See сгибать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for сгибать meaning in Russian (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "-гиба́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + -гиба́ть (-gibátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + -гиба́ть (-gibátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сгиба́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sgibátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ть",
"roman": "sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ющий",
"roman": "sgibájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́вший",
"roman": "sgibávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́емый",
"roman": "sgibájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́я",
"roman": "sgibája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́в",
"roman": "sgibáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́вши",
"roman": "sgibávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ю",
"roman": "sgibáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdu sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ешь",
"roman": "sgibáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ет",
"roman": "sgibájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdet sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ем",
"roman": "sgibájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdem sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ете",
"roman": "sgibájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdete sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ют",
"roman": "sgibájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdut sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́й",
"roman": "sgibáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́йте",
"roman": "sgibájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́л",
"roman": "sgibál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ли",
"roman": "sgibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ла",
"roman": "sgibála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ли",
"roman": "sgibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ло",
"roman": "sgibálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ли",
"roman": "sgibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сгиба́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "согну́ть"
},
"expansion": "сгиба́ть • (sgibátʹ) impf (perfective согну́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "сгиба́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -гибать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, to curve, to crook"
],
"id": "en-сгибать-ru-verb-Rk22qnSV",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "gnutʹ",
"word": "гнуть"
},
{
"roman": "sgib",
"word": "сгиб"
},
{
"roman": "sgibátʹsja",
"word": "сгиба́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sognútʹsja",
"word": "согну́ться"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɡʲɪˈbatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-сгибать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "сгибать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "-гиба́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + -гиба́ть (-gibátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + -гиба́ть (-gibátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сгиба́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sgibátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ть",
"roman": "sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ющий",
"roman": "sgibájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́вший",
"roman": "sgibávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́емый",
"roman": "sgibájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́я",
"roman": "sgibája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́в",
"roman": "sgibáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́вши",
"roman": "sgibávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ю",
"roman": "sgibáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdu sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ешь",
"roman": "sgibáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ет",
"roman": "sgibájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdet sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ем",
"roman": "sgibájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdem sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ете",
"roman": "sgibájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdete sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ют",
"roman": "sgibájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут сгиба́ть",
"roman": "búdut sgibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́й",
"roman": "sgibáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́йте",
"roman": "sgibájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́л",
"roman": "sgibál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ли",
"roman": "sgibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ла",
"roman": "sgibála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ли",
"roman": "sgibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ло",
"roman": "sgibálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ли",
"roman": "sgibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сгиба́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "согну́ть"
},
"expansion": "сгиба́ть • (sgibátʹ) impf (perfective согну́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "сгиба́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gnutʹ",
"word": "гнуть"
},
{
"roman": "sgib",
"word": "сгиб"
},
{
"roman": "sgibátʹsja",
"word": "сгиба́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sognútʹsja",
"word": "согну́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -гибать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, to curve, to crook"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɡʲɪˈbatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-сгибать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "сгибать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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