See сдавать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сдать",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "сдать (sdatʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "сдать (sdatʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сдава́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sdavátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сдать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "13b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
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"class"
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},
{
"form": "сдава́ть",
"roman": "sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́щий",
"roman": "sdajúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́вший",
"roman": "sdavávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́емый",
"roman": "sdavájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́я",
"roman": "sdavája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́в",
"roman": "sdaváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́вши",
"roman": "sdavávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́",
"roman": "sdajú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdu sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаёшь",
"roman": "sdajóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаёт",
"roman": "sdajót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdet sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаём",
"roman": "sdajóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdem sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаёте",
"roman": "sdajóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdete sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́т",
"roman": "sdajút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdut sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́й",
"roman": "sdaváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́йте",
"roman": "sdavájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́л",
"roman": "sdavál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ли",
"roman": "sdaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ла",
"roman": "sdavála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ли",
"roman": "sdaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ло",
"roman": "sdaválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ли",
"roman": "sdaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сдава́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сдать"
},
"expansion": "сдава́ть • (sdavátʹ) impf (perfective сдать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "13b",
"3": "сдава́ть"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 11 7 11 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 5 4 13 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 16 5 11 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 12 9 12 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deliver, to hand in, to hand over"
],
"id": "en-сдавать-ru-verb-E81tGPQz",
"links": [
[
"deliver",
"deliver"
],
[
"hand in",
"hand in"
],
[
"hand over",
"hand over"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to check/register one's luggage",
"roman": "sdavátʹ véšči v bagáž",
"text": "сдава́ть ве́щи в бага́ж",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn over one's duties",
"roman": "sdavátʹ delá",
"text": "сдава́ть дела́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to let, to let out, to hire out",
"roman": "sdavátʹ vnajóm",
"text": "сдава́ть внаём",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lease, to grant on lease, to rent",
"roman": "sdavátʹ v aréndu",
"text": "сдава́ть в аре́нду",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to return, to turn in"
],
"id": "en-сдавать-ru-verb-Uki69xc0",
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
],
[
"turn in",
"turn in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to surrender, to yield"
],
"id": "en-сдавать-ru-verb-wa~6oeKt",
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
]
],
"qualifier": "a fortress",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a fortress, city etc.) to surrender, to yield"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"cities",
"city",
"location",
"region"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "ru:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deal"
],
"id": "en-сдавать-ru-verb-ReDOK6v7",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"deal",
"deal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) to deal"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take/pass (an exam)"
],
"id": "en-сдавать-ru-verb-olNHPrUZ",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be weakened, to be in a reduced state"
],
"id": "en-сдавать-ru-verb-d4DXHUzw",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"reduced",
"reduced"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zdɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сдавать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "сдавать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 13 verbs",
"Russian class 13b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сдать",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "сдать (sdatʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "сдать (sdatʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сдава́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sdavátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сдать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "13b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ть",
"roman": "sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́щий",
"roman": "sdajúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́вший",
"roman": "sdavávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́емый",
"roman": "sdavájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́я",
"roman": "sdavája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́в",
"roman": "sdaváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́вши",
"roman": "sdavávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́",
"roman": "sdajú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdu sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаёшь",
"roman": "sdajóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаёт",
"roman": "sdajót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdet sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаём",
"roman": "sdajóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdem sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаёте",
"roman": "sdajóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdete sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́т",
"roman": "sdajút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут сдава́ть",
"roman": "búdut sdavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́й",
"roman": "sdaváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́йте",
"roman": "sdavájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́л",
"roman": "sdavál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ли",
"roman": "sdaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ла",
"roman": "sdavála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ли",
"roman": "sdaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ло",
"roman": "sdaválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ли",
"roman": "sdaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сдава́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сдать"
},
"expansion": "сдава́ть • (sdavátʹ) impf (perfective сдать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "13b",
"3": "сдава́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to deliver, to hand in, to hand over"
],
"links": [
[
"deliver",
"deliver"
],
[
"hand in",
"hand in"
],
[
"hand over",
"hand over"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to check/register one's luggage",
"roman": "sdavátʹ véšči v bagáž",
"text": "сдава́ть ве́щи в бага́ж",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn over one's duties",
"roman": "sdavátʹ delá",
"text": "сдава́ть дела́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to let, to let out, to hire out",
"roman": "sdavátʹ vnajóm",
"text": "сдава́ть внаём",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lease, to grant on lease, to rent",
"roman": "sdavátʹ v aréndu",
"text": "сдава́ть в аре́нду",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to return, to turn in"
],
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
],
[
"turn in",
"turn in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to surrender, to yield"
],
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
]
],
"qualifier": "a fortress",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a fortress, city etc.) to surrender, to yield"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"cities",
"city",
"location",
"region"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"to deal"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"deal",
"deal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) to deal"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take/pass (an exam)"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be weakened, to be in a reduced state"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"reduced",
"reduced"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zdɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сдавать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "сдавать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сдавать meaning in Russian (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.