"растапливать" meaning in Russian

See растапливать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rɐˈstaplʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: растопи́ть (rastopítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|растопи́ть|-ивать}} растопи́ть (rastopítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|раста́пливать|impf|pf=растопи́ть}} раста́пливать • (rastáplivatʹ) impf (perfective растопи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|раста́пливать}} Forms: раста́пливать [canonical], rastáplivatʹ [romanization], растопи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], раста́пливать [imperfective, infinitive], раста́пливающий [active, participle, present], раста́пливавший [active, participle, past], раста́пливаемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], раста́пливая [adverbial, participle, present], раста́пливав [adverbial, participle, past], раста́пливавши [adverbial, participle, past], раста́пливаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду раста́пливать [first-person, future, singular], раста́пливаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь раста́пливать [future, second-person, singular], раста́пливает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет раста́пливать [future, singular, third-person], раста́пливаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем раста́пливать [first-person, future, plural], раста́пливаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете раста́пливать [future, plural, second-person], раста́пливают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут раста́пливать [future, plural, third-person], раста́пливай [imperative, singular], раста́пливайте [imperative, plural], раста́пливал [masculine, past, singular], раста́пливали [masculine, past, plural], раста́пливала [feminine, past, singular], раста́пливали [feminine, past, plural], раста́пливало [neuter, past, singular], раста́пливали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to light, to kindle
    Sense id: en-растапливать-ru-verb-2an-~WIR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 50 50
  2. to melt, to thaw
    Sense id: en-растапливать-ru-verb-VCgySM72 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: раста́пливаться (rastáplivatʹsja) [imperfective], растопи́ться (rastopítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: расто́пка (rastópka), топи́ть (topítʹ) [imperfective], потопи́ть (potopítʹ) [perfective], топи́ться (topítʹsja) [imperfective], утопи́ться (utopítʹsja) [perfective], то́пка (tópka), топлёный (topljónyj), то́пливо (tóplivo), то́пливный (tóplivnyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rastáplivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раста́пливаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rastopítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растопи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "растопи́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "растопи́ть (rastopítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "растопи́ть (rastopítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "раста́пливать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastáplivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растопи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливать",
      "roman": "rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливающий",
      "roman": "rastáplivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливавший",
      "roman": "rastáplivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливаемый",
      "roman": "rastáplivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливая",
      "roman": "rastáplivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливав",
      "roman": "rastáplivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливавши",
      "roman": "rastáplivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливаю",
      "roman": "rastáplivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdu rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливаешь",
      "roman": "rastáplivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливает",
      "roman": "rastáplivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdet rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливаем",
      "roman": "rastáplivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdem rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливаете",
      "roman": "rastáplivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdete rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливают",
      "roman": "rastáplivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdut rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливай",
      "roman": "rastáplivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливайте",
      "roman": "rastáplivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливал",
      "roman": "rastáplival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливали",
      "roman": "rastáplivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливала",
      "roman": "rastáplivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливали",
      "roman": "rastáplivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливало",
      "roman": "rastáplivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливали",
      "roman": "rastáplivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "раста́пливать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "растопи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "раста́пливать • (rastáplivatʹ) impf (perfective растопи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "раста́пливать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rastópka",
      "word": "расто́пка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "topítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "топи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "potopítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потопи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "topítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "топи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "utopítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утопи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tópka",
      "word": "то́пка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "topljónyj",
      "word": "топлёный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tóplivo",
      "word": "то́пливо"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tóplivnyj",
      "word": "то́пливный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to kindle"
      ],
      "id": "en-растапливать-ru-verb-2an-~WIR",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt, to thaw"
      ],
      "id": "en-растапливать-ru-verb-VCgySM72",
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "thaw",
          "thaw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈstaplʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растапливать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rastáplivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раста́пливаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastopítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растопи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "растопи́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "растопи́ть (rastopítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "растопи́ть (rastopítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "раста́пливать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastáplivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растопи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливать",
      "roman": "rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливающий",
      "roman": "rastáplivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливавший",
      "roman": "rastáplivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливаемый",
      "roman": "rastáplivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливая",
      "roman": "rastáplivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливав",
      "roman": "rastáplivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливавши",
      "roman": "rastáplivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливаю",
      "roman": "rastáplivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdu rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливаешь",
      "roman": "rastáplivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливает",
      "roman": "rastáplivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdet rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливаем",
      "roman": "rastáplivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdem rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливаете",
      "roman": "rastáplivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdete rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливают",
      "roman": "rastáplivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут раста́пливать",
      "roman": "búdut rastáplivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливай",
      "roman": "rastáplivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливайте",
      "roman": "rastáplivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливал",
      "roman": "rastáplival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливали",
      "roman": "rastáplivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливала",
      "roman": "rastáplivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливали",
      "roman": "rastáplivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливало",
      "roman": "rastáplivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́пливали",
      "roman": "rastáplivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "раста́пливать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "растопи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "раста́пливать • (rastáplivatʹ) impf (perfective растопи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "раста́пливать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rastópka",
      "word": "расто́пка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "topítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "топи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potopítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потопи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "topítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "топи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utopítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утопи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tópka",
      "word": "то́пка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "topljónyj",
      "word": "топлёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóplivo",
      "word": "то́пливо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóplivnyj",
      "word": "то́пливный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to kindle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to melt, to thaw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "thaw",
          "thaw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈstaplʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растапливать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for растапливать meaning in Russian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.