"растолковывать" meaning in Russian

See растолковывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rəstɐɫˈkovɨvətʲ]
Etymology: растолкова́ть (rastolkovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*telkʷ-}}, {{af|ru|растолкова́ть|-ывать}} растолкова́ть (rastolkovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|растолко́вывать|impf|pf=растолкова́ть}} растолко́вывать • (rastolkóvyvatʹ) impf (perfective растолкова́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|растолко́вывать}} Forms: растолко́вывать [canonical], rastolkóvyvatʹ [romanization], растолкова́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], растолко́вывать [imperfective, infinitive], растолко́вывающий [active, participle, present], растолко́вывавший [active, participle, past], растолко́вываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], растолко́вывая [adverbial, participle, present], растолко́вывав [adverbial, participle, past], растолко́вывавши [adverbial, participle, past], растолко́вываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду растолко́вывать [first-person, future, singular], растолко́вываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь растолко́вывать [future, second-person, singular], растолко́вывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет растолко́вывать [future, singular, third-person], растолко́вываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем растолко́вывать [first-person, future, plural], растолко́вываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете растолко́вывать [future, plural, second-person], растолко́вывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут растолко́вывать [future, plural, third-person], растолко́вывай [imperative, singular], растолко́вывайте [imperative, plural], растолко́вывал [masculine, past, singular], растолко́вывали [masculine, past, plural], растолко́вывала [feminine, past, singular], растолко́вывали [feminine, past, plural], растолко́вывало [neuter, past, singular], растолко́вывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to explain (something to someone), to make someone see/understand something Related terms: толкова́ть (tolkovátʹ), толк (tolk), толкова́ние (tolkovánije), толкова́тель (tolkovátelʹ)
    Sense id: en-растолковывать-ru-verb-X2wXzoMo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telkʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "растолкова́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "растолкова́ть (rastolkovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "растолкова́ть (rastolkovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывающий",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывавший",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вываемый",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывая",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывав",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывавши",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вываю",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdu rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вываешь",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывает",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdet rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вываем",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdem rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вываете",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdete rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывают",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdut rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывай",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывайте",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывал",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывали",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывала",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывали",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывало",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывали",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "растолко́вывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "растолкова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "растолко́вывать • (rastolkóvyvatʹ) impf (perfective растолкова́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "растолко́вывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explain (something to someone), to make someone see/understand something"
      ],
      "id": "en-растолковывать-ru-verb-X2wXzoMo",
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tolkovátʹ",
          "word": "толкова́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tolk",
          "word": "толк"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tolkovánije",
          "word": "толкова́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tolkovátelʹ",
          "word": "толкова́тель"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəstɐɫˈkovɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растолковывать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telkʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "растолкова́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "растолкова́ть (rastolkovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "растолкова́ть (rastolkovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывающий",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывавший",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вываемый",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывая",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывав",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывавши",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вываю",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdu rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вываешь",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывает",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdet rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вываем",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdem rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вываете",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdete rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывают",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут растолко́вывать",
      "roman": "búdut rastolkóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывай",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывайте",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывал",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывали",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывала",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывали",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывало",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывали",
      "roman": "rastolkóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "растолко́вывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "растолкова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "растолко́вывать • (rastolkóvyvatʹ) impf (perfective растолкова́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "растолко́вывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tolkovátʹ",
      "word": "толкова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolk",
      "word": "толк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolkovánije",
      "word": "толкова́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolkovátelʹ",
      "word": "толкова́тель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telkʷ-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explain (something to someone), to make someone see/understand something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəstɐɫˈkovɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растолковывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for растолковывать meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.