"размораживать" meaning in Russian

See размораживать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rəzmɐˈraʐɨvətʲ] Audio: Ru-размораживать.ogg
Etymology: разморо́зить (razmorózitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|разморо́зить|-ивать}} разморо́зить (razmorózitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|размора́живать|impf|pf=разморо́зить}} размора́живать • (razmoráživatʹ) impf (perfective разморо́зить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|размора́живать}} Forms: размора́живать [canonical], razmoráživatʹ [romanization], разморо́зить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], размора́живать [imperfective, infinitive], размора́живающий [active, participle, present], размора́живавший [active, participle, past], размора́живаемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], размора́живая [adverbial, participle, present], размора́живав [adverbial, participle, past], размора́живавши [adverbial, participle, past], размора́живаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду размора́живать [first-person, future, singular], размора́живаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь размора́живать [future, second-person, singular], размора́живает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет размора́живать [future, singular, third-person], размора́живаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем размора́живать [first-person, future, plural], размора́живаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете размора́живать [future, plural, second-person], размора́живают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут размора́живать [future, plural, third-person], размора́живай [imperative, singular], размора́живайте [imperative, plural], размора́живал [masculine, past, singular], размора́живали [masculine, past, plural], размора́живала [feminine, past, singular], размора́живали [feminine, past, plural], размора́живало [neuter, past, singular], размора́живали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to defrost, to unfreeze Related terms: разморозка (razmorozka)
    Sense id: en-размораживать-ru-verb-r319If2c Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать

Download JSON data for размораживать meaning in Russian (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "разморо́зить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "разморо́зить (razmorózitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "разморо́зить (razmorózitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "размора́живать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razmoráživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разморо́зить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живать",
      "roman": "razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живающий",
      "roman": "razmoráživajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живавший",
      "roman": "razmoráživavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живаемый",
      "roman": "razmoráživajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живая",
      "roman": "razmoráživaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живав",
      "roman": "razmoráživav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живавши",
      "roman": "razmoráživavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живаю",
      "roman": "razmoráživaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdu razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живаешь",
      "roman": "razmoráživaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живает",
      "roman": "razmoráživajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdet razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живаем",
      "roman": "razmoráživajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdem razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живаете",
      "roman": "razmoráživajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdete razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живают",
      "roman": "razmoráživajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdut razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живай",
      "roman": "razmoráživaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живайте",
      "roman": "razmoráživajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живал",
      "roman": "razmorážival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живали",
      "roman": "razmoráživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живала",
      "roman": "razmoráživala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живали",
      "roman": "razmoráživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живало",
      "roman": "razmoráživalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живали",
      "roman": "razmoráživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "размора́живать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "разморо́зить"
      },
      "expansion": "размора́живать • (razmoráživatʹ) impf (perfective разморо́зить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "размора́живать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "замора́живать"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to unfreeze prices",
          "roman": "razmoráživatʹ ceny",
          "text": "размора́живать цены",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defrost, to unfreeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-размораживать-ru-verb-r319If2c",
      "links": [
        [
          "defrost",
          "defrost"
        ],
        [
          "unfreeze",
          "unfreeze"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "razmorozka",
          "word": "разморозка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəzmɐˈraʐɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-размораживать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "размораживать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "разморо́зить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "разморо́зить (razmorózitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "разморо́зить (razmorózitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "размора́живать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razmoráživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разморо́зить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живать",
      "roman": "razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живающий",
      "roman": "razmoráživajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живавший",
      "roman": "razmoráživavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живаемый",
      "roman": "razmoráživajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живая",
      "roman": "razmoráživaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живав",
      "roman": "razmoráživav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живавши",
      "roman": "razmoráživavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живаю",
      "roman": "razmoráživaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdu razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живаешь",
      "roman": "razmoráživaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живает",
      "roman": "razmoráživajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdet razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живаем",
      "roman": "razmoráživajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdem razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живаете",
      "roman": "razmoráživajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdete razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живают",
      "roman": "razmoráživajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут размора́живать",
      "roman": "búdut razmoráživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живай",
      "roman": "razmoráživaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живайте",
      "roman": "razmoráživajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живал",
      "roman": "razmorážival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живали",
      "roman": "razmoráživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живала",
      "roman": "razmoráživala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живали",
      "roman": "razmoráživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живало",
      "roman": "razmoráživalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размора́живали",
      "roman": "razmoráživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "размора́живать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "разморо́зить"
      },
      "expansion": "размора́живать • (razmoráživatʹ) impf (perfective разморо́зить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "размора́живать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "razmorozka",
      "word": "разморозка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "замора́живать"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to unfreeze prices",
          "roman": "razmoráživatʹ ceny",
          "text": "размора́живать цены",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defrost, to unfreeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defrost",
          "defrost"
        ],
        [
          "unfreeze",
          "unfreeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəzmɐˈraʐɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-размораживать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "размораживать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.