"распрямить" meaning in Russian

See распрямить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rəsprʲɪˈmʲitʲ]
Etymology: рас- (ras-) + прями́ть (prjamítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|рас-|прями́ть}} рас- (ras-) + прями́ть (prjamítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|распрями́ть|pf|impf=распрямля́ть}} распрями́ть • (rasprjamítʹ) pf (imperfective распрямля́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|распрями́ть}} Forms: распрями́ть [canonical], rasprjamítʹ [romanization], распрямля́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], распрями́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], распрями́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], распрямлённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], распрями́в [adverbial, participle, past], распрями́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], распрямлю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], распрями́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], распрями́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], распрями́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], распрями́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], распрямя́т [future, plural, third-person], распрями́ [imperative, singular], распрями́те [imperative, plural], распрями́л [masculine, past, singular], распрями́ли [masculine, past, plural], распрями́ла [feminine, past, singular], распрями́ли [feminine, past, plural], распрями́ло [neuter, past, singular], распрями́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to straighten, to unbend Derived forms: распрямля́ться (rasprjamljátʹsja) [imperfective], распрями́ться (rasprjamítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: напряму́ю (naprjamúju), пряма́я (prjamája), прямизна́ (prjamizná), прямико́м (prjamikóm), прями́ть (prjamítʹ), прямо́й (prjamój), пря́мо (prjámo), прямота́ (prjamotá)
    Sense id: en-распрямить-ru-verb-mDCi~zOI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with рас-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рас-",
        "3": "прями́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "рас- (ras-) + прями́ть (prjamítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "рас- (ras-) + прями́ть (prjamítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "распрями́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasprjamítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрямля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ть",
      "roman": "rasprjamítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́вший",
      "roman": "rasprjamívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрямлённый",
      "roman": "rasprjamljónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́в",
      "roman": "rasprjamív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́вши",
      "roman": "rasprjamívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрямлю́",
      "roman": "rasprjamljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́шь",
      "roman": "rasprjamíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́т",
      "roman": "rasprjamít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́м",
      "roman": "rasprjamím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́те",
      "roman": "rasprjamíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрямя́т",
      "roman": "rasprjamját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́",
      "roman": "rasprjamí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́те",
      "roman": "rasprjamíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́л",
      "roman": "rasprjamíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ли",
      "roman": "rasprjamíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ла",
      "roman": "rasprjamíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ли",
      "roman": "rasprjamíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ло",
      "roman": "rasprjamílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ли",
      "roman": "rasprjamíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "распрями́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "распрямля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "распрями́ть • (rasprjamítʹ) pf (imperfective распрямля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "распрями́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with рас-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "rasprjamljátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "распрямля́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rasprjamítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "распрями́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to straighten, to unbend"
      ],
      "id": "en-распрямить-ru-verb-mDCi~zOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "straighten",
          "straighten"
        ],
        [
          "unbend",
          "unbend"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "naprjamúju",
          "word": "напряму́ю"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prjamája",
          "word": "пряма́я"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prjamizná",
          "word": "прямизна́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prjamikóm",
          "word": "прямико́м"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prjamítʹ",
          "word": "прями́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prjamój",
          "word": "прямо́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prjámo",
          "word": "пря́мо"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prjamotá",
          "word": "прямота́"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəsprʲɪˈmʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "распрямить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rasprjamljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распрямля́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasprjamítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "распрями́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рас-",
        "3": "прями́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "рас- (ras-) + прями́ть (prjamítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "рас- (ras-) + прями́ть (prjamítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "распрями́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasprjamítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрямля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ть",
      "roman": "rasprjamítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́вший",
      "roman": "rasprjamívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрямлённый",
      "roman": "rasprjamljónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́в",
      "roman": "rasprjamív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́вши",
      "roman": "rasprjamívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрямлю́",
      "roman": "rasprjamljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́шь",
      "roman": "rasprjamíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́т",
      "roman": "rasprjamít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́м",
      "roman": "rasprjamím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́те",
      "roman": "rasprjamíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрямя́т",
      "roman": "rasprjamját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́",
      "roman": "rasprjamí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́те",
      "roman": "rasprjamíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́л",
      "roman": "rasprjamíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ли",
      "roman": "rasprjamíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ла",
      "roman": "rasprjamíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ли",
      "roman": "rasprjamíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ло",
      "roman": "rasprjamílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "распрями́ли",
      "roman": "rasprjamíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "распрями́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "распрямля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "распрями́ть • (rasprjamítʹ) pf (imperfective распрямля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "распрями́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "naprjamúju",
      "word": "напряму́ю"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamája",
      "word": "пряма́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamizná",
      "word": "прямизна́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamikóm",
      "word": "прямико́м"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamítʹ",
      "word": "прями́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "word": "прямо́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjámo",
      "word": "пря́мо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamotá",
      "word": "прямота́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with рас-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to straighten, to unbend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straighten",
          "straighten"
        ],
        [
          "unbend",
          "unbend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəsprʲɪˈmʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "распрямить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for распрямить meaning in Russian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.