See свечка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свеча́",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "свеча́ (svečá) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "свеча́ (svečá) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "све́чка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svéčka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чка",
"roman": "svéčka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чки",
"roman": "svéčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чки",
"roman": "svéčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чек",
"roman": "svéček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чке",
"roman": "svéčke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чкам",
"roman": "svéčkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чку",
"roman": "svéčku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чки",
"roman": "svéčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чкой",
"roman": "svéčkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чкою",
"roman": "svéčkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чками",
"roman": "svéčkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чке",
"roman": "svéčke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чках",
"roman": "svéčkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "све́чка",
"2": "*",
"dim": "све́чечка"
},
"expansion": "све́чка • (svéčka) f inan (genitive све́чки, nominative plural све́чки, genitive plural све́чек, diminutive све́чечка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "ru:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "ru:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nezhdanov lighted a candle; the grey night-moths flew in from the garden in showers, and went towards the light, while the wind blew them back and set the candle's bluish-yellow light flickering.",
"ref": "1877, Иван Тургенев, “Часть первая. VII”, in Новь; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Virgin Soil, 1920:",
"roman": "Neždanov zažóg svečku; nočnyje seryje babočki tak i posypalisʹ iz temnovo sada i pošli na ogonʹ, kružasʹ i tolkajasʹ, a veter ix otduval i kolebal sine-želtoje plamja sveči.",
"text": "Нежданов зажёг свечку; ночные серые бабочки так и посыпались из темного сада и пошли на огонь, кружась и толкаясь, а ветер их отдувал и колебал сине-желтое пламя свечи.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(svečá): a small candle",
"word": "свеча́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of свеча́ (svečá): a small candle"
],
"id": "en-свечка-ru-noun-8FfGH43U",
"links": [
[
"свеча́",
"свеча#Russian"
],
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "svě́čka",
"word": "свѣ́чка — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsvʲet͡ɕkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-свечка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "свечка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свеча́",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "свеча́ (svečá) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "свеча́ (svečá) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "све́чка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svéčka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чка",
"roman": "svéčka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чки",
"roman": "svéčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чки",
"roman": "svéčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чек",
"roman": "svéček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чке",
"roman": "svéčke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чкам",
"roman": "svéčkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чку",
"roman": "svéčku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чки",
"roman": "svéčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чкой",
"roman": "svéčkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чкою",
"roman": "svéčkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чками",
"roman": "svéčkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чке",
"roman": "svéčke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "све́чках",
"roman": "svéčkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "све́чка",
"2": "*",
"dim": "све́чечка"
},
"expansion": "све́чка • (svéčka) f inan (genitive све́чки, nominative plural све́чки, genitive plural све́чек, diminutive све́чечка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian diminutive nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Fire",
"ru:Light sources"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nezhdanov lighted a candle; the grey night-moths flew in from the garden in showers, and went towards the light, while the wind blew them back and set the candle's bluish-yellow light flickering.",
"ref": "1877, Иван Тургенев, “Часть первая. VII”, in Новь; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Virgin Soil, 1920:",
"roman": "Neždanov zažóg svečku; nočnyje seryje babočki tak i posypalisʹ iz temnovo sada i pošli na ogonʹ, kružasʹ i tolkajasʹ, a veter ix otduval i kolebal sine-želtoje plamja sveči.",
"text": "Нежданов зажёг свечку; ночные серые бабочки так и посыпались из темного сада и пошли на огонь, кружась и толкаясь, а ветер их отдувал и колебал сине-желтое пламя свечи.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(svečá): a small candle",
"word": "свеча́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of свеча́ (svečá): a small candle"
],
"links": [
[
"свеча́",
"свеча#Russian"
],
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsvʲet͡ɕkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-свечка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "svě́čka",
"word": "свѣ́чка — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "свечка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for свечка meaning in Russian (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.