"сдуть" meaning in Russian

See сдуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zdutʲ]
Rhymes: -utʲ Etymology: с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|с-|дуть}} с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сдуть|pf|impf=сдува́ть}} сдуть • (sdutʹ) pf (imperfective сдува́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|12a+p|сдуть}} Forms: sdutʹ [romanization], сдува́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], сду́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], сду́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], сду́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сду́в [adverbial, participle, past], сду́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], сду́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], сду́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], сду́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], сду́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], сду́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], сду́ют [future, plural, third-person], сду́й [imperative, singular], сду́йте [imperative, plural], сду́л [masculine, past, singular], сду́ли [masculine, past, plural], сду́ла [feminine, past, singular], сду́ли [feminine, past, plural], сду́ло [neuter, past, singular], сду́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to blow away, to blow off
    Sense id: en-сдуть-ru-verb-uPo71qBW Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 68 32
  2. (colloquial) to crib (from) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-сдуть-ru-verb-ffIL3UTq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: дуть (dutʹ) [imperfective], поду́ть (podútʹ) [perfective], сдува́ться (sduvátʹsja) [imperfective], сду́ться (sdútʹsja) [perfective], ду́тый (dútyj), дутьё (dutʹjó)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for сдуть meaning in Russian (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "дуть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sdutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдува́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ть",
      "roman": "sdútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́вший",
      "roman": "sdúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́тый",
      "roman": "sdútyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́в",
      "roman": "sdúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́вши",
      "roman": "sdúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ю",
      "roman": "sdúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ешь",
      "roman": "sdúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ет",
      "roman": "sdújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ем",
      "roman": "sdújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ете",
      "roman": "sdújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ют",
      "roman": "sdújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́й",
      "roman": "sdúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́йте",
      "roman": "sdújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́л",
      "roman": "sdúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ла",
      "roman": "sdúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ло",
      "roman": "sdúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сдуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сдува́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сдуть • (sdutʹ) pf (imperfective сдува́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "12a+p",
        "3": "сдуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sduvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сдува́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sdútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сду́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dútyj",
      "word": "ду́тый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dutʹjó",
      "word": "дутьё"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow away, to blow off"
      ],
      "id": "en-сдуть-ru-verb-uPo71qBW",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow away",
          "blow away"
        ],
        [
          "blow off",
          "blow off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to crib (from)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сдуть-ru-verb-ffIL3UTq",
      "links": [
        [
          "crib",
          "crib"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to crib (from)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zdutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сдуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian class 12 verbs",
    "Russian class 12a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "дуть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sdutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдува́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ть",
      "roman": "sdútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́вший",
      "roman": "sdúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́тый",
      "roman": "sdútyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́в",
      "roman": "sdúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́вши",
      "roman": "sdúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ю",
      "roman": "sdúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ешь",
      "roman": "sdúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ет",
      "roman": "sdújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ем",
      "roman": "sdújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ете",
      "roman": "sdújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ют",
      "roman": "sdújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́й",
      "roman": "sdúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́йте",
      "roman": "sdújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́л",
      "roman": "sdúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ла",
      "roman": "sdúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ло",
      "roman": "sdúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сдуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сдува́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сдуть • (sdutʹ) pf (imperfective сдува́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "12a+p",
        "3": "сдуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sduvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сдува́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sdútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сду́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dútyj",
      "word": "ду́тый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dutʹjó",
      "word": "дутьё"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow away, to blow off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow away",
          "blow away"
        ],
        [
          "blow off",
          "blow off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crib (from)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crib",
          "crib"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to crib (from)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zdutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сдуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.