"сдавить" meaning in Russian

See сдавить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zdɐˈvʲitʲ]
Etymology: с- (s-) + дави́ть (davítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|с-|дави́ть}} с- (s-) + дави́ть (davítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сдави́ть|pf|impf=сда́вливать}} сдави́ть • (sdavítʹ) pf (imperfective сда́вливать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|сдави́ть}} Forms: сдави́ть [canonical], sdavítʹ [romanization], сда́вливать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], сдави́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], сдави́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], сда́вленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сдави́в [adverbial, participle, past], сдави́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], сдавлю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], сда́вишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], сда́вит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], сда́вим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], сда́вите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], сда́вят [future, plural, third-person], сдави́ [imperative, singular], сдави́те [imperative, plural], сдави́л [masculine, past, singular], сдави́ли [masculine, past, plural], сдави́ла [feminine, past, singular], сдави́ли [feminine, past, plural], сдави́ло [neuter, past, singular], сдави́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to squeeze Related terms: дави́ть (davítʹ) [imperfective], раздави́ть (razdavítʹ) [perfective], задави́ть (zadavítʹ) [perfective], дави́ться (davítʹsja) [imperfective], подави́ться (podavítʹsja) [perfective], давле́ние (davlénije), да́вка (dávka), дави́льня (davílʹnja), дави́льный (davílʹnyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "дави́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + дави́ть (davítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + дави́ть (davítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сдави́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdavítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ть",
      "roman": "sdavítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́вший",
      "roman": "sdavívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вленный",
      "roman": "sdávlennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́в",
      "roman": "sdavív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́вши",
      "roman": "sdavívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдавлю́",
      "roman": "sdavljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вишь",
      "roman": "sdávišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вит",
      "roman": "sdávit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вим",
      "roman": "sdávim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вите",
      "roman": "sdávite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вят",
      "roman": "sdávjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́",
      "roman": "sdaví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́те",
      "roman": "sdavíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́л",
      "roman": "sdavíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ли",
      "roman": "sdavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ла",
      "roman": "sdavíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ли",
      "roman": "sdavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ло",
      "roman": "sdavílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ли",
      "roman": "sdavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сдави́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сда́вливать"
      },
      "expansion": "сдави́ть • (sdavítʹ) pf (imperfective сда́вливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "сдави́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he squeezed my hand",
          "roman": "on sdavíl mne rúku",
          "text": "он сдави́л мне ру́ку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-сдавить-ru-verb-iQhnZRH4",
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "davítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дави́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razdavítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "раздави́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zadavítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "задави́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "davítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дави́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podavítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подави́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "davlénije",
          "word": "давле́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dávka",
          "word": "да́вка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "davílʹnja",
          "word": "дави́льня"
        },
        {
          "roman": "davílʹnyj",
          "word": "дави́льный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zdɐˈvʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сдавить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "дави́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + дави́ть (davítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + дави́ть (davítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сдави́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdavítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ть",
      "roman": "sdavítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́вший",
      "roman": "sdavívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вленный",
      "roman": "sdávlennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́в",
      "roman": "sdavív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́вши",
      "roman": "sdavívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдавлю́",
      "roman": "sdavljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вишь",
      "roman": "sdávišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вит",
      "roman": "sdávit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вим",
      "roman": "sdávim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вите",
      "roman": "sdávite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сда́вят",
      "roman": "sdávjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́",
      "roman": "sdaví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́те",
      "roman": "sdavíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́л",
      "roman": "sdavíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ли",
      "roman": "sdavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ла",
      "roman": "sdavíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ли",
      "roman": "sdavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ло",
      "roman": "sdavílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдави́ли",
      "roman": "sdavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сдави́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сда́вливать"
      },
      "expansion": "сдави́ть • (sdavítʹ) pf (imperfective сда́вливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "сдави́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "davítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дави́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razdavítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздави́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadavítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задави́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "davítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дави́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podavítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подави́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "davlénije",
      "word": "давле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dávka",
      "word": "да́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "davílʹnja",
      "word": "дави́льня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "davílʹnyj",
      "word": "дави́льный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he squeezed my hand",
          "roman": "on sdavíl mne rúku",
          "text": "он сдави́л мне ру́ку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zdɐˈvʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сдавить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сдавить meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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