See сбавить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for сбавить meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "-ба́вить"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + -ба́вить (-bávitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + -ба́вить (-bávitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сба́вить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сбавля́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вить",
"roman": "sbávitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вивший",
"roman": "sbávivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вленный",
"roman": "sbávlennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вив",
"roman": "sbáviv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вивши",
"roman": "sbávivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́влю",
"roman": "sbávlju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вишь",
"roman": "sbávišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вит",
"roman": "sbávit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вим",
"roman": "sbávim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вите",
"roman": "sbávite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вят",
"roman": "sbávjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вь",
"roman": "sbávʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вьте",
"roman": "sbávʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вил",
"roman": "sbávil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вили",
"roman": "sbávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вила",
"roman": "sbávila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вили",
"roman": "sbávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вило",
"roman": "sbávilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вили",
"roman": "sbávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сба́вить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "сбавля́ть"
},
"expansion": "сба́вить • (sbávitʹ) pf (imperfective сбавля́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "сба́вить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -бавить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to reduce/abate the price",
"roman": "sbávitʹ s ceny",
"text": "сба́вить с цены",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "сба́вить в ве́се (о челове́ке) ― sbávitʹ v vése (o čelovéke) ― to lose weight",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take someone down a peg or two",
"roman": "sbávitʹ spési",
"text": "сба́вить спе́си",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to change one's tune, sing small",
"roman": "sbávitʹ ton",
"text": "сба́вить тон",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take off (from), to deduct, to rebate, to discount"
],
"id": "en-сбавить-ru-verb-u5i4Hzxi",
"links": [
[
"take off",
"take off"
],
[
"deduct",
"deduct"
],
[
"rebate",
"rebate"
],
[
"discount",
"discount"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "sbávka",
"word": "сба́вка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzbavʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "сбавить"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "-ба́вить"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + -ба́вить (-bávitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + -ба́вить (-bávitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сба́вить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sbávitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сбавля́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вить",
"roman": "sbávitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вивший",
"roman": "sbávivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вленный",
"roman": "sbávlennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вив",
"roman": "sbáviv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вивши",
"roman": "sbávivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́влю",
"roman": "sbávlju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вишь",
"roman": "sbávišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вит",
"roman": "sbávit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вим",
"roman": "sbávim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вите",
"roman": "sbávite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вят",
"roman": "sbávjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вь",
"roman": "sbávʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вьте",
"roman": "sbávʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вил",
"roman": "sbávil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вили",
"roman": "sbávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вила",
"roman": "sbávila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вили",
"roman": "sbávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вило",
"roman": "sbávilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сба́вили",
"roman": "sbávili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сба́вить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "сбавля́ть"
},
"expansion": "сба́вить • (sbávitʹ) pf (imperfective сбавля́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "сба́вить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sbávka",
"word": "сба́вка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -бавить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to reduce/abate the price",
"roman": "sbávitʹ s ceny",
"text": "сба́вить с цены",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "сба́вить в ве́се (о челове́ке) ― sbávitʹ v vése (o čelovéke) ― to lose weight",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take someone down a peg or two",
"roman": "sbávitʹ spési",
"text": "сба́вить спе́си",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to change one's tune, sing small",
"roman": "sbávitʹ ton",
"text": "сба́вить тон",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take off (from), to deduct, to rebate, to discount"
],
"links": [
[
"take off",
"take off"
],
[
"deduct",
"deduct"
],
[
"rebate",
"rebate"
],
[
"discount",
"discount"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzbavʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "сбавить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.