"рос-" meaning in Russian

See рос- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: [ˈros] Forms: ро́с- [canonical], rós- [romanization], ро́з- [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|ru|prefix|head=ро́с-}} ро́с- • (rós-)
  1. Stressed equivalent of рас- (ras-). Found primarily in deverbal nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-рос--ru-prefix-f9CBBro3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Russia Disambiguation of Russia: 0 0

Prefix

IPA: [rəs] Forms: ros- [romanization]
Etymology: Shortening of Россия (Rossija). Head templates: {{head|ru|prefix}} рос- • (ros-)
  1. Russian (used in the names of companies or organizations) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-рос--ru-prefix-~Z~v~FSF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian politics Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 85 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Russian politics: 12 88 Derived forms: Росавиация (Rosaviacija) (english: Federal Air Transport Agency), Росатом (Rosatom) (english: State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom), Росгва́рдия (Rosgvárdija) (english: Rosgvardia, National Guard of Russia), Росгосстрах (Rosgosstrax) (english: Russian insurance company), Росздравнадзор (Roszdravnadzor) (english: Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare), Роско́смос (Roskósmos) (english: Roskosmos), Роскомнадзо́р (Roskomnadzór) (english: Roskomnadzor), Росмолодёжшь (Rosmolodjóžšʹ) (english: Federal Agency for Youth Affairs), Роснедра (Rosnedra) (english: Federal Agency for Mineral Resources), Роснефть (Rosneftʹ), Роспатент (Rospatent) (english: Federal Service for Intellectual Property), Россотрудничество (Rossotrudničestvo, “Federal Agency for the Commonwealth of Independent States Affairs, Compatriots Living Abroad, and International Humanitarian Cooperation”) (english: Russo-Colleagueship), Росреестр (Rosrejestr) (english: The Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography), Росстат (Rosstat) (english: Federal State Statistics Service), Росстандарт (Rosstandart) (english: Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology), Ростелеком (Rostelekom), Ростехнадзо́р (Rostexnadzór), Росэнерго (Rosɛnergo) (english: Federal Agency for Energy)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Russia Disambiguation of Russia: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "Russia",
      "orig": "ru:Russia",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ро́с-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rós-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́з-",
      "roman": "róz-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "ро́с-"
      },
      "expansion": "ро́с- • (rós-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "рассыпа́ть (rassypátʹ, “to strew”) → ро́ссыпь (róssypʹ, “(geological) deposit”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "распуска́ть (raspuskátʹ, “to dissolve”) → ро́спуск (róspusk, “dissolution”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "расписа́ть (raspisátʹ, “to paint, to decorate”) → ро́спись (róspisʹ, “painting, mural”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рассказа́ть (rasskazátʹ, “to tell, to narrate”) → ро́ссказни (rósskazni, “tale, yarn (colloquial)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рас- (ras-) + deverbal from черка́ть (čerkátʹ, “to scratch, to mark (colloquial)”) → ро́счерк (rósčerk, “flourish”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stressed equivalent of рас- (ras-). Found primarily in deverbal nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en-рос--ru-prefix-f9CBBro3",
      "links": [
        [
          "рас-",
          "рас-#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈros]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рос-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "Russia",
      "orig": "ru:Russia",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Shortening of Россия (Rossija).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ros-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "рос- • (ros-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Russian politics",
          "orig": "ru:Russian politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "Federal Air Transport Agency",
          "roman": "Rosaviacija",
          "word": "Росавиация"
        },
        {
          "english": "State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom",
          "roman": "Rosatom",
          "word": "Росатом"
        },
        {
          "english": "Rosgvardia, National Guard of Russia",
          "roman": "Rosgvárdija",
          "word": "Росгва́рдия"
        },
        {
          "english": "Russian insurance company",
          "roman": "Rosgosstrax",
          "word": "Росгосстрах"
        },
        {
          "english": "Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare",
          "roman": "Roszdravnadzor",
          "word": "Росздравнадзор"
        },
        {
          "english": "Roskosmos",
          "roman": "Roskósmos",
          "word": "Роско́смос"
        },
        {
          "english": "Roskomnadzor",
          "roman": "Roskomnadzór",
          "word": "Роскомнадзо́р"
        },
        {
          "english": "Federal Agency for Youth Affairs",
          "roman": "Rosmolodjóžšʹ",
          "word": "Росмолодёжшь"
        },
        {
          "english": "Federal Agency for Mineral Resources",
          "roman": "Rosnedra",
          "word": "Роснедра"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Rosneftʹ",
          "word": "Роснефть"
        },
        {
          "english": "Federal Service for Intellectual Property",
          "roman": "Rospatent",
          "word": "Роспатент"
        },
        {
          "english": "Russo-Colleagueship",
          "roman": "Rossotrudničestvo, “Federal Agency for the Commonwealth of Independent States Affairs, Compatriots Living Abroad, and International Humanitarian Cooperation”",
          "word": "Россотрудничество"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography",
          "roman": "Rosrejestr",
          "word": "Росреестр"
        },
        {
          "english": "Federal State Statistics Service",
          "roman": "Rosstat",
          "word": "Росстат"
        },
        {
          "english": "Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology",
          "roman": "Rosstandart",
          "word": "Росстандарт"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Rostelekom",
          "word": "Ростелеком"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Rostexnadzór",
          "word": "Ростехнадзо́р"
        },
        {
          "english": "Federal Agency for Energy",
          "roman": "Rosɛnergo",
          "word": "Росэнерго"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Russian (used in the names of companies or organizations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-рос--ru-prefix-~Z~v~FSF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рос-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Russia",
    "ru:Russian politics"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ро́с-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rós-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́з-",
      "roman": "róz-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "ро́с-"
      },
      "expansion": "ро́с- • (rós-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "рассыпа́ть (rassypátʹ, “to strew”) → ро́ссыпь (róssypʹ, “(geological) deposit”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "распуска́ть (raspuskátʹ, “to dissolve”) → ро́спуск (róspusk, “dissolution”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "расписа́ть (raspisátʹ, “to paint, to decorate”) → ро́спись (róspisʹ, “painting, mural”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рассказа́ть (rasskazátʹ, “to tell, to narrate”) → ро́ссказни (rósskazni, “tale, yarn (colloquial)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рас- (ras-) + deverbal from черка́ть (čerkátʹ, “to scratch, to mark (colloquial)”) → ро́счерк (rósčerk, “flourish”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stressed equivalent of рас- (ras-). Found primarily in deverbal nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "рас-",
          "рас-#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈros]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рос-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Russia",
    "ru:Russian politics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Federal Air Transport Agency",
      "roman": "Rosaviacija",
      "word": "Росавиация"
    },
    {
      "english": "State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom",
      "roman": "Rosatom",
      "word": "Росатом"
    },
    {
      "english": "Rosgvardia, National Guard of Russia",
      "roman": "Rosgvárdija",
      "word": "Росгва́рдия"
    },
    {
      "english": "Russian insurance company",
      "roman": "Rosgosstrax",
      "word": "Росгосстрах"
    },
    {
      "english": "Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare",
      "roman": "Roszdravnadzor",
      "word": "Росздравнадзор"
    },
    {
      "english": "Roskosmos",
      "roman": "Roskósmos",
      "word": "Роско́смос"
    },
    {
      "english": "Roskomnadzor",
      "roman": "Roskomnadzór",
      "word": "Роскомнадзо́р"
    },
    {
      "english": "Federal Agency for Youth Affairs",
      "roman": "Rosmolodjóžšʹ",
      "word": "Росмолодёжшь"
    },
    {
      "english": "Federal Agency for Mineral Resources",
      "roman": "Rosnedra",
      "word": "Роснедра"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rosneftʹ",
      "word": "Роснефть"
    },
    {
      "english": "Federal Service for Intellectual Property",
      "roman": "Rospatent",
      "word": "Роспатент"
    },
    {
      "english": "Russo-Colleagueship",
      "roman": "Rossotrudničestvo, “Federal Agency for the Commonwealth of Independent States Affairs, Compatriots Living Abroad, and International Humanitarian Cooperation”",
      "word": "Россотрудничество"
    },
    {
      "english": "The Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography",
      "roman": "Rosrejestr",
      "word": "Росреестр"
    },
    {
      "english": "Federal State Statistics Service",
      "roman": "Rosstat",
      "word": "Росстат"
    },
    {
      "english": "Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology",
      "roman": "Rosstandart",
      "word": "Росстандарт"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rostelekom",
      "word": "Ростелеком"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rostexnadzór",
      "word": "Ростехнадзо́р"
    },
    {
      "english": "Federal Agency for Energy",
      "roman": "Rosɛnergo",
      "word": "Росэнерго"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Shortening of Россия (Rossija).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ros-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "рос- • (ros-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Russian (used in the names of companies or organizations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рос-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for рос- meaning in Russian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.