roman": "sevrjúgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гу",
      "roman": "sevrjúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́г",
      "roman": "sevrjúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гой",
      "roman": "sevrjúgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гою",
      "roman": "sevrjúgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гами",
      "roman": "sevrjúgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ге",
      "roman": "sevrjúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гах",
      "roman": "sevrjúgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́га",
      "roman": "sevrjúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "roman": "sevrjúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́ги",
      "roman": "sevrjúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гъ",
      "roman": "sevrjúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гѣ",
      "roman": "sevrjúgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гамъ",
      "roman": "sevrjúgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гу",
      "roman": "sevrjúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гъ",
      "roman": "sevrjúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гой",
      "roman": "sevrjúgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гою",
      "roman": "sevrjúgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гами",
      "roman": "sevrjúgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гѣ",
      "roman": "sevrjúgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "севрю́гахъ",
      "roman": "sevrjúgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "севрю́га",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "севрю́жий"
      },
      "expansion": "севрю́га • (sevrjúga) f anim (genitive севрю́ги, nominative plural севрю́ги, genitive plural севрю́г, relational adjective севрю́жий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "krásnaja rýba",
      "word": "кра́сная ры́ба"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kumyk terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Kumyk",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Turkic",
        "Russian terms derived from Tatar",
        "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sevruga, starry sturgeon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sevruga",
          "sevruga"
        ],
        [
          "starry sturgeon",
          "starry sturgeon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲɪˈvrʲuɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "севрюга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for севрюга meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.