"ржаной хлеб" meaning in Russian

See ржаной хлеб in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [rʐɐˈnoj xlʲep]
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ржано́й|+|_|хлеб}} ржано́й хлеб • (ržanój xleb) m inan (genitive ржано́го хле́ба, nominative plural ржаны́е хле́бы, genitive plural ржаны́х хле́бов) Forms: ржано́й хлеб [canonical, inanimate, masculine], ržanój xleb [romanization], ржано́го хле́ба [genitive], ржаны́е хле́бы [nominative, plural], ржаны́х хле́бов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ржано́й хле́б [nominative, singular], ржаны́е хле́бы [nominative, plural], ржано́го хле́ба [genitive, singular], ржаны́х хле́бов [genitive, plural], ржано́му хле́бу [dative, singular], ржаны́м хле́бам [dative, plural], ржано́й хле́б [accusative, singular], ржаны́е хле́бы [accusative, plural], ржаны́м хле́бом [instrumental, singular], ржаны́ми хле́бами [instrumental, plural], ржано́м хле́бе [prepositional, singular], ржаны́х хле́бах [plural, prepositional]
  1. rye bread
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ржано́й хлеб",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ržanój xleb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́го хле́ба",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́е хле́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́х хле́бов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́й хле́б",
      "roman": "ržanój xléb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́е хле́бы",
      "roman": "ržanýje xléby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́го хле́ба",
      "roman": "ržanóvo xléba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́х хле́бов",
      "roman": "ržanýx xlébov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́му хле́бу",
      "roman": "ržanómu xlébu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́м хле́бам",
      "roman": "ržaným xlébam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́й хле́б",
      "roman": "ržanój xléb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́е хле́бы",
      "roman": "ržanýje xléby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́м хле́бом",
      "roman": "ržaným xlébom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́ми хле́бами",
      "roman": "ržanými xlébami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́м хле́бе",
      "roman": "ržanóm xlébe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́х хле́бах",
      "roman": "ržanýx xlébax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ржано́й",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "хлеб"
      },
      "expansion": "ржано́й хлеб • (ržanój xleb) m inan (genitive ржано́го хле́ба, nominative plural ржаны́е хле́бы, genitive plural ржаны́х хле́бов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Breads",
          "orig": "ru:Breads",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Maxim Gorky",
          "ref": "1899, Максим Горький [Maxim Gorky], chapter I, in Фома Гордеев, Санкт-Петербург: Жизнь; English translation from Foma Gordeyev, (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Vo dni pokajánija on pil tólʹko vódu i jel ržanój xleb.",
          "text": "Во дни покая́ния он пил то́лько во́ду и ел ржано́й хлеб.",
          "translation": "Maxim Gorky",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rye bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-ржаной_хлеб-ru-noun-gi~oZgNs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rye bread",
          "rye bread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʐɐˈnoj xlʲep]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ржаной хлеб"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ржано́й хлеб",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ržanój xleb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́го хле́ба",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́е хле́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́х хле́бов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́й хле́б",
      "roman": "ržanój xléb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́е хле́бы",
      "roman": "ržanýje xléby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́го хле́ба",
      "roman": "ržanóvo xléba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́х хле́бов",
      "roman": "ržanýx xlébov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́му хле́бу",
      "roman": "ržanómu xlébu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́м хле́бам",
      "roman": "ržaným xlébam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́й хле́б",
      "roman": "ržanój xléb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́е хле́бы",
      "roman": "ržanýje xléby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́м хле́бом",
      "roman": "ržaným xlébom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́ми хле́бами",
      "roman": "ržanými xlébami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржано́м хле́бе",
      "roman": "ržanóm xlébe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржаны́х хле́бах",
      "roman": "ržanýx xlébax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ржано́й",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "хлеб"
      },
      "expansion": "ржано́й хлеб • (ržanój xleb) m inan (genitive ржано́го хле́ба, nominative plural ржаны́е хле́бы, genitive plural ржаны́х хле́бов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian multiword terms",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Breads"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Maxim Gorky",
          "ref": "1899, Максим Горький [Maxim Gorky], chapter I, in Фома Гордеев, Санкт-Петербург: Жизнь; English translation from Foma Gordeyev, (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Vo dni pokajánija on pil tólʹko vódu i jel ržanój xleb.",
          "text": "Во дни покая́ния он пил то́лько во́ду и ел ржано́й хлеб.",
          "translation": "Maxim Gorky",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rye bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rye bread",
          "rye bread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʐɐˈnoj xlʲep]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ржаной хлеб"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ржаной хлеб meaning in Russian (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.