"сверло" meaning in Russian

See сверло in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [svʲɪrˈɫo]
Etymology: From Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo), from Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|orv|свьрдьло}} Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*svьrdьlo}} Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|сверло́|;ё}} сверло́ • (sverló) n inan (genitive сверла́, nominative plural свёрла, genitive plural свёрл) Forms: сверло́ [canonical], sverló [romanization], сверла́ [genitive], свёрла [nominative, plural], свёрл [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], сверло́ [nominative, singular], свёрла [nominative, plural], сверла́ [genitive, singular], свёрл [genitive, plural], сверлу́ [dative, singular], свёрлам [dative, plural], сверло́ [accusative, singular], свёрла [accusative, plural], сверло́м [instrumental, singular], свёрлами [instrumental, plural], сверле́ [prepositional, singular], свёрлах [plural, prepositional]
  1. drill, drill bit, auger, bore (carpenter's tool) Categories (topical): Tools Related terms: сверли́ть (sverlítʹ)

Download JSON data for сверло meaning in Russian (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "свьрдьло"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svьrdьlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo), from Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сверло́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sverló",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверла́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрла",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрл",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверло́",
      "roman": "sverló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрла",
      "roman": "svjórla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверла́",
      "roman": "sverlá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрл",
      "roman": "svjórl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверлу́",
      "roman": "sverlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрлам",
      "roman": "svjórlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверло́",
      "roman": "sverló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрла",
      "roman": "svjórla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверло́м",
      "roman": "sverlóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрлами",
      "roman": "svjórlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверле́",
      "roman": "sverlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрлах",
      "roman": "svjórlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "сверло́",
        "3": ";ё"
      },
      "expansion": "сверло́ • (sverló) n inan (genitive сверла́, nominative plural свёрла, genitive plural свёрл)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ru:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drill, drill bit, auger, bore (carpenter's tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сверло-ru-noun-lm2UYkRi",
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "drill bit",
          "drill bit"
        ],
        [
          "auger",
          "auger"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sverlítʹ",
          "word": "сверли́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲɪrˈɫo]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сверло"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "свьрдьло"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svьrdьlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo), from Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сверло́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sverló",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверла́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрла",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрл",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверло́",
      "roman": "sverló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрла",
      "roman": "svjórla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверла́",
      "roman": "sverlá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрл",
      "roman": "svjórl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверлу́",
      "roman": "sverlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрлам",
      "roman": "svjórlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверло́",
      "roman": "sverló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрла",
      "roman": "svjórla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверло́м",
      "roman": "sverlóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрлами",
      "roman": "svjórlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверле́",
      "roman": "sverlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёрлах",
      "roman": "svjórlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "сверло́",
        "3": ";ё"
      },
      "expansion": "сверло́ • (sverló) n inan (genitive сверла́, nominative plural свёрла, genitive plural свёрл)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sverlítʹ",
      "word": "сверли́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-d nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian neuter nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drill, drill bit, auger, bore (carpenter's tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "drill bit",
          "drill bit"
        ],
        [
          "auger",
          "auger"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲɪrˈɫo]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сверло"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.