"свергнуть" meaning in Russian

See свергнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈsvʲerɡnʊtʲ]
Etymology: с- (s-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|с-|-ве́ргнуть}} с- (s-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|све́ргнуть|pf|impf=сверга́ть}} све́ргнуть • (svérgnutʹ) pf (imperfective сверга́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀+p|све́ргнуть}} Forms: све́ргнуть [canonical], svérgnutʹ [romanization], сверга́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], све́ргнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], све́ргший [active, participle, past], све́ргнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], све́ргнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], све́ргнув [adverbial, participle, past], све́ргши [adverbial, participle, past], све́ргнувши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], све́ргну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], све́ргнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], све́ргнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], све́ргнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], све́ргнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], све́ргнут [future, plural, third-person], све́ргни [imperative, singular], све́ргните [imperative, plural], све́рг [masculine, past, singular], све́ргнул [masculine, past, singular], све́ргли [masculine, past, plural], све́ргла [feminine, past, singular], све́ргли [feminine, past, plural], све́ргло [neuter, past, singular], све́ргли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to overthrow, to throw down, to dethrone Related terms: сверже́ние (sveržénije) [neuter]

Download JSON data for свергнуть meaning in Russian (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "-ве́ргнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "све́ргнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svérgnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнуть",
      "roman": "svérgnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргший",
      "roman": "svérgšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнувший",
      "roman": "svérgnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнутый",
      "roman": "svérgnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнув",
      "roman": "svérgnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргши",
      "roman": "svérgši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнувши",
      "roman": "svérgnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргну",
      "roman": "svérgnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнешь",
      "roman": "svérgnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнет",
      "roman": "svérgnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнем",
      "roman": "svérgnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнете",
      "roman": "svérgnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнут",
      "roman": "svérgnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргни",
      "roman": "svérgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргните",
      "roman": "svérgnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рг",
      "roman": "svérg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнул",
      "roman": "svérgnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргли",
      "roman": "svérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргла",
      "roman": "svérgla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргли",
      "roman": "svérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргло",
      "roman": "svérglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргли",
      "roman": "svérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "све́ргнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сверга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "све́ргнуть • (svérgnutʹ) pf (imperfective сверга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀+p",
        "3": "све́ргнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вергнуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overthrow, to throw down, to dethrone"
      ],
      "id": "en-свергнуть-ru-verb-ADfUbY9R",
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ],
        [
          "throw down",
          "throw down"
        ],
        [
          "dethrone",
          "dethrone"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sveržénije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сверже́ние"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsvʲerɡnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свергнуть"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "-ве́ргнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "све́ргнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svérgnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнуть",
      "roman": "svérgnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргший",
      "roman": "svérgšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнувший",
      "roman": "svérgnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнутый",
      "roman": "svérgnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнув",
      "roman": "svérgnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргши",
      "roman": "svérgši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнувши",
      "roman": "svérgnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргну",
      "roman": "svérgnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнешь",
      "roman": "svérgnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнет",
      "roman": "svérgnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнем",
      "roman": "svérgnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнете",
      "roman": "svérgnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнут",
      "roman": "svérgnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргни",
      "roman": "svérgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргните",
      "roman": "svérgnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рг",
      "roman": "svérg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргнул",
      "roman": "svérgnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргли",
      "roman": "svérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргла",
      "roman": "svérgla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргли",
      "roman": "svérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргло",
      "roman": "svérglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́ргли",
      "roman": "svérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "све́ргнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сверга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "све́ргнуть • (svérgnutʹ) pf (imperfective сверга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀+p",
        "3": "све́ргнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sveržénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сверже́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3°a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -вергнуть",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overthrow, to throw down, to dethrone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ],
        [
          "throw down",
          "throw down"
        ],
        [
          "dethrone",
          "dethrone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsvʲerɡnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свергнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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