"растить" meaning in Russian

See растить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rɐˈsʲtʲitʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orstiti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*orstiti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *orstiti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*orstiti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orstiti Head templates: {{ru-verb|расти́ть|impf|pf=вы́растить}} расти́ть • (rastítʹ) impf (perfective вы́растить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b+p|расти́ть}}, {{ru-conj-old|impf|4b+p|расти́ть}} Forms: расти́ть [canonical], rastítʹ [romanization], вы́растить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], расти́ть [imperfective, infinitive], растя́щий [active, participle, present], расти́вший [active, participle, past], расти́мый [participle, passive, present], ращённый [participle, passive, past], растя́ [adverbial, participle, present], расти́в [adverbial, participle, past], расти́вши [adverbial, participle, past], ращу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду расти́ть [first-person, future, singular], расти́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь расти́ть [future, second-person, singular], расти́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет расти́ть [future, singular, third-person], расти́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем расти́ть [first-person, future, plural], расти́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете расти́ть [future, plural, second-person], растя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут расти́ть [future, plural, third-person], расти́ [imperative, singular], расти́те [imperative, plural], расти́л [masculine, past, singular], расти́ли [masculine, past, plural], расти́ла [feminine, past, singular], расти́ли [feminine, past, plural], расти́ло [neuter, past, singular], расти́ли [neuter, past, plural], imperfective transitive [table-tags], расти́ть [dated, imperfective, infinitive], растя́щій [active, dated, participle, present], расти́вшій [active, dated, participle, past], расти́мый [dated, participle, passive, present], ращённый [dated, participle, passive, past], растя́ [adverbial, dated, participle, present], расти́въ [adverbial, dated, participle, past], расти́вши [adverbial, dated, participle, past], ращу́ [dated, first-person, present, singular], бу́ду расти́ть [dated, first-person, future, singular], расти́шь [dated, present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь расти́ть [dated, future, second-person, singular], расти́тъ [dated, present, singular, third-person], бу́детъ расти́ть [dated, future, singular, third-person], расти́мъ [dated, first-person, plural, present], бу́демъ расти́ть [dated, first-person, future, plural], расти́те [dated, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете расти́ть [dated, future, plural, second-person], растя́тъ [dated, plural, present, third-person], бу́дутъ расти́ть [dated, future, plural, third-person], расти́ [dated, imperative, singular], расти́те [dated, imperative, plural], расти́лъ [dated, masculine, past, singular], расти́ли [dated, masculine, past, plural], расти́ла [dated, feminine, past, singular], расти́ли [dated, feminine, past, plural], расти́ло [dated, neuter, past, singular], расти́ли [dated, neuter, past, plural]
  1. to grow, to raise, to cultivate
    Sense id: en-растить-ru-verb-XHFvpkwK
  2. to breed, to rear, to raise
    Sense id: en-растить-ru-verb-X6Y268ai
  3. to bring up
    Sense id: en-растить-ru-verb-3MOvTAvt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 17 57 15 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 83 6
  4. to train, to prepare, to form
    Sense id: en-растить-ru-verb-wPPqjsZs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: расти́ (rastí), рост (rost)
Derived forms: взрасти́ть (vzrastítʹ) [perfective], взра́щивать (vzráščivatʹ) [imperfective], возрасти́ть (vozrastítʹ) [perfective], вы́растить (výrastitʹ) [perfective], выра́щивать (vyráščivatʹ) [imperfective], дорасти́ть (dorastítʹ) [perfective], дора́щивать (doráščivatʹ) [imperfective], зарасти́ть (zarastítʹ) [perfective], зара́щивать (zaráščivatʹ) [imperfective], нарасти́ть (narastítʹ) [perfective], нара́щивать (naráščivatʹ) [imperfective], отрасти́ть (otrastítʹ) [perfective], отра́щивать (otráščivatʹ) [imperfective], подрасти́ть (podrastítʹ) [perfective], подра́щивать (podráščivatʹ) [imperfective], порасти́ть (porastítʹ) [perfective], прирасти́ть (prirastítʹ) [perfective], прира́щивать (priráščivatʹ) [imperfective], произрасти́ть (proizrastítʹ) [perfective], прорасти́ть (prorastítʹ) [perfective], прора́щивать (proráščivatʹ) [imperfective], разрасти́ть (razrastítʹ) [perfective], разра́щивать (razráščivatʹ) [imperfective], срасти́ть (srastítʹ) [perfective], сра́щивать (sráščivatʹ) [imperfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взра́щивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "возрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výrastitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́растить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выра́щивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dorastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дорасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дора́щивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zarastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зарасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зара́щивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "narastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нарасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нара́щивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отра́щивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подра́щивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "porastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "порасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prirastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прирасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прира́щивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proizrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "произрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prorastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прорасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прора́щивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разра́щивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "srastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "срасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сра́щивать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orstiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orstiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orstiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orstiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orstiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "расти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́растить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ть",
      "roman": "rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́щий",
      "roman": "rastjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́вший",
      "roman": "rastívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́мый",
      "roman": "rastímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ращённый",
      "roman": "raščónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́",
      "roman": "rastjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́в",
      "roman": "rastív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́вши",
      "roman": "rastívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ращу́",
      "roman": "raščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdu rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́шь",
      "roman": "rastíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́т",
      "roman": "rastít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdet rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́м",
      "roman": "rastím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdem rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́те",
      "roman": "rastíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdete rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́т",
      "roman": "rastját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdut rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́",
      "roman": "rastí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́те",
      "roman": "rastíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́л",
      "roman": "rastíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ла",
      "roman": "rastíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ло",
      "roman": "rastílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj-old",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ть",
      "roman": "rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́щій",
      "roman": "rastjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́вшій",
      "roman": "rastívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́мый",
      "roman": "rastímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ращённый",
      "roman": "raščónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́",
      "roman": "rastjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́въ",
      "roman": "rastív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́вши",
      "roman": "rastívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ращу́",
      "roman": "raščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdu rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́шь",
      "roman": "rastíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́тъ",
      "roman": "rastít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdet rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́мъ",
      "roman": "rastím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdem rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́те",
      "roman": "rastíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdete rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́тъ",
      "roman": "rastját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdut rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́",
      "roman": "rastí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́те",
      "roman": "rastíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́лъ",
      "roman": "rastíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ла",
      "roman": "rastíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ло",
      "roman": "rastílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "расти́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́растить"
      },
      "expansion": "расти́ть • (rastítʹ) impf (perfective вы́растить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "расти́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "расти́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj-old"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rastí",
      "word": "расти́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rost",
      "word": "рост"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow, to raise, to cultivate"
      ],
      "id": "en-растить-ru-verb-XHFvpkwK",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to breed, to rear, to raise"
      ],
      "id": "en-растить-ru-verb-X6Y268ai",
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 42 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 57 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 83 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring up"
      ],
      "id": "en-растить-ru-verb-3MOvTAvt",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring up",
          "bring up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to train, to prepare, to form"
      ],
      "id": "en-растить-ru-verb-wPPqjsZs",
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈsʲtʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vzrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взра́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "возрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výrastitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́растить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выра́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dorastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дорасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дора́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zarastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зарасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зара́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "narastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нарасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нара́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отра́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подра́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "порасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prirastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прирасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прира́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proizrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "произрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prorastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прорасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прора́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razrastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разрасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разра́щивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "srastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "срасти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sráščivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сра́щивать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orstiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orstiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orstiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orstiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orstiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "расти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́растить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ть",
      "roman": "rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́щий",
      "roman": "rastjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́вший",
      "roman": "rastívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́мый",
      "roman": "rastímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ращённый",
      "roman": "raščónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́",
      "roman": "rastjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́в",
      "roman": "rastív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́вши",
      "roman": "rastívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ращу́",
      "roman": "raščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdu rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́шь",
      "roman": "rastíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́т",
      "roman": "rastít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdet rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́м",
      "roman": "rastím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdem rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́те",
      "roman": "rastíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdete rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́т",
      "roman": "rastját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdut rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́",
      "roman": "rastí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́те",
      "roman": "rastíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́л",
      "roman": "rastíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ла",
      "roman": "rastíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ло",
      "roman": "rastílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj-old",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ть",
      "roman": "rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́щій",
      "roman": "rastjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́вшій",
      "roman": "rastívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́мый",
      "roman": "rastímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ращённый",
      "roman": "raščónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́",
      "roman": "rastjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́въ",
      "roman": "rastív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́вши",
      "roman": "rastívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ращу́",
      "roman": "raščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdu rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́шь",
      "roman": "rastíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́тъ",
      "roman": "rastít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdet rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́мъ",
      "roman": "rastím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdem rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́те",
      "roman": "rastíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdete rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́тъ",
      "roman": "rastját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ расти́ть",
      "roman": "búdut rastítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́",
      "roman": "rastí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́те",
      "roman": "rastíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́лъ",
      "roman": "rastíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ла",
      "roman": "rastíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ло",
      "roman": "rastílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расти́ли",
      "roman": "rastíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "расти́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́растить"
      },
      "expansion": "расти́ть • (rastítʹ) impf (perfective вы́растить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "расти́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "расти́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj-old"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rastí",
      "word": "расти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rost",
      "word": "рост"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow, to raise, to cultivate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to breed, to rear, to raise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring up",
          "bring up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to train, to prepare, to form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈsʲtʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for растить meaning in Russian (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.