See рожа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ռոժ", "bor": "on" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: ռոժ (ṙož)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: ռոժ (ṙož)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*roďa", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *roďa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*roďa" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďa", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "рожаи", "t": "appearance, face" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic рожаи (rožai, “appearance, face”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďa, related to *rodъ. Compare Old East Slavic рожаи (rožai, “appearance, face”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ро́жа", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "róža", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "рож", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жица", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sibilant-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ро́жа", "roman": "róža", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ж", "roman": "róž", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́же", "roman": "róže", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жам", "roman": "róžam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жу", "roman": "róžu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жей", "roman": "róžej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жею", "roman": "róžeju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жами", "roman": "róžami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́же", "roman": "róže", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жах", "roman": "róžax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ро́жа", "dim": "ро́жица" }, "expansion": "ро́жа • (róža) f inan (genitive ро́жи, nominative plural ро́жи, genitive plural рож, diminutive ро́жица)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Face", "orig": "ru:Face", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "make a face", "roman": "skórčitʹ rožu", "text": "ско́рчить рожу", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 22, 26 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 24, 29 ] ], "english": "You can’t tell his ass from his face.", "roman": "U nevó, što žópa, što róža, odnó i tó že", "text": "У него́, что жо́па, что ро́жа, одно́ и то́ же", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 78, 82 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 102, 107 ] ], "english": "I peel my eyes for all I’m worth, you know, and it’s as if I see various vile mugs on little legs gazing at me from all the dark corners, and running across my path, and standing at the intersections, waiting and saying: “Let’s kill him and take the treasure.”", "ref": "1873, Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov], “Глава двенадцатая”, in Очарованный странник; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., The Enchanted Wanderer, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:", "roman": "Výlupilsja, znájete, vo vsju močʹ, i vížu, búdto na menjá íz-za vsex uglóv tjómnyx ráznyje mérzkije róži na nóžkax smótrjat, i dorógu mne perebegájut, i na perekrjóstkax stoját, ždut i govorját: «Ubʹjóm jevó i vozʹmjóm sokróvišče».", "text": "Вы́лупился, зна́ете, во всю мочь, и ви́жу, бу́дто на меня́ и́з-за всех угло́в тёмных ра́зные ме́рзкие ро́жи на но́жках смо́трят, и доро́гу мне перебега́ют, и на перекрёстках стоя́т, ждут и говоря́т: «Убьём его́ и возьмём сокро́вище».", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "face, mug, ugly mug, puss" ], "id": "en-рожа-ru-noun-T1~jE0NZ", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "face", "face" ], [ "mug", "mug" ], [ "puss", "puss" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, derogatory) face, mug, ugly mug, puss" ], "related": [ { "roman": "urožáj", "word": "урожа́й" }, { "roman": "roždénije", "word": "рожде́ние" }, { "roman": "žoporóžec", "word": "жопоро́жец" }, { "roman": "róžistyj", "word": "ро́жистый" }, { "roman": "krasnoróžij", "word": "красноро́жий" }, { "roman": "krivoróžij", "word": "криворо́жий" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "лицо́" }, { "word": "мо́рда" }, { "word": "ха́ря" }, { "word": "физионо́мия" }, { "word": "па́чка" }, { "word": "ры́ло" }, { "word": "мурло́" }, { "word": "бу́бен" }, { "word": "бу́дка" }, { "word": "еба́ло" }, { "word": "ебле́т" }, { "word": "ха́вало" }, { "word": "ха́валка" }, { "word": "хлеба́ло" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈroʐə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-рожа.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "рожа" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "A pan-European formation in medical symptomatology after the appearance of the rose-blossom, compare the translations of erysipelas.", "forms": [ { "form": "ро́жа", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "róža", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "рож", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sibilant-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ро́жа", "roman": "róža", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ж", "roman": "róž", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́же", "roman": "róže", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жам", "roman": "róžam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жу", "roman": "róžu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жей", "roman": "róžej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жею", "roman": "róžeju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жами", "roman": "róžami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́же", "roman": "róže", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жах", "roman": "róžax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ро́жа" }, "expansion": "ро́жа • (róža) f inan (genitive ро́жи, nominative plural ро́жи, genitive plural рож)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Bacterial diseases", "orig": "ru:Bacterial diseases", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "erysipelas" ], "id": "en-рожа-ru-noun-OFSVwzXV", "links": [ [ "erysipelas", "erysipelas" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈroʐə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-рожа.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "рожа" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ռոժ", "bor": "on" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: ռոժ (ṙož)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: ռոժ (ṙož)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*roďa", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *roďa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*roďa" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďa", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "рожаи", "t": "appearance, face" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic рожаи (rožai, “appearance, face”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďa, related to *rodъ. Compare Old East Slavic рожаи (rožai, “appearance, face”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ро́жа", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "róža", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "рож", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жица", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sibilant-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ро́жа", "roman": "róža", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ж", "roman": "róž", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́же", "roman": "róže", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жам", "roman": "róžam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жу", "roman": "róžu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жей", "roman": "róžej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жею", "roman": "róžeju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жами", "roman": "róžami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́же", "roman": "róže", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жах", "roman": "róžax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ро́жа", "dim": "ро́жица" }, "expansion": "ро́жа • (róža) f inan (genitive ро́жи, nominative plural ро́жи, genitive plural рож, diminutive ро́жица)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "urožáj", "word": "урожа́й" }, { "roman": "roždénije", "word": "рожде́ние" }, { "roman": "žoporóžec", "word": "жопоро́жец" }, { "roman": "róžistyj", "word": "ро́жистый" }, { "roman": "krasnoróžij", "word": "красноро́жий" }, { "roman": "krivoróžij", "word": "криворо́жий" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian colloquialisms", "Russian derogatory terms", "Russian terms with quotations", "Russian terms with usage examples", "ru:Face" ], "examples": [ { "english": "make a face", "roman": "skórčitʹ rožu", "text": "ско́рчить рожу", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 22, 26 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 24, 29 ] ], "english": "You can’t tell his ass from his face.", "roman": "U nevó, što žópa, što róža, odnó i tó že", "text": "У него́, что жо́па, что ро́жа, одно́ и то́ же", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 78, 82 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 102, 107 ] ], "english": "I peel my eyes for all I’m worth, you know, and it’s as if I see various vile mugs on little legs gazing at me from all the dark corners, and running across my path, and standing at the intersections, waiting and saying: “Let’s kill him and take the treasure.”", "ref": "1873, Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov], “Глава двенадцатая”, in Очарованный странник; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., The Enchanted Wanderer, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:", "roman": "Výlupilsja, znájete, vo vsju močʹ, i vížu, búdto na menjá íz-za vsex uglóv tjómnyx ráznyje mérzkije róži na nóžkax smótrjat, i dorógu mne perebegájut, i na perekrjóstkax stoját, ždut i govorját: «Ubʹjóm jevó i vozʹmjóm sokróvišče».", "text": "Вы́лупился, зна́ете, во всю мочь, и ви́жу, бу́дто на меня́ и́з-за всех угло́в тёмных ра́зные ме́рзкие ро́жи на но́жках смо́трят, и доро́гу мне перебега́ют, и на перекрёстках стоя́т, ждут и говоря́т: «Убьём его́ и возьмём сокро́вище».", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "face, mug, ugly mug, puss" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "face", "face" ], [ "mug", "mug" ], [ "puss", "puss" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, derogatory) face, mug, ugly mug, puss" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "лицо́" }, { "word": "мо́рда" }, { "word": "ха́ря" }, { "word": "физионо́мия" }, { "word": "па́чка" }, { "word": "ры́ло" }, { "word": "мурло́" }, { "word": "бу́бен" }, { "word": "бу́дка" }, { "word": "еба́ло" }, { "word": "ебле́т" }, { "word": "ха́вало" }, { "word": "ха́валка" }, { "word": "хлеба́ло" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈroʐə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-рожа.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "рожа" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "A pan-European formation in medical symptomatology after the appearance of the rose-blossom, compare the translations of erysipelas.", "forms": [ { "form": "ро́жа", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "róža", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "рож", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sibilant-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ро́жа", "roman": "róža", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́ж", "roman": "róž", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́же", "roman": "róže", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жам", "roman": "róžam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жу", "roman": "róžu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жи", "roman": "róži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́жей", "roman": "róžej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жею", "roman": "róžeju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жами", "roman": "róžami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ро́же", "roman": "róže", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ро́жах", "roman": "róžax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ро́жа" }, "expansion": "ро́жа • (róža) f inan (genitive ро́жи, nominative plural ро́жи, genitive plural рож)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ru:Bacterial diseases" ], "glosses": [ "erysipelas" ], "links": [ [ "erysipelas", "erysipelas" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈroʐə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-рожа.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "рожа" }
Download raw JSONL data for рожа meaning in Russian (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.