"свайка" meaning in Russian

See свайка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsvajkə]
Etymology: сва́я (svája) + -ка (-ka) Etymology templates: {{affix|ru|сва́я|-ка}} сва́я (svája) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|сва́йка|*|adj=сва́ечный|dim=сва́ечка}} сва́йка • (svájka) f inan (genitive сва́йки, nominative plural сва́йки, genitive plural сва́ек, relational adjective сва́ечный, diminutive сва́ечка) Forms: сва́йка [canonical], svájka [romanization], сва́йки [genitive], сва́йки [nominative, plural], сва́ек [genitive, plural], сва́ечный [adjective, relational], сва́ечка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], сва́йка [nominative, singular], сва́йки [nominative, plural], сва́йки [genitive, singular], сва́ек [genitive, plural], сва́йке [dative, singular], сва́йкам [dative, plural], сва́йку [accusative, singular], сва́йки [accusative, plural], сва́йкой [instrumental, singular], сва́йкою [instrumental, singular], сва́йками [instrumental, plural], сва́йке [prepositional, singular], сва́йках [plural, prepositional]
  1. svaika (traditional Russian throwing game)
    Sense id: en-свайка-ru-noun-UjmOHLNC Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 57 9 17 7 10 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 57 9 16 8 10 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 44 5 42 2 6
  2. throwing spike (for use in a game of svaika)
    Sense id: en-свайка-ru-noun-52~w6pOm
  3. (nautical) marlinspike Categories (topical): Nautical, Games
    Sense id: en-свайка-ru-noun-bVsKu8WJ Disambiguation of Games: 24 25 33 2 16 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 5 73 4 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 84 2 5 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 24 3 57 7 9 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 30 2 57 5 6 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 44 5 42 2 6 Topics: nautical, transport
  4. (dated) awl Tags: dated Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-свайка-ru-noun-y2WeQYK3 Disambiguation of Tools: 10 17 12 47 14
  5. (colloquial, vulgar) rod, shaft (penis) Tags: colloquial, vulgar
    Sense id: en-свайка-ru-noun-tHn3W6Oh
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сва́я",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "сва́я (svája) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сва́я (svája) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сва́йка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svájka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ечный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ечка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йка",
      "roman": "svájka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йки",
      "roman": "svájki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йки",
      "roman": "svájki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ек",
      "roman": "svájek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йке",
      "roman": "svájke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йкам",
      "roman": "svájkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йку",
      "roman": "svájku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йки",
      "roman": "svájki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йкой",
      "roman": "svájkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йкою",
      "roman": "svájkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йками",
      "roman": "svájkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йке",
      "roman": "svájke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йках",
      "roman": "svájkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сва́йка",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "сва́ечный",
        "dim": "сва́ечка"
      },
      "expansion": "сва́йка • (svájka) f inan (genitive сва́йки, nominative plural сва́йки, genitive plural сва́ек, relational adjective сва́ечный, diminutive сва́ечка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 9 17 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 9 16 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 5 42 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "svaika (traditional Russian throwing game)"
      ],
      "id": "en-свайка-ru-noun-UjmOHLNC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throwing spike (for use in a game of svaika)"
      ],
      "id": "en-свайка-ru-noun-52~w6pOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "throwing",
          "throwing"
        ],
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "ru:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 73 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 84 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 57 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 2 57 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 5 42 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 33 2 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "ru:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marlinspike"
      ],
      "id": "en-свайка-ru-noun-bVsKu8WJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "marlinspike",
          "marlinspike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) marlinspike"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 17 12 47 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ru:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "awl"
      ],
      "id": "en-свайка-ru-noun-y2WeQYK3",
      "links": [
        [
          "awl",
          "awl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) awl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "rod, shaft (penis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-свайка-ru-noun-tHn3W6Oh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, vulgar) rod, shaft (penis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsvajkə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:свайка"
  ],
  "word": "свайка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Games",
    "ru:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сва́я",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "сва́я (svája) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сва́я (svája) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сва́йка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svájka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ечный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ечка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йка",
      "roman": "svájka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йки",
      "roman": "svájki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йки",
      "roman": "svájki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ек",
      "roman": "svájek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йке",
      "roman": "svájke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йкам",
      "roman": "svájkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йку",
      "roman": "svájku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йки",
      "roman": "svájki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йкой",
      "roman": "svájkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йкою",
      "roman": "svájkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йками",
      "roman": "svájkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йке",
      "roman": "svájke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́йках",
      "roman": "svájkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сва́йка",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "сва́ечный",
        "dim": "сва́ечка"
      },
      "expansion": "сва́йка • (svájka) f inan (genitive сва́йки, nominative plural сва́йки, genitive plural сва́ек, relational adjective сва́ечный, diminutive сва́ечка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "svaika (traditional Russian throwing game)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throwing spike (for use in a game of svaika)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throwing",
          "throwing"
        ],
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marlinspike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "marlinspike",
          "marlinspike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) marlinspike"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "awl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awl",
          "awl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) awl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rod, shaft (penis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, vulgar) rod, shaft (penis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsvajkə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:свайка"
  ],
  "word": "свайка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for свайка meaning in Russian (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.