See рай in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "raaju",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: raaju",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: raaju"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rajь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*raHíš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *raHíš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*raHíš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *raHíš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*reh₁ís",
"4": "",
"5": "wealth, goods"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“wealth, goods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rajь, borrowed from Iranian, from Proto-Iranian *raHíš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *raHíš, from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“wealth, goods”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́йский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́й",
"roman": "ráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́я",
"roman": "rája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ю",
"roman": "ráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́й",
"roman": "ráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ем",
"roman": "rájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́е",
"roman": "ráje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "в раю́",
"roman": "v rajú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́й",
"roman": "ráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́я",
"roman": "rája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ю",
"roman": "ráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́й",
"roman": "ráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́емъ",
"roman": "rájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ѣ",
"roman": "rájě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "в раю́",
"roman": "v rajú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "ра́йский",
"loc": "в +",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "рай • (raj) m inan (genitive ра́я, uncountable, relational adjective ра́йский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ад"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Afterlife",
"orig": "ru:Afterlife",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rajók",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раёк"
},
{
"roman": "rájskij",
"word": "ра́йский"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "rad by v raj, da grexí ne puskájut",
"word": "рад бы в рай, да грехи́ не пуска́ют"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paradise, heaven"
],
"id": "en-рай-ru-noun-Hvv9Kz7O",
"links": [
[
"paradise",
"paradise"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "reálʹnyj",
"word": "реа́льный"
},
{
"roman": "rébus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́бус"
},
{
"roman": "respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "респу́блика"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[raj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "рай"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rajók",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раёк"
},
{
"roman": "rájskij",
"word": "ра́йский"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "rad by v raj, da grexí ne puskájut",
"word": "рад бы в рай, да грехи́ не пуска́ют"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "raaju",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: raaju",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: raaju"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rajь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*raHíš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *raHíš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*raHíš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *raHíš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*reh₁ís",
"4": "",
"5": "wealth, goods"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“wealth, goods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rajь, borrowed from Iranian, from Proto-Iranian *raHíš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *raHíš, from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“wealth, goods”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́йский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́й",
"roman": "ráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́я",
"roman": "rája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ю",
"roman": "ráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́й",
"roman": "ráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ем",
"roman": "rájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́е",
"roman": "ráje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "в раю́",
"roman": "v rajú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́й",
"roman": "ráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́я",
"roman": "rája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ю",
"roman": "ráju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́й",
"roman": "ráj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́емъ",
"roman": "rájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ѣ",
"roman": "rájě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "в раю́",
"roman": "v rajú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "ра́йский",
"loc": "в +",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "рай • (raj) m inan (genitive ра́я, uncountable, relational adjective ра́йский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "reálʹnyj",
"word": "реа́льный"
},
{
"roman": "rébus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́бус"
},
{
"roman": "respúblika",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "респу́блика"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ад"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/aj",
"Rhymes:Russian/aj/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Afterlife"
],
"glosses": [
"paradise, heaven"
],
"links": [
[
"paradise",
"paradise"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[raj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-рай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "рай"
}
Download raw JSONL data for рай meaning in Russian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.