"размахивать" meaning in Russian

See размахивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rɐzˈmaxʲɪvətʲ] Audio: Ru-размахивать.ogg
Etymology: размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|размахну́ть|-ивать}} размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|разма́хивать|impf|pf=размахну́ть}} разма́хивать • (razmáxivatʹ) impf (perfective размахну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|разма́хивать}} Forms: разма́хивать [canonical], razmáxivatʹ [romanization], размахну́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], разма́хивать [imperfective, infinitive], разма́хивающий [active, participle, present], разма́хивавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], разма́хивая [adverbial, participle, present], разма́хивав [adverbial, participle, past], разма́хивавши [adverbial, participle, past], разма́хиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду разма́хивать [first-person, future, singular], разма́хиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь разма́хивать [future, second-person, singular], разма́хивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет разма́хивать [future, singular, third-person], разма́хиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем разма́хивать [first-person, future, plural], разма́хиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете разма́хивать [future, plural, second-person], разма́хивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут разма́хивать [future, plural, third-person], разма́хивай [imperative, singular], разма́хивайте [imperative, plural], разма́хивал [masculine, past, singular], разма́хивали [masculine, past, plural], разма́хивала [feminine, past, singular], разма́хивали [feminine, past, plural], разма́хивало [neuter, past, singular], разма́хивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to sway, to swing
    Sense id: en-размахивать-ru-verb-SEbuETvo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 26 28 20
  2. to dangle
    Sense id: en-размахивать-ru-verb-nHsmtVkO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 26 28 20
  3. to brandish [with instrumental ‘a weapon’]
    Sense id: en-размахивать-ru-verb-sKfYtl-4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 26 28 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: разма́хиваться (razmáxivatʹsja) [imperfective], размахну́ться (razmaxnútʹsja) [perfective]

Verb

IPA: [rɐzˈmaxʲɪvətʲ] Audio: Ru-размахивать.ogg
Etymology: размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|размахну́ть|-ивать}} размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|разма́хивать|impf|pf=размаха́ть}} разма́хивать • (razmáxivatʹ) impf (perfective размаха́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|разма́хивать}} Forms: разма́хивать [canonical], razmáxivatʹ [romanization], размаха́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], разма́хивать [imperfective, infinitive], разма́хивающий [active, participle, present], разма́хивавший [active, participle, past], разма́хиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], разма́хивая [adverbial, participle, present], разма́хивав [adverbial, participle, past], разма́хивавши [adverbial, participle, past], разма́хиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду разма́хивать [first-person, future, singular], разма́хиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь разма́хивать [future, second-person, singular], разма́хивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет разма́хивать [future, singular, third-person], разма́хиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем разма́хивать [first-person, future, plural], разма́хиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете разма́хивать [future, plural, second-person], разма́хивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут разма́хивать [future, plural, third-person], разма́хивай [imperative, singular], разма́хивайте [imperative, plural], разма́хивал [masculine, past, singular], разма́хивали [masculine, past, plural], разма́хивала [feminine, past, singular], разма́хивали [feminine, past, plural], разма́хивало [neuter, past, singular], разма́хивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (nonstandard) to cause to swing? Tags: nonstandard Related terms: разма́х (razmáx), маха́ть (maxátʹ) [imperfective], махну́ть (maxnútʹ) [perfective], мах (max)
    Sense id: en-размахивать-ru-verb-ndaXSB14 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 26 28 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 24 24 31 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 22 20 42 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 17 19 25 38
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "razmáxivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разма́хиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "razmaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размахну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "размахну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разма́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razmáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размахну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивать",
      "roman": "razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивающий",
      "roman": "razmáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивавший",
      "roman": "razmáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивая",
      "roman": "razmáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивав",
      "roman": "razmáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивавши",
      "roman": "razmáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваю",
      "roman": "razmáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваешь",
      "roman": "razmáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивает",
      "roman": "razmáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваем",
      "roman": "razmáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваете",
      "roman": "razmáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивают",
      "roman": "razmáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивай",
      "roman": "razmáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивайте",
      "roman": "razmáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивал",
      "roman": "razmáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивала",
      "roman": "razmáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивало",
      "roman": "razmáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разма́хивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "размахну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "разма́хивать • (razmáxivatʹ) impf (perfective размахну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "разма́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sway, to swing"
      ],
      "id": "en-размахивать-ru-verb-SEbuETvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sway",
          "sway"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dangle"
      ],
      "id": "en-размахивать-ru-verb-nHsmtVkO",
      "links": [
        [
          "dangle",
          "dangle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brandish"
      ],
      "id": "en-размахивать-ru-verb-sKfYtl-4",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<a weapon>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘a weapon’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘a",
              "weapon’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brandish",
          "brandish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to brandish [with instrumental ‘a weapon’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐzˈmaxʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-размахивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "размахивать"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "размахну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разма́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razmáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размаха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивать",
      "roman": "razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивающий",
      "roman": "razmáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивавший",
      "roman": "razmáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваемый",
      "roman": "razmáxivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивая",
      "roman": "razmáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивав",
      "roman": "razmáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивавши",
      "roman": "razmáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваю",
      "roman": "razmáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваешь",
      "roman": "razmáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивает",
      "roman": "razmáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваем",
      "roman": "razmáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваете",
      "roman": "razmáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивают",
      "roman": "razmáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивай",
      "roman": "razmáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивайте",
      "roman": "razmáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивал",
      "roman": "razmáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивала",
      "roman": "razmáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивало",
      "roman": "razmáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разма́хивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "размаха́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "разма́хивать • (razmáxivatʹ) impf (perfective размаха́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "разма́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 20 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 25 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to swing?"
      ],
      "id": "en-размахивать-ru-verb-ndaXSB14",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) to cause to swing?"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "razmáx",
          "word": "разма́х"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maxátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "маха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "махну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "max",
          "word": "мах"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐzˈmaxʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-размахивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "размахивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Body language"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "razmáxivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разма́хиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размахну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "размахну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разма́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razmáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размахну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивать",
      "roman": "razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивающий",
      "roman": "razmáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивавший",
      "roman": "razmáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивая",
      "roman": "razmáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивав",
      "roman": "razmáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивавши",
      "roman": "razmáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваю",
      "roman": "razmáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваешь",
      "roman": "razmáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивает",
      "roman": "razmáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваем",
      "roman": "razmáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваете",
      "roman": "razmáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивают",
      "roman": "razmáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивай",
      "roman": "razmáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивайте",
      "roman": "razmáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивал",
      "roman": "razmáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивала",
      "roman": "razmáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивало",
      "roman": "razmáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разма́хивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "размахну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "разма́хивать • (razmáxivatʹ) impf (perfective размахну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "разма́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sway, to swing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sway",
          "sway"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dangle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dangle",
          "dangle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to brandish"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<a weapon>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘a weapon’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘a",
              "weapon’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brandish",
          "brandish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to brandish [with instrumental ‘a weapon’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐzˈmaxʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-размахивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "размахивать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Body language"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "размахну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "размахну́ть (razmaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разма́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razmáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размаха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивать",
      "roman": "razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивающий",
      "roman": "razmáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивавший",
      "roman": "razmáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваемый",
      "roman": "razmáxivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивая",
      "roman": "razmáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивав",
      "roman": "razmáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивавши",
      "roman": "razmáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваю",
      "roman": "razmáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваешь",
      "roman": "razmáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивает",
      "roman": "razmáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваем",
      "roman": "razmáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хиваете",
      "roman": "razmáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивают",
      "roman": "razmáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут разма́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut razmáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивай",
      "roman": "razmáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивайте",
      "roman": "razmáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивал",
      "roman": "razmáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивала",
      "roman": "razmáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивало",
      "roman": "razmáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разма́хивали",
      "roman": "razmáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разма́хивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "размаха́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "разма́хивать • (razmáxivatʹ) impf (perfective размаха́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "разма́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "razmáx",
      "word": "разма́х"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "маха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "махну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "max",
      "word": "мах"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to swing?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) to cause to swing?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐzˈmaxʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-размахивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "размахивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for размахивать meaning in Russian (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.