"священный" meaning in Russian

See священный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [svʲɪˈɕːenːɨj] Audio: Ru-священный.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѧщеньнъ (svęštenĭnŭ). By surface analysis, святи́ть (svjatítʹ) + -енный (-ennyj). Doublet of свячёный (svjačónyj). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cu|свѧщеньнъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic свѧщеньнъ (svęštenĭnŭ), {{bor+|ru|cu|свѧщеньнъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѧщеньнъ (svęštenĭnŭ), {{surf|ru|святи́ть|-енный}} By surface analysis, святи́ть (svjatítʹ) + -енный (-ennyj), {{doublet|ru|свячёный}} Doublet of свячёный (svjačónyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|свяще́нный|свяще́ннее}} свяще́нный • (svjaščénnyj) (comparative (по)свяще́ннее or (по)свяще́нней) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|свяще́нный|a*,a(1)}} Forms: свяще́нный [canonical], svjaščénnyj [romanization], (по)свяще́ннее [comparative], (по)свяще́нней [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], свяще́нный [masculine, nominative], свяще́нное [neuter, nominative], свяще́нная [feminine, nominative], свяще́нные [nominative, plural], свяще́нного [genitive, masculine, neuter], свяще́нной [feminine, genitive], свяще́нных [genitive, plural], свяще́нному [dative, masculine, neuter], свяще́нной [dative, feminine], свяще́нным [dative, plural], свяще́нного [accusative, animate, masculine], свяще́нное [accusative, neuter], свяще́нную [accusative, feminine], свяще́нных [accusative, animate, plural], свяще́нный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], свяще́нные [accusative, inanimate, plural], свяще́нным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], свяще́нной [feminine, instrumental], свяще́нною [feminine, instrumental], свяще́нными [instrumental, plural], свяще́нном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], свяще́нной [feminine, prepositional], свяще́нных [plural, prepositional], свяще́нен [masculine, short-form], свяще́н [masculine, short-form], свяще́нно [neuter, short-form], свяще́нна [feminine, short-form], свяще́нны [plural, short-form]
  1. sacred, holy Related terms: освяще́ние (osvjaščénije), свято́й (svjatój), свяще́нник (svjaščénnik)

Download JSON data for священный meaning in Russian (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "свѧщеньнъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic свѧщеньнъ (svęštenĭnŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "свѧщеньнъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѧщеньнъ (svęštenĭnŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "святи́ть",
        "3": "-енный"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, святи́ть (svjatítʹ) + -енный (-ennyj)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свячёный"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of свячёный (svjačónyj)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѧщеньнъ (svęštenĭnŭ). By surface analysis, святи́ть (svjatítʹ) + -енный (-ennyj). Doublet of свячёный (svjačónyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свяще́нный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svjaščénnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)свяще́ннее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)свяще́нней",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*[①]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нный",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нное",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нная",
      "roman": "svjaščénnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нные",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нного",
      "roman": "svjaščénnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нной",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нных",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нному",
      "roman": "svjaščénnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нной",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нным",
      "roman": "svjaščénnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нного",
      "roman": "svjaščénnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нное",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нную",
      "roman": "svjaščénnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нных",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нный",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нные",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нным",
      "roman": "svjaščénnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нной",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нною",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нными",
      "roman": "svjaščénnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нном",
      "roman": "svjaščénnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нной",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нных",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нен",
      "roman": "svjaščénen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́н",
      "roman": "svjaščén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нно",
      "roman": "svjaščénno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нна",
      "roman": "svjaščénna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нны",
      "roman": "svjaščénny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свяще́нный",
        "2": "свяще́ннее"
      },
      "expansion": "свяще́нный • (svjaščénnyj) (comparative (по)свяще́ннее or (по)свяще́нней)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свяще́нный",
        "2": "a*,a(1)"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with Zaliznyak short form special case 1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -енный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacred, holy"
      ],
      "id": "en-священный-ru-adj-YTGcST~8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "osvjaščénije",
          "word": "освяще́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svjatój",
          "word": "свято́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svjaščénnik",
          "word": "свяще́нник"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲɪˈɕːenːɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-священный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "священный"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "свѧщеньнъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic свѧщеньнъ (svęštenĭnŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "свѧщеньнъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѧщеньнъ (svęštenĭnŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "святи́ть",
        "3": "-енный"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, святи́ть (svjatítʹ) + -енный (-ennyj)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свячёный"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of свячёный (svjačónyj)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic свѧщеньнъ (svęštenĭnŭ). By surface analysis, святи́ть (svjatítʹ) + -енный (-ennyj). Doublet of свячёный (svjačónyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свяще́нный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svjaščénnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)свяще́ннее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)свяще́нней",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*[①]",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нный",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нное",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нная",
      "roman": "svjaščénnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нные",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нного",
      "roman": "svjaščénnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нной",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нных",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нному",
      "roman": "svjaščénnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нной",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нным",
      "roman": "svjaščénnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нного",
      "roman": "svjaščénnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нное",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нную",
      "roman": "svjaščénnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нных",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нный",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нные",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нным",
      "roman": "svjaščénnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нной",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нною",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нными",
      "roman": "svjaščénnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нном",
      "roman": "svjaščénnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нной",
      "roman": "svjaščénnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нных",
      "roman": "svjaščénnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нен",
      "roman": "svjaščénen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́н",
      "roman": "svjaščén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нно",
      "roman": "svjaščénno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нна",
      "roman": "svjaščénna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свяще́нны",
      "roman": "svjaščénny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свяще́нный",
        "2": "свяще́ннее"
      },
      "expansion": "свяще́нный • (svjaščénnyj) (comparative (по)свяще́ннее or (по)свяще́нней)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свяще́нный",
        "2": "a*,a(1)"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "osvjaščénije",
      "word": "освяще́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svjatój",
      "word": "свято́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svjaščénnik",
      "word": "свяще́нник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with Zaliznyak short form special case 1",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -енный",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacred, holy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲɪˈɕːenːɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-священный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "священный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.