"распухнуть" meaning in Russian

See распухнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rɐˈspuxnʊtʲ]
Etymology: рас- (ras-) + пу́хнуть (púxnutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|рас-|пу́хнуть}} рас- (ras-) + пу́хнуть (púxnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|распу́хнуть|pf|impf=пу́хнуть|impf2=распуха́ть}} распу́хнуть • (raspúxnutʹ) pf (imperfective пу́хнуть or распуха́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|3°a|распу́хнуть}} Forms: распу́хнуть [canonical], raspúxnutʹ [romanization], пу́хнуть [imperfective], распуха́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], распу́хнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], распу́хший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], распу́хши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], распу́хну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], распу́хнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], распу́хнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], распу́хнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], распу́хнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], распу́хнут [future, plural, third-person], распу́хни [imperative, singular], распу́хните [imperative, plural], распу́х [masculine, past, singular], распу́хли [masculine, past, plural], распу́хла [feminine, past, singular], распу́хли [feminine, past, plural], распу́хло [neuter, past, singular], распу́хли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to swell Synonyms: вспу́хнуть, опу́хнуть Related terms: о́пухоль (ópuxolʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рас-",
        "3": "пу́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "рас- (ras-) + пу́хнуть (púxnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "рас- (ras-) + пу́хнуть (púxnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "распу́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raspúxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распуха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнуть",
      "roman": "raspúxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хший",
      "roman": "raspúxšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хши",
      "roman": "raspúxši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хну",
      "roman": "raspúxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнешь",
      "roman": "raspúxnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнет",
      "roman": "raspúxnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнем",
      "roman": "raspúxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнете",
      "roman": "raspúxnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнут",
      "roman": "raspúxnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хни",
      "roman": "raspúxni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хните",
      "roman": "raspúxnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́х",
      "roman": "raspúx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хли",
      "roman": "raspúxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хла",
      "roman": "raspúxla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хли",
      "roman": "raspúxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хло",
      "roman": "raspúxlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хли",
      "roman": "raspúxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "распу́хнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пу́хнуть",
        "impf2": "распуха́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "распу́хнуть • (raspúxnutʹ) pf (imperfective пу́хнуть or распуха́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "распу́хнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with рас-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ru:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swell"
      ],
      "id": "en-распухнуть-ru-verb-Y5thUuU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ópuxolʹ",
          "word": "о́пухоль"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вспу́хнуть"
        },
        {
          "word": "опу́хнуть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈspuxnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "распухнуть"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рас-",
        "3": "пу́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "рас- (ras-) + пу́хнуть (púxnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "рас- (ras-) + пу́хнуть (púxnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "распу́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raspúxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распуха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнуть",
      "roman": "raspúxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хший",
      "roman": "raspúxšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хши",
      "roman": "raspúxši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хну",
      "roman": "raspúxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнешь",
      "roman": "raspúxnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнет",
      "roman": "raspúxnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнем",
      "roman": "raspúxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнете",
      "roman": "raspúxnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хнут",
      "roman": "raspúxnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хни",
      "roman": "raspúxni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хните",
      "roman": "raspúxnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́х",
      "roman": "raspúx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хли",
      "roman": "raspúxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хла",
      "roman": "raspúxla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хли",
      "roman": "raspúxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хло",
      "roman": "raspúxlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распу́хли",
      "roman": "raspúxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "распу́хнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пу́хнуть",
        "impf2": "распуха́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "распу́хнуть • (raspúxnutʹ) pf (imperfective пу́хнуть or распуха́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "распу́хнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ópuxolʹ",
      "word": "о́пухоль"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3°a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with рас-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вспу́хнуть"
        },
        {
          "word": "опу́хнуть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈspuxnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "распухнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for распухнуть meaning in Russian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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