See рос- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Russia",
"orig": "ru:Russia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ро́с-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rós-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́з-",
"roman": "róz-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "ро́с-"
},
"expansion": "ро́с- • (rós-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "рассыпа́ть (rassypátʹ, “to strew”) → ро́ссыпь (róssypʹ, “(geological) deposit”)"
},
{
"text": "распуска́ть (raspuskátʹ, “to dissolve”) → ро́спуск (róspusk, “dissolution”)"
},
{
"text": "расписа́ть (raspisátʹ, “to paint, to decorate”) → ро́спись (róspisʹ, “painting, mural”)"
},
{
"text": "рассказа́ть (rasskazátʹ, “to tell, to narrate”) → ро́ссказни (rósskazni, “tale, yarn (colloquial)”)"
},
{
"text": "рас- (ras-) + deverbal from черка́ть (čerkátʹ, “to scratch, to mark (colloquial)”) → ро́счерк (rósčerk, “flourish”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stressed equivalent of рас- (ras-). Found primarily in deverbal nouns."
],
"id": "en-рос--ru-prefix-f9CBBro3",
"links": [
[
"рас-",
"рас-#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈros]"
}
],
"word": "рос-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Russia",
"orig": "ru:Russia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Shortening of Россия (Rossija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ros-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "рос- • (ros-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Russian politics",
"orig": "ru:Russian politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Federal Air Transport Agency",
"roman": "Rosaviacija",
"word": "Росавиация"
},
{
"english": "State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom",
"roman": "Rosatom",
"word": "Росатом"
},
{
"english": "Rosgvardia, National Guard of Russia",
"roman": "Rosgvárdija",
"word": "Росгва́рдия"
},
{
"english": "Russian insurance company",
"roman": "Rosgosstrax",
"word": "Росгосстрах"
},
{
"english": "Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare",
"roman": "Roszdravnadzor",
"word": "Росздравнадзор"
},
{
"english": "Roskomnadzor",
"roman": "Roskomnadzór",
"word": "Роскомнадзо́р"
},
{
"english": "Roskosmos",
"roman": "Roskósmos",
"word": "Роско́смос"
},
{
"english": "Federal Agency for Youth Affairs",
"roman": "Rosmolodjóžšʹ",
"word": "Росмолодёжшь"
},
{
"english": "Federal Agency for Mineral Resources",
"roman": "Rosnédra",
"word": "Росне́дра"
},
{
"roman": "Rosneftʹ",
"word": "Роснефть"
},
{
"english": "Federal Service for Intellectual Property",
"roman": "Rospatent",
"word": "Роспатент"
},
{
"english": "Federal Agency for Press and Mass Communications",
"roman": "Rospečatʹ",
"word": "Роспечать"
},
{
"english": "Rospotrebnadzor, Federal Service for the Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare",
"roman": "Rospotrebnadzor",
"word": "Роспотребнадзор"
},
{
"english": "The Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography",
"roman": "Rosrejestr",
"word": "Росреестр"
},
{
"english": "Russo-Colleagueship",
"roman": "Rossotrúdničestvo, “Federal Agency for the Commonwealth of Independent States Affairs, Compatriots Living Abroad, and International Humanitarian Cooperation”",
"word": "Россотру́дничество"
},
{
"english": "Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology",
"roman": "Rosstandart",
"word": "Росстандарт"
},
{
"english": "Federal State Statistics Service",
"roman": "Rosstat",
"word": "Росстат"
},
{
"roman": "Rostelekom",
"word": "Ростелеком"
},
{
"roman": "Rostexnadzór",
"word": "Ростехнадзо́р"
},
{
"english": "Federal Agency for Energy",
"roman": "Rosɛnergo",
"word": "Росэнерго"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Russian (used in the names of companies or organizations)"
],
"id": "en-рос--ru-prefix-~Z~v~FSF",
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "rússko-",
"word": "ру́сско-"
},
{
"roman": "rúso-",
"word": "ру́со-"
},
{
"roman": "rossíjsko-",
"word": "росси́йско-"
},
{
"roman": "Belarus",
"word": "бел-"
},
{
"roman": "Kazakhstan",
"word": "каз-"
},
{
"english": "Soviet Union",
"roman": "sov-",
"word": "сов-"
},
{
"roman": "ukr",
"word": "укр"
},
{
"roman": "ukr-",
"tags": [
"Ukraine"
],
"word": "укр-"
},
{
"roman": "gos-",
"word": "гос-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rəs]"
}
],
"word": "рос-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian prefixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Russia",
"ru:Russian politics"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ро́с-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rós-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́з-",
"roman": "róz-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "ро́с-"
},
"expansion": "ро́с- • (rós-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "рассыпа́ть (rassypátʹ, “to strew”) → ро́ссыпь (róssypʹ, “(geological) deposit”)"
},
{
"text": "распуска́ть (raspuskátʹ, “to dissolve”) → ро́спуск (róspusk, “dissolution”)"
},
{
"text": "расписа́ть (raspisátʹ, “to paint, to decorate”) → ро́спись (róspisʹ, “painting, mural”)"
},
{
"text": "рассказа́ть (rasskazátʹ, “to tell, to narrate”) → ро́ссказни (rósskazni, “tale, yarn (colloquial)”)"
},
{
"text": "рас- (ras-) + deverbal from черка́ть (čerkátʹ, “to scratch, to mark (colloquial)”) → ро́счерк (rósčerk, “flourish”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stressed equivalent of рас- (ras-). Found primarily in deverbal nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"рас-",
"рас-#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈros]"
}
],
"word": "рос-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian prefixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Russia",
"ru:Russian politics"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Federal Air Transport Agency",
"roman": "Rosaviacija",
"word": "Росавиация"
},
{
"english": "State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom",
"roman": "Rosatom",
"word": "Росатом"
},
{
"english": "Rosgvardia, National Guard of Russia",
"roman": "Rosgvárdija",
"word": "Росгва́рдия"
},
{
"english": "Russian insurance company",
"roman": "Rosgosstrax",
"word": "Росгосстрах"
},
{
"english": "Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare",
"roman": "Roszdravnadzor",
"word": "Росздравнадзор"
},
{
"english": "Roskomnadzor",
"roman": "Roskomnadzór",
"word": "Роскомнадзо́р"
},
{
"english": "Roskosmos",
"roman": "Roskósmos",
"word": "Роско́смос"
},
{
"english": "Federal Agency for Youth Affairs",
"roman": "Rosmolodjóžšʹ",
"word": "Росмолодёжшь"
},
{
"english": "Federal Agency for Mineral Resources",
"roman": "Rosnédra",
"word": "Росне́дра"
},
{
"roman": "Rosneftʹ",
"word": "Роснефть"
},
{
"english": "Federal Service for Intellectual Property",
"roman": "Rospatent",
"word": "Роспатент"
},
{
"english": "Federal Agency for Press and Mass Communications",
"roman": "Rospečatʹ",
"word": "Роспечать"
},
{
"english": "Rospotrebnadzor, Federal Service for the Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare",
"roman": "Rospotrebnadzor",
"word": "Роспотребнадзор"
},
{
"english": "The Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography",
"roman": "Rosrejestr",
"word": "Росреестр"
},
{
"english": "Russo-Colleagueship",
"roman": "Rossotrúdničestvo, “Federal Agency for the Commonwealth of Independent States Affairs, Compatriots Living Abroad, and International Humanitarian Cooperation”",
"word": "Россотру́дничество"
},
{
"english": "Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology",
"roman": "Rosstandart",
"word": "Росстандарт"
},
{
"english": "Federal State Statistics Service",
"roman": "Rosstat",
"word": "Росстат"
},
{
"roman": "Rostelekom",
"word": "Ростелеком"
},
{
"roman": "Rostexnadzór",
"word": "Ростехнадзо́р"
},
{
"english": "Federal Agency for Energy",
"roman": "Rosɛnergo",
"word": "Росэнерго"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Shortening of Россия (Rossija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ros-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "рос- • (ros-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rússko-",
"word": "ру́сско-"
},
{
"roman": "rúso-",
"word": "ру́со-"
},
{
"roman": "rossíjsko-",
"word": "росси́йско-"
},
{
"roman": "Belarus",
"word": "бел-"
},
{
"roman": "Kazakhstan",
"word": "каз-"
},
{
"english": "Soviet Union",
"roman": "sov-",
"word": "сов-"
},
{
"roman": "ukr",
"word": "укр"
},
{
"roman": "ukr-",
"tags": [
"Ukraine"
],
"word": "укр-"
},
{
"roman": "gos-",
"word": "гос-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Russian (used in the names of companies or organizations)"
],
"links": [
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rəs]"
}
],
"word": "рос-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for рос- meaning in Russian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.