"свекла" meaning in Russian

See свекла in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [svʲɪˈkɫa]
Etymology: Apparently from misreading свёкла written without the trema since the times of ликбе́з in the twentieth century. Head templates: {{ru-noun+|свекла́|*}} свекла́ • (sveklá) f inan (genitive свеклы́, nominative plural свеклы́, genitive plural свеко́л) Forms: свекла́ [canonical], sveklá [romanization], свеклы́ [genitive], свеклы́ [nominative, plural], свеко́л [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], свекла́ [nominative, singular], свеклы́ [nominative, plural], свёклы [nominative, plural], свеклы́ [genitive, singular], свеко́л [genitive, plural], свекле́ [dative, singular], свекла́м [dative, plural], свеклу́ [accusative, singular], свёклу [accusative, singular], свеклы́ [accusative, plural], свёклы [accusative, plural], свекло́й [instrumental, singular], свекло́ю [instrumental, singular], свекла́ми [instrumental, plural], свекле́ [prepositional, singular], свекла́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], свекла́ [dated, nominative, singular], свеклы́ [dated, nominative, plural], свёклы [dated, nominative, plural], свеклы́ [dated, genitive, singular], свеко́лъ [dated, genitive, plural], свеклѣ́ [dated, dative, singular], свекла́мъ [dated, dative, plural], свеклу́ [accusative, dated, singular], свёклу [accusative, dated, singular], свеклы́ [accusative, dated, plural], свёклы [accusative, dated, plural], свекло́й [dated, instrumental, singular], свекло́ю [dated, instrumental, singular], свекла́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], свеклѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], свекла́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. (nonstandard) alternative form of свёкла (svjókla) Tags: alt-of, alternative, nonstandard Alternative form of: свёкла (extra: svjókla)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: svjókla [romanization]
Head templates: {{ru-noun||f-in|altyo=1|g2=|g3=|g4=|noacccat=1|notrcat=1|tr=svjókla}} свекла • (svjókla) f inan
  1. alternative spelling of свёкла (svjókla) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: свёкла (extra: svjókla)
    Sense id: en-свекла-ru-noun-JQ08vLUq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian ghost words, Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 62 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Russian ghost words: 20 80 Disambiguation of Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from misreading свёкла written without the trema since the times of ликбе́з in the twentieth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свекла́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sveklá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеко́л",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́",
      "roman": "sveklá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклы",
      "roman": "svjókly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеко́л",
      "roman": "svekól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекле́",
      "roman": "sveklé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́м",
      "roman": "sveklám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклу́",
      "roman": "sveklú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклу",
      "roman": "svjóklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклы",
      "roman": "svjókly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекло́й",
      "roman": "sveklój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекло́ю",
      "roman": "sveklóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́ми",
      "roman": "sveklámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекле́",
      "roman": "sveklé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́х",
      "roman": "svekláx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́",
      "roman": "sveklá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклы",
      "roman": "svjókly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеко́лъ",
      "roman": "svekól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклѣ́",
      "roman": "sveklě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́мъ",
      "roman": "sveklám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклу́",
      "roman": "sveklú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклу",
      "roman": "svjóklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклы",
      "roman": "svjókly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекло́й",
      "roman": "sveklój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекло́ю",
      "roman": "sveklóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́ми",
      "roman": "sveklámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклѣ́",
      "roman": "sveklě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́хъ",
      "roman": "svekláx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свекла́",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "свекла́ • (sveklá) f inan (genitive свеклы́, nominative plural свеклы́, genitive plural свеко́л)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "svjókla",
          "word": "свёкла"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern fʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of свёкла (svjókla)"
      ],
      "id": "en-свекла-ru-noun-rnP8B8U7",
      "links": [
        [
          "свёкла",
          "свёкла#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) alternative form of свёкла (svjókla)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲɪˈkɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свекла"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svjókla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f-in",
        "altyo": "1",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "noacccat": "1",
        "notrcat": "1",
        "tr": "svjókla"
      },
      "expansion": "свекла • (svjókla) f inan",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "svjókla",
          "word": "свёкла"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian ghost words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative spelling of свёкла (svjókla)"
      ],
      "id": "en-свекла-ru-noun-JQ08vLUq",
      "links": [
        [
          "свёкла",
          "свёкла#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "свекла"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian ghost words",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-fʹ nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern fʹ",
    "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
    "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from misreading свёкла written without the trema since the times of ликбе́з in the twentieth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свекла́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sveklá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеко́л",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́",
      "roman": "sveklá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклы",
      "roman": "svjókly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеко́л",
      "roman": "svekól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекле́",
      "roman": "sveklé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́м",
      "roman": "sveklám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклу́",
      "roman": "sveklú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклу",
      "roman": "svjóklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклы",
      "roman": "svjókly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекло́й",
      "roman": "sveklój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекло́ю",
      "roman": "sveklóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́ми",
      "roman": "sveklámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекле́",
      "roman": "sveklé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́х",
      "roman": "svekláx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́",
      "roman": "sveklá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклы",
      "roman": "svjókly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеко́лъ",
      "roman": "svekól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклѣ́",
      "roman": "sveklě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́мъ",
      "roman": "sveklám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклу́",
      "roman": "sveklú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклу",
      "roman": "svjóklu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклы́",
      "roman": "sveklý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свёклы",
      "roman": "svjókly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекло́й",
      "roman": "sveklój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекло́ю",
      "roman": "sveklóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́ми",
      "roman": "sveklámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеклѣ́",
      "roman": "sveklě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свекла́хъ",
      "roman": "svekláx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свекла́",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "свекла́ • (sveklá) f inan (genitive свеклы́, nominative plural свеклы́, genitive plural свеко́л)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "svjókla",
          "word": "свёкла"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of свёкла (svjókla)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "свёкла",
          "свёкла#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) alternative form of свёкла (svjókla)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲɪˈkɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свекла"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian ghost words",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svjókla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f-in",
        "altyo": "1",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "noacccat": "1",
        "notrcat": "1",
        "tr": "svjókla"
      },
      "expansion": "свекла • (svjókla) f inan",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "svjókla",
          "word": "свёкла"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms spelled with Е instead of Ё"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative spelling of свёкла (svjókla)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "свёкла",
          "свёкла#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "свекла"
}

Download raw JSONL data for свекла meaning in Russian (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.