"сдуть" meaning in Russian

See сдуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zdutʲ]
Rhymes: -utʲ Etymology: с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|с-|дуть}} с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сдуть|pf|impf=сдува́ть}} сдуть • (sdutʹ) pf (imperfective сдува́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|12a+p|сдуть}} Forms: sdutʹ [romanization], сдува́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], сду́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], сду́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], сду́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сду́в [adverbial, participle, past], сду́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], сду́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], сду́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], сду́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], сду́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], сду́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], сду́ют [future, plural, third-person], сду́й [imperative, singular], сду́йте [imperative, plural], сду́л [masculine, past, singular], сду́ли [masculine, past, plural], сду́ла [feminine, past, singular], сду́ли [feminine, past, plural], сду́ло [neuter, past, singular], сду́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to blow away, to blow off
    Sense id: en-сдуть-ru-verb-uPo71qBW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 68 32
  2. (colloquial) to crib (from) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-сдуть-ru-verb-ffIL3UTq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: дуть (dutʹ) [imperfective], поду́ть (podútʹ) [perfective], сдува́ться (sduvátʹsja) [imperfective], сду́ться (sdútʹsja) [perfective], ду́тый (dútyj), дутьё (dutʹjó)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "дуть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sdutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдува́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ть",
      "roman": "sdútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́вший",
      "roman": "sdúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́тый",
      "roman": "sdútyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́в",
      "roman": "sdúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́вши",
      "roman": "sdúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ю",
      "roman": "sdúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ешь",
      "roman": "sdúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ет",
      "roman": "sdújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ем",
      "roman": "sdújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ете",
      "roman": "sdújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ют",
      "roman": "sdújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́й",
      "roman": "sdúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́йте",
      "roman": "sdújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́л",
      "roman": "sdúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ла",
      "roman": "sdúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ло",
      "roman": "sdúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сдуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сдува́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сдуть • (sdutʹ) pf (imperfective сдува́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "12a+p",
        "3": "сдуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sduvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сдува́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sdútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сду́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dútyj",
      "word": "ду́тый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dutʹjó",
      "word": "дутьё"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow away, to blow off"
      ],
      "id": "en-сдуть-ru-verb-uPo71qBW",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow away",
          "blow away"
        ],
        [
          "blow off",
          "blow off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to crib (from)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сдуть-ru-verb-ffIL3UTq",
      "links": [
        [
          "crib",
          "crib"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to crib (from)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zdutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сдуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian class 12 verbs",
    "Russian class 12a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "дуть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + дуть (dutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sdutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдува́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ть",
      "roman": "sdútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́вший",
      "roman": "sdúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́тый",
      "roman": "sdútyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́в",
      "roman": "sdúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́вши",
      "roman": "sdúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ю",
      "roman": "sdúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ешь",
      "roman": "sdúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ет",
      "roman": "sdújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ем",
      "roman": "sdújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ете",
      "roman": "sdújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ют",
      "roman": "sdújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́й",
      "roman": "sdúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́йте",
      "roman": "sdújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́л",
      "roman": "sdúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ла",
      "roman": "sdúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ло",
      "roman": "sdúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сду́ли",
      "roman": "sdúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сдуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сдува́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сдуть • (sdutʹ) pf (imperfective сдува́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "12a+p",
        "3": "сдуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поду́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sduvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сдува́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sdútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сду́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dútyj",
      "word": "ду́тый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dutʹjó",
      "word": "дутьё"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow away, to blow off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow away",
          "blow away"
        ],
        [
          "blow off",
          "blow off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crib (from)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crib",
          "crib"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to crib (from)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zdutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сдуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сдуть meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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