"свинтус" meaning in Russian

See свинтус in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsvʲintʊs]
Etymology: Attested no later than 1839. Possibly a blend of сви́нья (svínʹja) and Latin -tus, from seminary jargon influenced by Latin stultus (“foolish, stupid”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|la|-tus}} Latin -tus, {{bor|ru|la|stultus||foolish, stupid}} Latin stultus (“foolish, stupid”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|сви́нтус|a=an}} сви́нтус • (svíntus) m anim (genitive сви́нтуса, nominative plural сви́нтусы, genitive plural сви́нтусов) Forms: сви́нтус [canonical], svíntus [romanization], сви́нтуса [genitive], сви́нтусы [nominative, plural], сви́нтусов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], сви́нтус [nominative, singular], сви́нтусы [nominative, plural], сви́нтуса [genitive, singular], сви́нтусов [genitive, plural], сви́нтусу [dative, singular], сви́нтусам [dative, plural], сви́нтуса [accusative, singular], сви́нтусов [accusative, plural], сви́нтусом [instrumental, singular], сви́нтусами [instrumental, plural], сви́нтусе [prepositional, singular], сви́нтусах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial, humorous, derogatory) pig Tags: colloquial, derogatory, humorous Categories (lifeform): Pigs Synonyms: сви́нтусъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (svíntus) Related terms: поросёнок (porosjónok), хрю́ша (xrjúša), обо́лтус (obóltus)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stultus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "foolish, stupid"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stultus (“foolish, stupid”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested no later than 1839.\nPossibly a blend of сви́нья (svínʹja) and Latin -tus, from seminary jargon influenced by Latin stultus (“foolish, stupid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сви́нтус",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svíntus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтуса",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтус",
      "roman": "svíntus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусы",
      "roman": "svíntusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтуса",
      "roman": "svíntusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусов",
      "roman": "svíntusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусу",
      "roman": "svíntusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусам",
      "roman": "svíntusam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтуса",
      "roman": "svíntusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусов",
      "roman": "svíntusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусом",
      "roman": "svíntusom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусами",
      "roman": "svíntusami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусе",
      "roman": "svíntuse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусах",
      "roman": "svíntusax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сви́нтус",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "сви́нтус • (svíntus) m anim (genitive сви́нтуса, nominative plural сви́нтусы, genitive plural сви́нтусов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "ru:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Foo!—what a pig you are!\" Razumihin protested, blushing in terrible confusion, and he got up from his chair. Pulcheria Alexandrovna smiled faintly, but Raskolnikov laughed aloud.",
          "ref": "1866, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Часть III, Глава III”, in Преступление и наказание; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Crime and Punishment, 1914:",
          "roman": "— Fu, kakój ty… svíntus! — proiznjós strášno skonfúzivšijsja i pokrasnévšij Razumíxin i vstal so stúla. Pulʹxérija Aleksándrovna slexká ulybnúlasʹ, a Raskólʹnikov grómko rasxoxotálsja.",
          "text": "— Фу, како́й ты… сви́нтус! — произнё́с стра́шно сконфу́зившийся и покрасне́вший Разуми́хин и встал со сту́ла. Пульхе́рия Алекса́ндровна слегка́ улыбну́лась, а Раско́льников гро́мко расхохота́лся.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig"
      ],
      "id": "en-свинтус-ru-noun-8LjJ2E3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous, derogatory) pig"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "porosjónok",
          "word": "поросёнок"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xrjúša",
          "word": "хрю́ша"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obóltus",
          "word": "обо́лтус"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "svíntus",
          "word": "сви́нтусъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsvʲintʊs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свинтус"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stultus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "foolish, stupid"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stultus (“foolish, stupid”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested no later than 1839.\nPossibly a blend of сви́нья (svínʹja) and Latin -tus, from seminary jargon influenced by Latin stultus (“foolish, stupid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сви́нтус",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svíntus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтуса",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтус",
      "roman": "svíntus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусы",
      "roman": "svíntusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтуса",
      "roman": "svíntusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусов",
      "roman": "svíntusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусу",
      "roman": "svíntusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусам",
      "roman": "svíntusam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтуса",
      "roman": "svíntusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусов",
      "roman": "svíntusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусом",
      "roman": "svíntusom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусами",
      "roman": "svíntusami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусе",
      "roman": "svíntuse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сви́нтусах",
      "roman": "svíntusax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сви́нтус",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "сви́нтус • (svíntus) m anim (genitive сви́нтуса, nominative plural сви́нтусы, genitive plural сви́нтусов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "porosjónok",
      "word": "поросёнок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xrjúša",
      "word": "хрю́ша"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obóltus",
      "word": "обо́лтус"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian humorous terms",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Pigs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Foo!—what a pig you are!\" Razumihin protested, blushing in terrible confusion, and he got up from his chair. Pulcheria Alexandrovna smiled faintly, but Raskolnikov laughed aloud.",
          "ref": "1866, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Часть III, Глава III”, in Преступление и наказание; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Crime and Punishment, 1914:",
          "roman": "— Fu, kakój ty… svíntus! — proiznjós strášno skonfúzivšijsja i pokrasnévšij Razumíxin i vstal so stúla. Pulʹxérija Aleksándrovna slexká ulybnúlasʹ, a Raskólʹnikov grómko rasxoxotálsja.",
          "text": "— Фу, како́й ты… сви́нтус! — произнё́с стра́шно сконфу́зившийся и покрасне́вший Разуми́хин и встал со сту́ла. Пульхе́рия Алекса́ндровна слегка́ улыбну́лась, а Раско́льников гро́мко расхохота́лся.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous, derogatory) pig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsvʲintʊs]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "svíntus",
      "word": "сви́нтусъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свинтус"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.