"рана" meaning in Russian

See рана in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈranə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-рана.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rana. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*rana|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *rana, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*rana}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rana Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ра́на|dim=ра́нка}} ра́на • (rána) f inan (genitive ра́ны, nominative plural ра́ны, genitive plural ран, diminutive ра́нка) Forms: ра́на [canonical], rána [romanization], ра́ны [genitive], ра́ны [nominative, plural], ран [genitive, plural], ра́нка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ра́на [nominative, singular], ра́ны [nominative, plural], ра́ны [genitive, singular], ра́н [genitive, plural], ра́не [dative, singular], ра́нам [dative, plural], ра́ну [accusative, singular], ра́ны [accusative, plural], ра́ной [instrumental, singular], ра́ною [instrumental, singular], ра́нами [instrumental, plural], ра́не [prepositional, singular], ра́нах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], ра́на [dated, nominative, singular], ра́ны [dated, nominative, plural], ра́ны [dated, genitive, singular], ра́нъ [dated, genitive, plural], ра́нѣ [dated, dative, singular], ра́намъ [dated, dative, plural], ра́ну [accusative, dated, singular], ра́ны [accusative, dated, plural], ра́ной [dated, instrumental, singular], ра́ною [dated, instrumental, singular], ра́нами [dated, instrumental, plural], ра́нѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], ра́нахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. wound, injury Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-рана-ru-noun-VvJXMz~7 Disambiguation of Medicine: 45 55 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51
  2. (figuratively) suffering, heartache Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-рана-ru-noun-rylfUqTi Disambiguation of Medicine: 45 55 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 16 84 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ране́ние (ranénije), ра́неный (ránenyj), ра́нить (ránitʹ)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "raana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: raana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: raana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "ра̄ӊӊҍ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: ра̄ӊӊҍ (rān̥n̥’)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: ра̄ӊӊҍ (rān̥n̥’)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rana",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rana"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rana",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rana.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ра́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rána",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ран",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́на",
      "roman": "rána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́н",
      "roman": "rán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́не",
      "roman": "ráne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нам",
      "roman": "ránam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ну",
      "roman": "ránu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ной",
      "roman": "ránoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ною",
      "roman": "ránoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нами",
      "roman": "ránami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́не",
      "roman": "ráne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нах",
      "roman": "ránax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́на",
      "roman": "rána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нъ",
      "roman": "rán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нѣ",
      "roman": "ráně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́намъ",
      "roman": "ránam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ну",
      "roman": "ránu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ной",
      "roman": "ránoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ною",
      "roman": "ránoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нами",
      "roman": "ránami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нѣ",
      "roman": "ráně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нахъ",
      "roman": "ránax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́на",
        "dim": "ра́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́на • (rána) f inan (genitive ра́ны, nominative plural ра́ны, genitive plural ран, diminutive ра́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ranénije",
      "word": "ране́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ránenyj",
      "word": "ра́неный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ránitʹ",
      "word": "ра́нить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ru:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wound, injury"
      ],
      "id": "en-рана-ru-noun-VvJXMz~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ru:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffering, heartache"
      ],
      "id": "en-рана-ru-noun-rylfUqTi",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "heartache",
          "heartache"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) suffering, heartache"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈranə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-рана.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ра́но (ráno)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рана"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with homophones",
    "ru:Medicine"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "raana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: raana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: raana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "ра̄ӊӊҍ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: ра̄ӊӊҍ (rān̥n̥’)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: ра̄ӊӊҍ (rān̥n̥’)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rana",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rana",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rana"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rana",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rana.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ра́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rána",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ран",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́на",
      "roman": "rána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́н",
      "roman": "rán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́не",
      "roman": "ráne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нам",
      "roman": "ránam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ну",
      "roman": "ránu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ной",
      "roman": "ránoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ною",
      "roman": "ránoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нами",
      "roman": "ránami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́не",
      "roman": "ráne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нах",
      "roman": "ránax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́на",
      "roman": "rána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нъ",
      "roman": "rán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нѣ",
      "roman": "ráně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́намъ",
      "roman": "ránam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ну",
      "roman": "ránu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ны",
      "roman": "rány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ной",
      "roman": "ránoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ною",
      "roman": "ránoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нами",
      "roman": "ránami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нѣ",
      "roman": "ráně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́нахъ",
      "roman": "ránax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́на",
        "dim": "ра́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́на • (rána) f inan (genitive ра́ны, nominative plural ра́ны, genitive plural ран, diminutive ра́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ranénije",
      "word": "ране́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ránenyj",
      "word": "ра́неный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ránitʹ",
      "word": "ра́нить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wound, injury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffering, heartache"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "heartache",
          "heartache"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) suffering, heartache"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈranə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-рана.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ра́но (ráno)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рана"
}

Download raw JSONL data for рана meaning in Russian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.