"разрушать" meaning in Russian

See разрушать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rəzrʊˈʂatʲ] Audio: Ru-разрушать.ogg
Etymology: разру́шить (razrúšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|разру́шить|-а́ть}} разру́шить (razrúšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|разруша́ть|impf|pf=разру́шить}} разруша́ть • (razrušátʹ) impf (perfective разру́шить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|разруша́ть}} Forms: разруша́ть [canonical], razrušátʹ [romanization], разру́шить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], разруша́ть [imperfective, infinitive], разруша́ющий [active, participle, present], разруша́вший [active, participle, past], разруша́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], разруша́я [adverbial, participle, present], разруша́в [adverbial, participle, past], разруша́вши [adverbial, participle, past], разруша́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду разруша́ть [first-person, future, singular], разруша́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь разруша́ть [future, second-person, singular], разруша́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет разруша́ть [future, singular, third-person], разруша́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем разруша́ть [first-person, future, plural], разруша́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете разруша́ть [future, plural, second-person], разруша́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут разруша́ть [future, plural, third-person], разруша́й [imperative, singular], разруша́йте [imperative, plural], разруша́л [masculine, past, singular], разруша́ли [masculine, past, plural], разруша́ла [feminine, past, singular], разруша́ли [feminine, past, plural], разруша́ло [neuter, past, singular], разруша́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to destroy, to demolish, to wreck
    Sense id: en-разрушать-ru-verb-MPV9Bq5P Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 27 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 24 20 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 64 15 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 59 22 19
  2. to ruin
    Sense id: en-разрушать-ru-verb-pJTg4BTa
  3. to frustrate, to blast, to blight, to wreck
    Sense id: en-разрушать-ru-verb-5baJORLj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: разруше́ние (razrušénije), разру́шенный (razrúšennyj), разруши́тель (razrušítelʹ), разруши́тельный (razrušítelʹnyj), ру́шить (rúšitʹ), ру́шиться (rúšitʹsja)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "разру́шить",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "разру́шить (razrúšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "разру́шить (razrúšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разруша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razrušátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разру́шить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ть",
      "roman": "razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ющий",
      "roman": "razrušájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́вший",
      "roman": "razrušávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́емый",
      "roman": "razrušájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́я",
      "roman": "razrušája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́в",
      "roman": "razrušáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́вши",
      "roman": "razrušávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ю",
      "roman": "razrušáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdu razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ешь",
      "roman": "razrušáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ет",
      "roman": "razrušájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdet razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ем",
      "roman": "razrušájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdem razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ете",
      "roman": "razrušájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdete razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ют",
      "roman": "razrušájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdut razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́й",
      "roman": "razrušáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́йте",
      "roman": "razrušájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́л",
      "roman": "razrušál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ли",
      "roman": "razrušáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ла",
      "roman": "razrušála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ли",
      "roman": "razrušáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ло",
      "roman": "razrušálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ли",
      "roman": "razrušáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разруша́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "разру́шить"
      },
      "expansion": "разруша́ть • (razrušátʹ) impf (perfective разру́шить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "разруша́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "razrušénije",
      "word": "разруше́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "razrúšennyj",
      "word": "разру́шенный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "razrušítelʹ",
      "word": "разруши́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "razrušítelʹnyj",
      "word": "разруши́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rúšitʹ",
      "word": "ру́шить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rúšitʹsja",
      "word": "ру́шиться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 24 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy, to demolish, to wreck"
      ],
      "id": "en-разрушать-ru-verb-MPV9Bq5P",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "demolish",
          "demolish"
        ],
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-разрушать-ru-verb-pJTg4BTa",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to frustrate, to blast, to blight, to wreck"
      ],
      "id": "en-разрушать-ru-verb-5baJORLj",
      "links": [
        [
          "frustrate",
          "frustrate"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "blight",
          "blight"
        ],
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəzrʊˈʂatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-разрушать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разрушать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "разру́шить",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "разру́шить (razrúšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "разру́шить (razrúšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разруша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razrušátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разру́шить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ть",
      "roman": "razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ющий",
      "roman": "razrušájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́вший",
      "roman": "razrušávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́емый",
      "roman": "razrušájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́я",
      "roman": "razrušája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́в",
      "roman": "razrušáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́вши",
      "roman": "razrušávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ю",
      "roman": "razrušáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdu razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ешь",
      "roman": "razrušáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ет",
      "roman": "razrušájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdet razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ем",
      "roman": "razrušájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdem razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ете",
      "roman": "razrušájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdete razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ют",
      "roman": "razrušájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут разруша́ть",
      "roman": "búdut razrušátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́й",
      "roman": "razrušáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́йте",
      "roman": "razrušájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́л",
      "roman": "razrušál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ли",
      "roman": "razrušáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ла",
      "roman": "razrušála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ли",
      "roman": "razrušáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ло",
      "roman": "razrušálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разруша́ли",
      "roman": "razrušáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разруша́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "разру́шить"
      },
      "expansion": "разруша́ть • (razrušátʹ) impf (perfective разру́шить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "разруша́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "razrušénije",
      "word": "разруше́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razrúšennyj",
      "word": "разру́шенный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razrušítelʹ",
      "word": "разруши́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razrušítelʹnyj",
      "word": "разруши́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúšitʹ",
      "word": "ру́шить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúšitʹsja",
      "word": "ру́шиться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy, to demolish, to wreck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "demolish",
          "demolish"
        ],
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to frustrate, to blast, to blight, to wreck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frustrate",
          "frustrate"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "blight",
          "blight"
        ],
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəzrʊˈʂatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-разрушать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разрушать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for разрушать meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.