"своевольный" meaning in Russian

See своевольный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [svə(j)ɪˈvolʲnɨj]
Etymology: свое (svoje) + во́льный (vólʹnyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|свой|во́льный|alt1=свое}} свое (svoje) + во́льный (vólʹnyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|своево́льный|adv=своево́льно}} своево́льный • (svojevólʹnyj) (adverb своево́льно) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|своево́льный|a*}} Forms: своево́льный [canonical], svojevólʹnyj [romanization], своево́льно [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], своево́льный [masculine, nominative], своево́льное [neuter, nominative], своево́льная [feminine, nominative], своево́льные [nominative, plural], своево́льного [genitive, masculine, neuter], своево́льной [feminine, genitive], своево́льных [genitive, plural], своево́льному [dative, masculine, neuter], своево́льной [dative, feminine], своево́льным [dative, plural], своево́льного [accusative, animate, masculine], своево́льное [accusative, neuter], своево́льную [accusative, feminine], своево́льных [accusative, animate, plural], своево́льный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], своево́льные [accusative, inanimate, plural], своево́льным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], своево́льной [feminine, instrumental], своево́льною [feminine, instrumental], своево́льными [instrumental, plural], своево́льном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], своево́льной [feminine, prepositional], своево́льных [plural, prepositional], своево́лен [masculine, short-form], своево́льно [neuter, short-form], своево́льна [feminine, short-form], своево́льны [plural, short-form]
  1. (about a person) headstrong, self-willed, wilful, capricious, whimsical, opinionated, high-handed, stubborn
    Sense id: en-своевольный-ru-adj-T~90pN1A Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 63 37
  2. (about an act) arbitrary (arbitrarily or capriciously done)
    Sense id: en-своевольный-ru-adj-H52~41SB Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 50 50

Download JSON data for своевольный meaning in Russian (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свой",
        "3": "во́льный",
        "alt1": "свое"
      },
      "expansion": "свое (svoje) + во́льный (vólʹnyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "свое (svoje) + во́льный (vólʹnyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "своево́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svojevólʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льно",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льный",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льное",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льная",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льные",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льного",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льной",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льных",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льному",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льной",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льным",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льного",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льное",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льную",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льных",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льный",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льные",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льным",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льной",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льною",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льными",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льном",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льной",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льных",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́лен",
      "roman": "svojevólen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льно",
      "roman": "svojevólʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льна",
      "roman": "svojevólʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льны",
      "roman": "svojevólʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "своево́льный",
        "adv": "своево́льно"
      },
      "expansion": "своево́льный • (svojevólʹnyj) (adverb своево́льно)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "своево́льный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a controversial and headstrong politician",
          "roman": "spórnyj i svojevólʹnyj polítik",
          "text": "спо́рный и своево́льный поли́тик",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headstrong, self-willed, wilful, capricious, whimsical, opinionated, high-handed, stubborn"
      ],
      "id": "en-своевольный-ru-adj-T~90pN1A",
      "links": [
        [
          "headstrong",
          "headstrong"
        ],
        [
          "self-willed",
          "self-willed"
        ],
        [
          "wilful",
          "wilful"
        ],
        [
          "capricious",
          "capricious"
        ],
        [
          "whimsical",
          "whimsical"
        ],
        [
          "opinionated",
          "opinionated"
        ],
        [
          "high-handed",
          "high-handed"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "about a person",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(about a person) headstrong, self-willed, wilful, capricious, whimsical, opinionated, high-handed, stubborn"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an arbitrary compromise",
          "roman": "svojevólʹnyj kompromíss",
          "text": "своево́льный компроми́сс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arbitrary (arbitrarily or capriciously done)"
      ],
      "id": "en-своевольный-ru-adj-H52~41SB",
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "about an act",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(about an act) arbitrary (arbitrarily or capriciously done)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svə(j)ɪˈvolʲnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "своевольный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian compound terms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "свой",
        "3": "во́льный",
        "alt1": "свое"
      },
      "expansion": "свое (svoje) + во́льный (vólʹnyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "свое (svoje) + во́льный (vólʹnyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "своево́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svojevólʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льно",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льный",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льное",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льная",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льные",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льного",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льной",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льных",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льному",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льной",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льным",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льного",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льное",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льную",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льных",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льный",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льные",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льным",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льной",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льною",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льными",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льном",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льной",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льных",
      "roman": "svojevólʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́лен",
      "roman": "svojevólen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льно",
      "roman": "svojevólʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льна",
      "roman": "svojevólʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своево́льны",
      "roman": "svojevólʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "своево́льный",
        "adv": "своево́льно"
      },
      "expansion": "своево́льный • (svojevólʹnyj) (adverb своево́льно)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "своево́льный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a controversial and headstrong politician",
          "roman": "spórnyj i svojevólʹnyj polítik",
          "text": "спо́рный и своево́льный поли́тик",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headstrong, self-willed, wilful, capricious, whimsical, opinionated, high-handed, stubborn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headstrong",
          "headstrong"
        ],
        [
          "self-willed",
          "self-willed"
        ],
        [
          "wilful",
          "wilful"
        ],
        [
          "capricious",
          "capricious"
        ],
        [
          "whimsical",
          "whimsical"
        ],
        [
          "opinionated",
          "opinionated"
        ],
        [
          "high-handed",
          "high-handed"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "about a person",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(about a person) headstrong, self-willed, wilful, capricious, whimsical, opinionated, high-handed, stubborn"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an arbitrary compromise",
          "roman": "svojevólʹnyj kompromíss",
          "text": "своево́льный компроми́сс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arbitrary (arbitrarily or capriciously done)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "about an act",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(about an act) arbitrary (arbitrarily or capriciously done)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svə(j)ɪˈvolʲnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "своевольный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.