"сгладить" meaning in Russian

See сгладить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈzɡɫadʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: с- (s-) + гла́дить (gláditʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|с-|гла́дить}} с- (s-) + гла́дить (gláditʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сгла́дить|pf|impf=сгла́живать}} сгла́дить • (sgláditʹ) pf (imperfective сгла́живать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|сгла́дить}} Forms: сгла́дить [canonical], sgláditʹ [romanization], сгла́живать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], сгла́дить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], сгла́дивший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], сгла́женный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сгла́див [adverbial, participle, past], сгла́дивши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], сгла́жу [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], сгла́дишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], сгла́дит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], сгла́дим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], сгла́дите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], сгла́дят [future, plural, third-person], сгла́дь [imperative, singular], сгла́дьте [imperative, plural], сгла́дил [masculine, past, singular], сгла́дили [masculine, past, plural], сгла́дила [feminine, past, singular], сгла́дили [feminine, past, plural], сгла́дило [neuter, past, singular], сгла́дили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to smooth out
    Sense id: en-сгладить-ru-verb-hAG7h1Mt Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 54 46
  2. to smooth over, to smooth away
    Sense id: en-сгладить-ru-verb-KOnaMu7w Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гла́дить (gláditʹ) [imperfective], вы́гладить (výgladitʹ) [perfective], погла́дить (pogláditʹ) [perfective], гла́дкий (gládkij), гла́дко (gládko), гла́дкость (gládkostʹ), гладь (gladʹ), глади́льный (gladílʹnyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "гла́дить"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + гла́дить (gláditʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + гла́дить (gláditʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сгла́дить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgláditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́живать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дить",
      "roman": "sgláditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дивший",
      "roman": "sgládivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́женный",
      "roman": "sglážennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́див",
      "roman": "sgládiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дивши",
      "roman": "sgládivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́жу",
      "roman": "sglážu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дишь",
      "roman": "sgládišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дит",
      "roman": "sgládit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дим",
      "roman": "sgládim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дите",
      "roman": "sgládite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дят",
      "roman": "sgládjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дь",
      "roman": "sgládʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дьте",
      "roman": "sgládʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дил",
      "roman": "sgládil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дили",
      "roman": "sgládili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дила",
      "roman": "sgládila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дили",
      "roman": "sgládili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дило",
      "roman": "sgládilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дили",
      "roman": "sgládili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сгла́дить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сгла́живать"
      },
      "expansion": "сгла́дить • (sgláditʹ) pf (imperfective сгла́живать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "сгла́дить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gláditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гла́дить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výgladitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́гладить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pogláditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "погла́дить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gládkij",
      "word": "гла́дкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gládko",
      "word": "гла́дко"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gládkostʹ",
      "word": "гла́дкость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gladʹ",
      "word": "гладь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gladílʹnyj",
      "word": "глади́льный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smooth out"
      ],
      "id": "en-сгладить-ru-verb-hAG7h1Mt",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth out",
          "smooth out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to smooth over contradictions",
          "roman": "sgláditʹ protivoréčija",
          "text": "сгла́дить противоре́чия",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "1) to smooth over the differences; 2) to take the edge off something",
          "roman": "sgláditʹ óstryje uglý",
          "text": "сгла́дить о́стрые углы́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smooth over, to smooth away"
      ],
      "id": "en-сгладить-ru-verb-KOnaMu7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth over",
          "smooth over"
        ],
        [
          "smooth away",
          "smooth away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɡɫadʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сгладить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "гла́дить"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + гла́дить (gláditʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + гла́дить (gláditʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сгла́дить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgláditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́живать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дить",
      "roman": "sgláditʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дивший",
      "roman": "sgládivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́женный",
      "roman": "sglážennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́див",
      "roman": "sgládiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дивши",
      "roman": "sgládivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́жу",
      "roman": "sglážu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дишь",
      "roman": "sgládišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дит",
      "roman": "sgládit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дим",
      "roman": "sgládim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дите",
      "roman": "sgládite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дят",
      "roman": "sgládjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дь",
      "roman": "sgládʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дьте",
      "roman": "sgládʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дил",
      "roman": "sgládil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дили",
      "roman": "sgládili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дила",
      "roman": "sgládila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дили",
      "roman": "sgládili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дило",
      "roman": "sgládilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгла́дили",
      "roman": "sgládili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сгла́дить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сгла́живать"
      },
      "expansion": "сгла́дить • (sgláditʹ) pf (imperfective сгла́живать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "сгла́дить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gláditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гла́дить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výgladitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́гладить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pogláditʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "погла́дить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gládkij",
      "word": "гла́дкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gládko",
      "word": "гла́дко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gládkostʹ",
      "word": "гла́дкость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gladʹ",
      "word": "гладь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gladílʹnyj",
      "word": "глади́льный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smooth out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth out",
          "smooth out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to smooth over contradictions",
          "roman": "sgláditʹ protivoréčija",
          "text": "сгла́дить противоре́чия",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "1) to smooth over the differences; 2) to take the edge off something",
          "roman": "sgláditʹ óstryje uglý",
          "text": "сгла́дить о́стрые углы́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smooth over, to smooth away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth over",
          "smooth over"
        ],
        [
          "smooth away",
          "smooth away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɡɫadʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сгладить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сгладить meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.