"разобрать" meaning in Russian

See разобрать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rəzɐˈbratʲ] Audio: Ru-разобрать.ogg
Etymology: разо- (razo-) + брать (bratʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|разо-|брать}} разо- (razo-) + брать (bratʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|разобра́ть|pf|impf=разбира́ть}} разобра́ть • (razobrátʹ) pf (imperfective разбира́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6°b/c+p|разобра́ть|разбер}} Forms: разобра́ть [canonical], razobrátʹ [romanization], разбира́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], разобра́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], разобра́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], разо́бранный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], разобра́в [adverbial, participle, past], разобра́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], разберу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], разберёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], разберёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], разберём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], разберёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], разберу́т [future, plural, third-person], разбери́ [imperative, singular], разбери́те [imperative, plural], разобра́л [masculine, past, singular], разобра́ли [masculine, past, plural], разобрала́ [feminine, past, singular], разобра́ли [feminine, past, plural], разобра́ло [neuter, past, singular], разобра́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to dismantle, to disassemble, to take apart, to deconstruct
    Sense id: en-разобрать-ru-verb-X0XvhZ8g Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with разо- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with разо-: 27 17 25 31
  2. to analyse, to parse
    Sense id: en-разобрать-ru-verb-jmMX334q Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with разо- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 43 14 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 67 9 13 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 62 7 9 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with разо-: 27 17 25 31
  3. to take, buy up, snap up
    Sense id: en-разобрать-ru-verb-2z~E~zJc Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with разо- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with разо-: 27 17 25 31
  4. to make out, read
    Sense id: en-разобрать-ru-verb--aK5crlS Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with разо- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with разо-: 27 17 25 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: разбо́р (razbór), разбо́рка (razbórka), разбо́рчивый (razbórčivyj), разобра́ться (razobrátʹsja)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "разо-",
        "3": "брать"
      },
      "expansion": "разо- (razo-) + брать (bratʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "разо- (razo-) + брать (bratʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разобра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razobrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́ть",
      "roman": "razobrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́вший",
      "roman": "razobrávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разо́бранный",
      "roman": "razóbrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́в",
      "roman": "razobráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́вши",
      "roman": "razobrávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберу́",
      "roman": "razberú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберёшь",
      "roman": "razberjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберёт",
      "roman": "razberjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберём",
      "roman": "razberjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберёте",
      "roman": "razberjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберу́т",
      "roman": "razberút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбери́",
      "roman": "razberí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбери́те",
      "roman": "razberíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́л",
      "roman": "razobrál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́ли",
      "roman": "razobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобрала́",
      "roman": "razobralá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́ли",
      "roman": "razobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́ло",
      "roman": "razobrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́ли",
      "roman": "razobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разобра́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "разбира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "разобра́ть • (razobrátʹ) pf (imperfective разбира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "разобра́ть",
        "4": "разбер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razbór",
      "word": "разбо́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razbórka",
      "word": "разбо́рка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razbórčivyj",
      "word": "разбо́рчивый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razobrátʹsja",
      "word": "разобра́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 25 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with разо-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dismantle, to disassemble, to take apart, to deconstruct"
      ],
      "id": "en-разобрать-ru-verb-X0XvhZ8g",
      "links": [
        [
          "dismantle",
          "dismantle"
        ],
        [
          "disassemble",
          "disassemble"
        ],
        [
          "take apart",
          "take apart"
        ],
        [
          "deconstruct",
          "deconstruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 43 14 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 67 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 62 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 25 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with разо-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to analyse, to parse"
      ],
      "id": "en-разобрать-ru-verb-jmMX334q",
      "links": [
        [
          "analyse",
          "analyse"
        ],
        [
          "parse",
          "parse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 25 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with разо-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All the books have been taken.",
          "roman": "Vse knígi razobráli.",
          "text": "Все кни́ги разобра́ли.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take, buy up, snap up"
      ],
      "id": "en-разобрать-ru-verb-2z~E~zJc",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "buy up",
          "buy up"
        ],
        [
          "snap up",
          "snap up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 25 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with разо-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can't make out her handwriting.",
          "roman": "On ne móžet razobrátʹ jejó póčerk.",
          "text": "Он не мо́жет разобра́ть её по́черк.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Repeat the question, because I couldn't make it out.",
          "roman": "Povtoríte, a to ja ne razobrál voprósa.",
          "text": "Повтори́те, а то я не разобра́л вопро́са.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make out, read"
      ],
      "id": "en-разобрать-ru-verb--aK5crlS",
      "links": [
        [
          "make out",
          "make out"
        ],
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəzɐˈbratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-разобрать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разобрать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with разо-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "разо-",
        "3": "брать"
      },
      "expansion": "разо- (razo-) + брать (bratʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "разо- (razo-) + брать (bratʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разобра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razobrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́ть",
      "roman": "razobrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́вший",
      "roman": "razobrávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разо́бранный",
      "roman": "razóbrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́в",
      "roman": "razobráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́вши",
      "roman": "razobrávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберу́",
      "roman": "razberú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберёшь",
      "roman": "razberjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберёт",
      "roman": "razberjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберём",
      "roman": "razberjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберёте",
      "roman": "razberjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разберу́т",
      "roman": "razberút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбери́",
      "roman": "razberí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбери́те",
      "roman": "razberíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́л",
      "roman": "razobrál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́ли",
      "roman": "razobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобрала́",
      "roman": "razobralá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́ли",
      "roman": "razobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́ло",
      "roman": "razobrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобра́ли",
      "roman": "razobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разобра́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "разбира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "разобра́ть • (razobrátʹ) pf (imperfective разбира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "разобра́ть",
        "4": "разбер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "razbór",
      "word": "разбо́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razbórka",
      "word": "разбо́рка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razbórčivyj",
      "word": "разбо́рчивый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razobrátʹsja",
      "word": "разобра́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dismantle, to disassemble, to take apart, to deconstruct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dismantle",
          "dismantle"
        ],
        [
          "disassemble",
          "disassemble"
        ],
        [
          "take apart",
          "take apart"
        ],
        [
          "deconstruct",
          "deconstruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to analyse, to parse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "analyse",
          "analyse"
        ],
        [
          "parse",
          "parse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All the books have been taken.",
          "roman": "Vse knígi razobráli.",
          "text": "Все кни́ги разобра́ли.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take, buy up, snap up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "buy up",
          "buy up"
        ],
        [
          "snap up",
          "snap up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can't make out her handwriting.",
          "roman": "On ne móžet razobrátʹ jejó póčerk.",
          "text": "Он не мо́жет разобра́ть её по́черк.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Repeat the question, because I couldn't make it out.",
          "roman": "Povtoríte, a to ja ne razobrál voprósa.",
          "text": "Повтори́те, а то я не разобра́л вопро́са.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make out, read"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make out",
          "make out"
        ],
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəzɐˈbratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-разобрать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разобрать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for разобрать meaning in Russian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.