See сдаваться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сдава́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "сдава́ть (sdavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "сдава́ть (sdavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сдава́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sdavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сда́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "13b imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ться",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́щийся",
"roman": "sdajúščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́вшийся",
"roman": "sdavávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ясь",
"roman": "sdavájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́вшись",
"roman": "sdavávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́сь",
"roman": "sdajúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdu sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаёшься",
"roman": "sdajóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаётся",
"roman": "sdajótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdet sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаёмся",
"roman": "sdajómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdem sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаётесь",
"roman": "sdajótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdete sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́тся",
"roman": "sdajútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdut sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́йся",
"roman": "sdavájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́йтесь",
"roman": "sdavájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лся",
"roman": "sdaválsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лись",
"roman": "sdaválisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лась",
"roman": "sdaválasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лись",
"roman": "sdaválisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лось",
"roman": "sdaválosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лись",
"roman": "sdaválisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сдава́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сда́ться"
},
"expansion": "сдава́ться • (sdavátʹsja) impf (perfective сда́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "13b",
"3": "сдава́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sdáča",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сда́ча"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 38 33 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 30 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 28 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surrender, to yield"
],
"id": "en-сдаваться-ru-verb-wa~6oeKt",
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 38 33 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 30 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 43 35 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 28 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give up, to give in"
],
"id": "en-сдаваться-ru-verb-oyhFjEpH",
"links": [
[
"give up",
"give up"
],
[
"give in",
"give in"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 38 33 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 30 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 43 35 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 28 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give in, to give way"
],
"id": "en-сдаваться-ru-verb-r7VOss~F",
"links": [
[
"give in",
"give in"
],
[
"give way",
"give way"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sdavátʹ",
"word": "сдава́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of сдава́ть (sdavátʹ)"
],
"id": "en-сдаваться-ru-verb-1cWDJqhT",
"links": [
[
"сдава́ть",
"сдавать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 38 33 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 30 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 43 35 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 28 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to seem"
],
"id": "en-сдаваться-ru-verb-4rGVJ1Yi",
"links": [
[
"seem",
"seem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, impersonal, imperfective only) to seem"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каза́ться"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zdɐˈvat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сдаваться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "сдаваться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 13 verbs",
"Russian class 13b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сдава́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "сдава́ть (sdavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "сдава́ть (sdavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сдава́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sdavátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сда́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "13b imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ться",
"roman": "sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́щийся",
"roman": "sdajúščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́вшийся",
"roman": "sdavávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́ясь",
"roman": "sdavájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́вшись",
"roman": "sdavávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́сь",
"roman": "sdajúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdu sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаёшься",
"roman": "sdajóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаётся",
"roman": "sdajótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdet sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаёмся",
"roman": "sdajómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdem sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаётесь",
"roman": "sdajótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdete sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдаю́тся",
"roman": "sdajútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут сдава́ться",
"roman": "búdut sdavátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́йся",
"roman": "sdavájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́йтесь",
"roman": "sdavájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лся",
"roman": "sdaválsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лись",
"roman": "sdaválisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лась",
"roman": "sdaválasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лись",
"roman": "sdaválisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лось",
"roman": "sdaválosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сдава́лись",
"roman": "sdaválisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сдава́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сда́ться"
},
"expansion": "сдава́ться • (sdavátʹsja) impf (perfective сда́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "13b",
"3": "сдава́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sdáča",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сда́ча"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to surrender, to yield"
],
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to give up, to give in"
],
"links": [
[
"give up",
"give up"
],
[
"give in",
"give in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to give in, to give way"
],
"links": [
[
"give in",
"give in"
],
[
"give way",
"give way"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sdavátʹ",
"word": "сдава́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of сдава́ть (sdavátʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"сдава́ть",
"сдавать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian impersonal verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to seem"
],
"links": [
[
"seem",
"seem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, impersonal, imperfective only) to seem"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каза́ться"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zdɐˈvat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сдаваться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "сдаваться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сдаваться meaning in Russian (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.