"самосвал" meaning in Russian

See самосвал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [səmɐsˈvaɫ]
Etymology: само- (samo-) + свали́ть (svalítʹ, “to dump”) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|само-|свали́ть|t2=to dump}} само- (samo-) + свали́ть (svalítʹ, “to dump”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|самосва́л}} самосва́л • (samosvál) m inan (genitive самосва́ла, nominative plural самосва́лы, genitive plural самосва́лов) Forms: самосва́л [canonical, inanimate, masculine], samosvál [romanization], самосва́ла [genitive], самосва́лы [nominative, plural], самосва́лов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], самосва́л [nominative, singular], самосва́лы [nominative, plural], самосва́ла [genitive, singular], самосва́лов [genitive, plural], самосва́лу [dative, singular], самосва́лам [dative, plural], самосва́л [accusative, singular], самосва́лы [accusative, plural], самосва́лом [instrumental, singular], самосва́лами [instrumental, plural], самосва́ле [prepositional, singular], самосва́лах [plural, prepositional]
  1. dump truck (a heavy truck, for carrying loose, bulk cargo, having a hinged bed that allows the contents to be unloaded onto the ground)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "inkʻnatʻapʻ",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "ինքնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "özüboşaldan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "tvitmcleli",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "თვითმცლელი"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "само-",
        "3": "свали́ть",
        "t2": "to dump"
      },
      "expansion": "само- (samo-) + свали́ть (svalítʹ, “to dump”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "само- (samo-) + свали́ть (svalítʹ, “to dump”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "самосва́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samosvál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́л",
      "roman": "samosvál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лы",
      "roman": "samosvály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́ла",
      "roman": "samosvála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лов",
      "roman": "samosválov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лу",
      "roman": "samosválu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лам",
      "roman": "samosválam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́л",
      "roman": "samosvál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лы",
      "roman": "samosvály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лом",
      "roman": "samosválom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лами",
      "roman": "samosválami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́ле",
      "roman": "samosvále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лах",
      "roman": "samosválax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "самосва́л"
      },
      "expansion": "самосва́л • (samosvál) m inan (genitive самосва́ла, nominative plural самосва́лы, genitive plural самосва́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with само-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Construction vehicles",
          "orig": "ru:Construction vehicles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              91
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              98,
              109
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I gave her the view of the house from above. The road leading away from it was blocked off by two dump trucks.",
          "ref": "2011, Виктор Пелевин [Victor Pelevin], “Ч. 1. Damsel in distress, 11”, in S.N.U.F.F., Москва: Эксмо; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., S.N.U.F.F., 2014:",
          "roman": "Ja dal vid na dom svérxu. Vedúščaja ot nevó doróga bylá peregoróžena dvumjá samosválami.",
          "text": "Я дал вид на дом све́рху. Веду́щая от него́ доро́га была́ перегоро́жена двумя́ самосва́лами.",
          "translation": "I gave her the view of the house from above. The road leading away from it was blocked off by two dump trucks.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dump truck (a heavy truck, for carrying loose, bulk cargo, having a hinged bed that allows the contents to be unloaded onto the ground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-самосвал-ru-noun-g4ZMzLPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "dump truck",
          "dump truck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səmɐsˈvaɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "самосвал"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "inkʻnatʻapʻ",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "ինքնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "özüboşaldan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "tvitmcleli",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "თვითმცლელი"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "само-",
        "3": "свали́ть",
        "t2": "to dump"
      },
      "expansion": "само- (samo-) + свали́ть (svalítʹ, “to dump”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "само- (samo-) + свали́ть (svalítʹ, “to dump”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "самосва́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samosvál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́л",
      "roman": "samosvál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лы",
      "roman": "samosvály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́ла",
      "roman": "samosvála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лов",
      "roman": "samosválov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лу",
      "roman": "samosválu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лам",
      "roman": "samosválam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́л",
      "roman": "samosvál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лы",
      "roman": "samosvály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лом",
      "roman": "samosválom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лами",
      "roman": "samosválami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́ле",
      "roman": "samosvále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самосва́лах",
      "roman": "samosválax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "самосва́л"
      },
      "expansion": "самосва́л • (samosvál) m inan (genitive самосва́ла, nominative plural самосва́лы, genitive plural самосва́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms prefixed with само-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Construction vehicles"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              91
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              98,
              109
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I gave her the view of the house from above. The road leading away from it was blocked off by two dump trucks.",
          "ref": "2011, Виктор Пелевин [Victor Pelevin], “Ч. 1. Damsel in distress, 11”, in S.N.U.F.F., Москва: Эксмо; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., S.N.U.F.F., 2014:",
          "roman": "Ja dal vid na dom svérxu. Vedúščaja ot nevó doróga bylá peregoróžena dvumjá samosválami.",
          "text": "Я дал вид на дом све́рху. Веду́щая от него́ доро́га была́ перегоро́жена двумя́ самосва́лами.",
          "translation": "I gave her the view of the house from above. The road leading away from it was blocked off by two dump trucks.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dump truck (a heavy truck, for carrying loose, bulk cargo, having a hinged bed that allows the contents to be unloaded onto the ground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dump truck",
          "dump truck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səmɐsˈvaɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "самосвал"
}

Download raw JSONL data for самосвал meaning in Russian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.