See рубаха in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for рубаха meaning in Russian (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫbaxa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫbaxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫbaxa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫbaxa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рубъ",
"3": "-аха",
"t1": "a piece of cloth"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, рубъ (rub, “a piece of cloth”) + -аха (-axa)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫbaxa, from *rǫbъ. By surface analysis, рубъ (rub, “a piece of cloth”) + -аха (-axa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "руба́ха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rubáxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́х",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́шечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́ха",
"roman": "rubáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хи",
"roman": "rubáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хи",
"roman": "rubáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́х",
"roman": "rubáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хе",
"roman": "rubáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хам",
"roman": "rubáxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́ху",
"roman": "rubáxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хи",
"roman": "rubáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хой",
"roman": "rubáxoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хою",
"roman": "rubáxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хами",
"roman": "rubáxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хе",
"roman": "rubáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хах",
"roman": "rubáxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "руба́ха",
"dim": "руба́шечка"
},
"expansion": "руба́ха • (rubáxa) f inan (genitive руба́хи, nominative plural руба́хи, genitive plural руба́х, diminutive руба́шечка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -аха",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ru:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rubáška",
"word": "руба́шка"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "plain/straightforward fellow",
"roman": "rubáxa-párenʹ",
"text": "руба́ха-па́рень",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shirt"
],
"id": "en-рубаха-ru-noun-pSUUJSrf",
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "rubítʹ",
"word": "руби́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rúbišče",
"word": "ру́бище"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "руба́шка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈbaxə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рубаха.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "рубаха"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rubáška",
"word": "руба́шка"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫbaxa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫbaxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫbaxa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫbaxa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рубъ",
"3": "-аха",
"t1": "a piece of cloth"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, рубъ (rub, “a piece of cloth”) + -аха (-axa)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫbaxa, from *rǫbъ. By surface analysis, рубъ (rub, “a piece of cloth”) + -аха (-axa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "руба́ха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rubáxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́х",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́шечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́ха",
"roman": "rubáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хи",
"roman": "rubáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хи",
"roman": "rubáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́х",
"roman": "rubáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хе",
"roman": "rubáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хам",
"roman": "rubáxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́ху",
"roman": "rubáxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хи",
"roman": "rubáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хой",
"roman": "rubáxoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хою",
"roman": "rubáxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хами",
"roman": "rubáxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хе",
"roman": "rubáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руба́хах",
"roman": "rubáxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "руба́ха",
"dim": "руба́шечка"
},
"expansion": "руба́ха • (rubáxa) f inan (genitive руба́хи, nominative plural руба́хи, genitive plural руба́х, diminutive руба́шечка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rubítʹ",
"word": "руби́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rúbišče",
"word": "ру́бище"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -аха",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Clothing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "plain/straightforward fellow",
"roman": "rubáxa-párenʹ",
"text": "руба́ха-па́рень",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shirt"
],
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "руба́шка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈbaxə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рубаха.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "рубаха"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.