See рожа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for рожа meaning in Russian (8.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ռոժ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ռոժ (ṙož)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ռոժ (ṙož)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*roďa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *roďa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*roďa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*rodъ"
},
"expansion": "*rodъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "рожаи",
"t": "appearance, face"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic рожаи (rožai, “appearance, face”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďa, related to *rodъ. Compare Old East Slavic рожаи (rožai, “appearance, face”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ро́жа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "róža",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рож",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жа",
"roman": "róža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́ж",
"roman": "róž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́же",
"roman": "róže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жам",
"roman": "róžam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жу",
"roman": "róžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жей",
"roman": "róžej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жею",
"roman": "róžeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жами",
"roman": "róžami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́же",
"roman": "róže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жах",
"roman": "róžax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ро́жа"
},
"expansion": "ро́жа • (róža) f inan (genitive ро́жи, nominative plural ро́жи, genitive plural рож)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "ru:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "make a face",
"roman": "skórčitʹ rožu",
"text": "ско́рчить рожу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You can’t tell his ass from his face.",
"roman": "U nevó, što žópa, što róža, odnó i tó že",
"text": "У него́, что жо́па, что ро́жа, одно́ и то́ же",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"face, mug, ugly mug, puss"
],
"id": "en-рожа-ru-noun-T1~jE0NZ",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"puss",
"puss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) face, mug, ugly mug, puss"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "urožáj",
"word": "урожа́й"
},
{
"roman": "roždénije",
"word": "рожде́ние"
},
{
"roman": "žoporóžec",
"word": "жопоро́жец"
},
{
"roman": "rožistyj",
"word": "рожистый"
},
{
"roman": "krasnorožij",
"word": "краснорожий"
},
{
"roman": "krivorožij",
"word": "криворожий"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "лицо́"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "мо́рда"
},
{
"word": "ха́ря"
},
{
"word": "физионо́мия"
},
{
"word": "па́чка"
},
{
"word": "ры́ло"
},
{
"word": "мурло"
},
{
"word": "еба́льце"
},
{
"word": "бу́бен"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈroʐə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рожа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "рожа"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "erysipelas"
},
"expansion": "erysipelas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A pan-European formation in medical symptomatology after the appearance of the rose-blossom, compare the translations of erysipelas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ро́жа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "róža",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рож",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жа",
"roman": "róža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́ж",
"roman": "róž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́же",
"roman": "róže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жам",
"roman": "róžam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жу",
"roman": "róžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жей",
"roman": "róžej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жею",
"roman": "róžeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жами",
"roman": "róžami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́же",
"roman": "róže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жах",
"roman": "róžax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ро́жа"
},
"expansion": "ро́жа • (róža) f inan (genitive ро́жи, nominative plural ро́жи, genitive plural рож)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Bacterial diseases",
"orig": "ru:Bacterial diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"erysipelas"
],
"id": "en-рожа-ru-noun-OFSVwzXV",
"links": [
[
"erysipelas",
"erysipelas"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈroʐə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рожа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "рожа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ռոժ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ռոժ (ṙož)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ռոժ (ṙož)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*roďa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *roďa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*roďa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*rodъ"
},
"expansion": "*rodъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "рожаи",
"t": "appearance, face"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic рожаи (rožai, “appearance, face”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďa, related to *rodъ. Compare Old East Slavic рожаи (rožai, “appearance, face”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ро́жа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "róža",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рож",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жа",
"roman": "róža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́ж",
"roman": "róž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́же",
"roman": "róže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жам",
"roman": "róžam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жу",
"roman": "róžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жей",
"roman": "róžej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жею",
"roman": "róžeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жами",
"roman": "róžami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́же",
"roman": "róže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жах",
"roman": "róžax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ро́жа"
},
"expansion": "ро́жа • (róža) f inan (genitive ро́жи, nominative plural ро́жи, genitive plural рож)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "urožáj",
"word": "урожа́й"
},
{
"roman": "roždénije",
"word": "рожде́ние"
},
{
"roman": "žoporóžec",
"word": "жопоро́жец"
},
{
"roman": "rožistyj",
"word": "рожистый"
},
{
"roman": "krasnorožij",
"word": "краснорожий"
},
{
"roman": "krivorožij",
"word": "криворожий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian derogatory terms",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Face"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "make a face",
"roman": "skórčitʹ rožu",
"text": "ско́рчить рожу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You can’t tell his ass from his face.",
"roman": "U nevó, što žópa, što róža, odnó i tó že",
"text": "У него́, что жо́па, что ро́жа, одно́ и то́ же",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"face, mug, ugly mug, puss"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"puss",
"puss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) face, mug, ugly mug, puss"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "лицо́"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "мо́рда"
},
{
"word": "ха́ря"
},
{
"word": "физионо́мия"
},
{
"word": "па́чка"
},
{
"word": "ры́ло"
},
{
"word": "мурло"
},
{
"word": "еба́льце"
},
{
"word": "бу́бен"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈroʐə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рожа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "рожа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "erysipelas"
},
"expansion": "erysipelas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A pan-European formation in medical symptomatology after the appearance of the rose-blossom, compare the translations of erysipelas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ро́жа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "róža",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рож",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жа",
"roman": "róža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́ж",
"roman": "róž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́же",
"roman": "róže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жам",
"roman": "róžam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жу",
"roman": "róžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жи",
"roman": "róži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жей",
"roman": "róžej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жею",
"roman": "róžeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жами",
"roman": "róžami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́же",
"roman": "róže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́жах",
"roman": "róžax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ро́жа"
},
"expansion": "ро́жа • (róža) f inan (genitive ро́жи, nominative plural ро́жи, genitive plural рож)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Bacterial diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"erysipelas"
],
"links": [
[
"erysipelas",
"erysipelas"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈroʐə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рожа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "рожа"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.