See рыба in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ryb-",
"word": "рыб-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybo-",
"word": "рыбо-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybák",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыба́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybáčka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рыба́чка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybálka",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыба́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybáčitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рыба́чить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porybáčitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "порыба́чить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rýbij",
"word": "ры́бий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rýbnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ры́бник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Rýby",
"word": "Ры́бы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rýbka",
"word": "ры́бка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rýbonʹka",
"word": "ры́бонька"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rýbočka",
"word": "ры́бочка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybovédenije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыбове́дение"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybovód",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбово́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybovódstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыбово́дство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybodobyvájuščij",
"word": "рыбодобыва́ющий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybozavód",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбозаво́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybokombinát",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбокомбина́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybokonsérvnyj",
"word": "рыбоконсе́рвный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybolóv",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыболо́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybolovéckij",
"word": "рыболове́цкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybolóvnyj",
"word": "рыболо́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybolóvstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыболо́вство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ryboobráznyj",
"word": "рыбообра́зный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybooxrána",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рыбоохра́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybooxránnyj",
"word": "рыбоохра́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybopererabátyvajuščij",
"word": "рыбоперераба́тывающий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ryboprodúkt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбопроду́кт"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ryboprodúkcija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рыбопроду́кция"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybopromyslóvyj",
"word": "рыбопромысло́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybopromýšlennik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбопромы́шленник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybopromýšlennyj",
"word": "рыбопромы́шленный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ryboxozjájstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыбохозя́йство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybojádnyj",
"word": "рыбоя́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rybojáščer",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбоя́щер"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nem kak rýba",
"word": "нем как ры́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ni rýba ni mjáso",
"word": "ни ры́ба ни мя́со"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "na bezrýbʹje i rak rýba",
"word": "на безры́бье и рак ры́ба"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ryba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ryba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ryba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryba, further etymology uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ры́ба",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rýba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рыб",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "рыбёшка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бонька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бица",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бища",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бина",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "рыбёха",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"form": "рыбчо́нка",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́ба",
"roman": "rýba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́б",
"roman": "rýb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бе",
"roman": "rýbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бам",
"roman": "rýbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бу",
"roman": "rýbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́б",
"roman": "rýb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бу",
"roman": "rýbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бой",
"roman": "rýboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бою",
"roman": "rýboju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бами",
"roman": "rýbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бе",
"roman": "rýbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бах",
"roman": "rýbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́ба",
"roman": "rýba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бъ",
"roman": "rýb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бѣ",
"roman": "rýbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бамъ",
"roman": "rýbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бу",
"roman": "rýbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бъ",
"roman": "rýb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бу",
"roman": "rýbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бой",
"roman": "rýboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бою",
"roman": "rýboju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бами",
"roman": "rýbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бѣ",
"roman": "rýbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бахъ",
"roman": "rýbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ры́ба",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "ры́бный",
"adj2": "ры́бий",
"aug": "ры́бища",
"aug2": "ры́бина",
"dim": "ры́бка",
"dim2": "рыбёшка",
"dim3": "ры́бонька",
"dim4": "ры́бочка",
"dim5": "ры́бица",
"pej": "рыбёха",
"pej2": "рыбчо́нка"
},
"expansion": "ры́ба • (rýba) f anim or f inan (genitive ры́бы, nominative plural ры́бы, genitive plural рыб, relational adjective ры́бный or ры́бий, diminutive ры́бка or рыбёшка or ры́бонька or ры́бочка or ры́бица, augmentative ры́бища or ры́бина, pejorative рыбёха or рыбчо́нка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ixtiozávr",
"sense": "ихтио- (ixtio-)",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ихтиоза́вр"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 45 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ru:Fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
35
],
[
64,
69
]
],
"english": "Alexander Belyaev",
"ref": "1928, Александр Беляев [Alexander Belyaev], “Часть первая. День Ихтиандра”, in Человек-амфибия, Вокруг света; English translation from Amphibian Man, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Podbirája na beregú bolʹšúju rýbu, Ixtiándr njos jejó k vodé; rýba trepetála v jevó rukáx, a on smejálsja i ugovárival jejó ne bojátʹsja i poterpétʹ ješčó nemnógo.",
"text": "Подбира́я на берегу́ большу́ю ры́бу, Ихтиа́ндр нёс её́ к воде́; ры́ба трепета́ла в его́ рука́х, а он смея́лся и угова́ривал её́ не боя́ться и потерпе́ть ещё́ немно́го.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (as a living animal)"
],
"id": "en-рыба-ru-noun-~HyDD1j1",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate) fish (as a living animal)"
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 45 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ru:Fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "ru:Food and drink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "dried fish",
"roman": "sušónaja rýba",
"text": "сушёная ры́ба",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
34,
38
],
[
109,
113
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
],
[
47,
52
],
[
100,
105
]
],
"english": "‘And do you have a bit of pickled fish?’\n‘That we do, sir! There’s sturgeon, sevryuga... We’ll find you some fish, as much as you please.’",
"ref": "1880, Салтыков-Щедрин [Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin], “По-родственному”, in Господа Головлёвы; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The Golovlevs, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986:",
"roman": "— A rýba soljónaja u vas jestʹ?\n— Kak, súdarʹ, rýby ne bytʹ! osetrína jestʹ, sevrjúžina… Najdjótsja rýby — dovólʹno!",
"text": "— А ры́ба солё́ная у вас есть?\n— Как, су́дарь, ры́бы не быть! осетри́на есть, севрю́жина… Найдё́тся ры́бы — дово́льно!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (as food)"
],
"id": "en-рыба-ru-noun-FtgGGrk9",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) fish (as food)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Dominoes",
"orig": "ru:Dominoes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blocked game; block"
],
"id": "en-рыба-ru-noun-4xpficcA",
"links": [
[
"dominoes",
"dominoes"
],
[
"blocked",
"blocked"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate, dominoes) blocked game; block"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"dominoes",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ru:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Publishing",
"orig": "ru:Publishing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 12 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 18 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 15 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 23 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 13 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 45 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ru:Fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 7 93",
"roman": "bez trudá ne vytaščíšʹ i rýbku iz prudá",
"sense": "From ры́бка (rýbka)",
"word": "без труда́ не вытащи́шь и ры́бку из пруда́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"placeholder, lorem ipsum"
],
"id": "en-рыба-ru-noun-8MMmFXmq",
"links": [
[
"publishing",
"publishing#Noun"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"placeholder",
"placeholder"
],
[
"lorem ipsum",
"lorem ipsum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate, publishing, music) placeholder, lorem ipsum"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"music",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɨbə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рыба.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "рыба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Fish",
"ru:Food and drink"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ryb-",
"word": "рыб-"
},
{
"roman": "rybo-",
"word": "рыбо-"
},
{
"roman": "rybák",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыба́к"
},
{
"roman": "rybáčka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рыба́чка"
},
{
"roman": "rybálka",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыба́лка"
},
{
"roman": "rybáčitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рыба́чить"
},
{
"roman": "porybáčitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "порыба́чить"
},
{
"roman": "rýbij",
"word": "ры́бий"
},
{
"roman": "rýbnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ры́бник"
},
{
"roman": "Rýby",
"word": "Ры́бы"
},
{
"roman": "rýbka",
"word": "ры́бка"
},
{
"roman": "rýbonʹka",
"word": "ры́бонька"
},
{
"roman": "rýbočka",
"word": "ры́бочка"
},
{
"roman": "rybovédenije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыбове́дение"
},
{
"roman": "rybovód",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбово́д"
},
{
"roman": "rybovódstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыбово́дство"
},
{
"roman": "rybodobyvájuščij",
"word": "рыбодобыва́ющий"
},
{
"roman": "rybozavód",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбозаво́д"
},
{
"roman": "rybokombinát",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбокомбина́т"
},
{
"roman": "rybokonsérvnyj",
"word": "рыбоконсе́рвный"
},
{
"roman": "rybolóv",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыболо́в"
},
{
"roman": "rybolovéckij",
"word": "рыболове́цкий"
},
{
"roman": "rybolóvnyj",
"word": "рыболо́вный"
},
{
"roman": "rybolóvstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыболо́вство"
},
{
"roman": "ryboobráznyj",
"word": "рыбообра́зный"
},
{
"roman": "rybooxrána",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рыбоохра́на"
},
{
"roman": "rybooxránnyj",
"word": "рыбоохра́нный"
},
{
"roman": "rybopererabátyvajuščij",
"word": "рыбоперераба́тывающий"
},
{
"roman": "ryboprodúkt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбопроду́кт"
},
{
"roman": "ryboprodúkcija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рыбопроду́кция"
},
{
"roman": "rybopromyslóvyj",
"word": "рыбопромысло́вый"
},
{
"roman": "rybopromýšlennik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбопромы́шленник"
},
{
"roman": "rybopromýšlennyj",
"word": "рыбопромы́шленный"
},
{
"roman": "ryboxozjájstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыбохозя́йство"
},
{
"roman": "rybojádnyj",
"word": "рыбоя́дный"
},
{
"roman": "rybojáščer",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рыбоя́щер"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "nem kak rýba",
"word": "нем как ры́ба"
},
{
"roman": "ni rýba ni mjáso",
"word": "ни ры́ба ни мя́со"
},
{
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"roman": "na bezrýbʹje i rak rýba",
"word": "на безры́бье и рак ры́ба"
},
{
"roman": "bez trudá ne vytaščíšʹ i rýbku iz prudá",
"sense": "From ры́бка (rýbka)",
"word": "без труда́ не вытащи́шь и ры́бку из пруда́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ryba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ryba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ryba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryba, further etymology uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ры́ба",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rýba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рыб",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "рыбёшка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бонька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бица",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бища",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бина",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "рыбёха",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"form": "рыбчо́нка",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́ба",
"roman": "rýba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́б",
"roman": "rýb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бе",
"roman": "rýbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бам",
"roman": "rýbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бу",
"roman": "rýbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́б",
"roman": "rýb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бу",
"roman": "rýbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бой",
"roman": "rýboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бою",
"roman": "rýboju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бами",
"roman": "rýbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бе",
"roman": "rýbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бах",
"roman": "rýbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́ба",
"roman": "rýba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бъ",
"roman": "rýb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бѣ",
"roman": "rýbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бамъ",
"roman": "rýbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бу",
"roman": "rýbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бъ",
"roman": "rýb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бу",
"roman": "rýbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бы",
"roman": "rýby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бой",
"roman": "rýboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бою",
"roman": "rýboju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бами",
"roman": "rýbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бѣ",
"roman": "rýbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ры́бахъ",
"roman": "rýbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ры́ба",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "ры́бный",
"adj2": "ры́бий",
"aug": "ры́бища",
"aug2": "ры́бина",
"dim": "ры́бка",
"dim2": "рыбёшка",
"dim3": "ры́бонька",
"dim4": "ры́бочка",
"dim5": "ры́бица",
"pej": "рыбёха",
"pej2": "рыбчо́нка"
},
"expansion": "ры́ба • (rýba) f anim or f inan (genitive ры́бы, nominative plural ры́бы, genitive plural рыб, relational adjective ры́бный or ры́бий, diminutive ры́бка or рыбёшка or ры́бонька or ры́бочка or ры́бица, augmentative ры́бища or ры́бина, pejorative рыбёха or рыбчо́нка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ixtiozávr",
"sense": "ихтио- (ixtio-)",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ихтиоза́вр"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
35
],
[
64,
69
]
],
"english": "Alexander Belyaev",
"ref": "1928, Александр Беляев [Alexander Belyaev], “Часть первая. День Ихтиандра”, in Человек-амфибия, Вокруг света; English translation from Amphibian Man, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Podbirája na beregú bolʹšúju rýbu, Ixtiándr njos jejó k vodé; rýba trepetála v jevó rukáx, a on smejálsja i ugovárival jejó ne bojátʹsja i poterpétʹ ješčó nemnógo.",
"text": "Подбира́я на берегу́ большу́ю ры́бу, Ихтиа́ндр нёс её́ к воде́; ры́ба трепета́ла в его́ рука́х, а он смея́лся и угова́ривал её́ не боя́ться и потерпе́ть ещё́ немно́го.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (as a living animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate) fish (as a living animal)"
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "dried fish",
"roman": "sušónaja rýba",
"text": "сушёная ры́ба",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
34,
38
],
[
109,
113
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
],
[
47,
52
],
[
100,
105
]
],
"english": "‘And do you have a bit of pickled fish?’\n‘That we do, sir! There’s sturgeon, sevryuga... We’ll find you some fish, as much as you please.’",
"ref": "1880, Салтыков-Щедрин [Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin], “По-родственному”, in Господа Головлёвы; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The Golovlevs, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986:",
"roman": "— A rýba soljónaja u vas jestʹ?\n— Kak, súdarʹ, rýby ne bytʹ! osetrína jestʹ, sevrjúžina… Najdjótsja rýby — dovólʹno!",
"text": "— А ры́ба солё́ная у вас есть?\n— Как, су́дарь, ры́бы не быть! осетри́на есть, севрю́жина… Найдё́тся ры́бы — дово́льно!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (as food)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) fish (as food)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Dominoes"
],
"glosses": [
"blocked game; block"
],
"links": [
[
"dominoes",
"dominoes"
],
[
"blocked",
"blocked"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate, dominoes) blocked game; block"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"dominoes",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Music",
"ru:Publishing"
],
"glosses": [
"placeholder, lorem ipsum"
],
"links": [
[
"publishing",
"publishing#Noun"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"placeholder",
"placeholder"
],
[
"lorem ipsum",
"lorem ipsum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate, publishing, music) placeholder, lorem ipsum"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"music",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɨbə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рыба.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "рыба"
}
Download raw JSONL data for рыба meaning in Russian (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.