"сдвигать" meaning in Russian

See сдвигать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zdvʲɪˈɡatʲ]
Etymology: сдви́г- (sdvíg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сдвинуть|-а́ть|alt1=сдви́г-}} сдви́г- (sdvíg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сдвига́ть|impf|pf=сдви́нуть}} сдвига́ть • (sdvigátʹ) impf (perfective сдви́нуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|сдвига́ть}} Forms: сдвига́ть [canonical], sdvigátʹ [romanization], сдви́нуть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], сдвига́ть [imperfective, infinitive], сдвига́ющий [active, participle, present], сдвига́вший [active, participle, past], сдвига́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сдвига́я [adverbial, participle, present], сдвига́в [adverbial, participle, past], сдвига́вши [adverbial, participle, past], сдвига́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сдвига́ть [first-person, future, singular], сдвига́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сдвига́ть [future, second-person, singular], сдвига́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сдвига́ть [future, singular, third-person], сдвига́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сдвига́ть [first-person, future, plural], сдвига́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сдвига́ть [future, plural, second-person], сдвига́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сдвига́ть [future, plural, third-person], сдвига́й [imperative, singular], сдвига́йте [imperative, plural], сдвига́л [masculine, past, singular], сдвига́ли [masculine, past, plural], сдвига́ла [feminine, past, singular], сдвига́ли [feminine, past, plural], сдвига́ло [neuter, past, singular], сдвига́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to shift, to move
    Sense id: en-сдвигать-ru-verb-B2-3pFrl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 34 31 35
  2. (colloquial) to make (someone obstinate or lazy) move, to make someone take actions Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-сдвигать-ru-verb-aykPfla2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 34 31 35
  3. to move objects together
    Sense id: en-сдвигать-ru-verb-LZPeIOdv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 34 31 35
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сдвинуть",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "сдви́г-"
      },
      "expansion": "сдви́г- (sdvíg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сдви́г- (sdvíg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdvigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдви́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ющий",
      "roman": "sdvigájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́вший",
      "roman": "sdvigávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́емый",
      "roman": "sdvigájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́я",
      "roman": "sdvigája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́в",
      "roman": "sdvigáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́вши",
      "roman": "sdvigávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ю",
      "roman": "sdvigáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ешь",
      "roman": "sdvigáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ет",
      "roman": "sdvigájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ем",
      "roman": "sdvigájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ете",
      "roman": "sdvigájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ют",
      "roman": "sdvigájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́й",
      "roman": "sdvigáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́йте",
      "roman": "sdvigájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́л",
      "roman": "sdvigál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ли",
      "roman": "sdvigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ла",
      "roman": "sdvigála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ли",
      "roman": "sdvigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ло",
      "roman": "sdvigálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ли",
      "roman": "sdvigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сдвига́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сдви́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "сдвига́ть • (sdvigátʹ) impf (perfective сдви́нуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сдвига́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shift, to move"
      ],
      "id": "en-сдвигать-ru-verb-B2-3pFrl",
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make (someone obstinate or lazy) move, to make someone take actions"
      ],
      "id": "en-сдвигать-ru-verb-aykPfla2",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to make (someone obstinate or lazy) move, to make someone take actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move objects together"
      ],
      "id": "en-сдвигать-ru-verb-LZPeIOdv"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zdvʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сдвигать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сдвинуть",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "сдви́г-"
      },
      "expansion": "сдви́г- (sdvíg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сдви́г- (sdvíg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdvigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдви́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ющий",
      "roman": "sdvigájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́вший",
      "roman": "sdvigávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́емый",
      "roman": "sdvigájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́я",
      "roman": "sdvigája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́в",
      "roman": "sdvigáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́вши",
      "roman": "sdvigávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ю",
      "roman": "sdvigáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ешь",
      "roman": "sdvigáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ет",
      "roman": "sdvigájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ем",
      "roman": "sdvigájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ете",
      "roman": "sdvigájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ют",
      "roman": "sdvigájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сдвига́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sdvigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́й",
      "roman": "sdvigáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́йте",
      "roman": "sdvigájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́л",
      "roman": "sdvigál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ли",
      "roman": "sdvigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ла",
      "roman": "sdvigála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ли",
      "roman": "sdvigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ло",
      "roman": "sdvigálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдвига́ли",
      "roman": "sdvigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сдвига́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сдви́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "сдвига́ть • (sdvigátʹ) impf (perfective сдви́нуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сдвига́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shift, to move"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make (someone obstinate or lazy) move, to make someone take actions"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to make (someone obstinate or lazy) move, to make someone take actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move objects together"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zdvʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сдвигать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сдвигать meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.