"раздражать" meaning in Russian

See раздражать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rəzdrɐˈʐatʲ] Audio: Ru-раздражать.ogg
Etymology: раздражи́ть (razdražítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|раздражи́ть|-а́ть}} раздражи́ть (razdražítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|раздража́ть|impf|pf=раздражи́ть}} раздража́ть • (razdražátʹ) impf (perfective раздражи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|раздража́ть}} Forms: раздража́ть [canonical], razdražátʹ [romanization], раздражи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], раздража́ть [imperfective, infinitive], раздража́ющий [active, participle, present], раздража́вший [active, participle, past], раздража́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], раздража́я [adverbial, participle, present], раздража́в [adverbial, participle, past], раздража́вши [adverbial, participle, past], раздража́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду раздража́ть [first-person, future, singular], раздража́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь раздража́ть [future, second-person, singular], раздража́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет раздража́ть [future, singular, third-person], раздража́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем раздража́ть [first-person, future, plural], раздража́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете раздража́ть [future, plural, second-person], раздража́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут раздража́ть [future, plural, third-person], раздража́й [imperative, singular], раздража́йте [imperative, plural], раздража́л [masculine, past, singular], раздража́ли [masculine, past, plural], раздража́ла [feminine, past, singular], раздража́ли [feminine, past, plural], раздража́ло [neuter, past, singular], раздража́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to irritate
    Sense id: en-раздражать-ru-verb-JlnEdYGk
  2. to annoy, to vex, to get on the nerves of
    Sense id: en-раздражать-ru-verb-yQN3jGDb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 76 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: раздража́ться (razdražátʹsja) [imperfective], раздражи́ться (razdražítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: раздраже́ние (razdražénije), раздражи́тельный (razdražítelʹnyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razdražátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздража́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razdražítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздражи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "раздражи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "раздражи́ть (razdražítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "раздражи́ть (razdražítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "раздража́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razdražátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздражи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ть",
      "roman": "razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ющий",
      "roman": "razdražájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́вший",
      "roman": "razdražávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́емый",
      "roman": "razdražájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́я",
      "roman": "razdražája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́в",
      "roman": "razdražáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́вши",
      "roman": "razdražávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ю",
      "roman": "razdražáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdu razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ешь",
      "roman": "razdražáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ет",
      "roman": "razdražájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdet razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ем",
      "roman": "razdražájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdem razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ете",
      "roman": "razdražájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdete razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ют",
      "roman": "razdražájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdut razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́й",
      "roman": "razdražáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́йте",
      "roman": "razdražájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́л",
      "roman": "razdražál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ли",
      "roman": "razdražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ла",
      "roman": "razdražála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ли",
      "roman": "razdražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ло",
      "roman": "razdražálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ли",
      "roman": "razdražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "раздража́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "раздражи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "раздража́ть • (razdražátʹ) impf (perfective раздражи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "раздража́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razdražénije",
      "word": "раздраже́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razdražítelʹnyj",
      "word": "раздражи́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to irritate"
      ],
      "id": "en-раздражать-ru-verb-JlnEdYGk",
      "links": [
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy, to vex, to get on the nerves of"
      ],
      "id": "en-раздражать-ru-verb-yQN3jGDb",
      "links": [
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ],
        [
          "vex",
          "vex"
        ],
        [
          "get on the nerves of",
          "get on someone's nerves"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəzdrɐˈʐatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-раздражать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "раздражать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "razdražátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздража́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razdražítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздражи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "раздражи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "раздражи́ть (razdražítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "раздражи́ть (razdražítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "раздража́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razdražátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздражи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ть",
      "roman": "razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ющий",
      "roman": "razdražájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́вший",
      "roman": "razdražávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́емый",
      "roman": "razdražájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́я",
      "roman": "razdražája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́в",
      "roman": "razdražáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́вши",
      "roman": "razdražávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ю",
      "roman": "razdražáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdu razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ешь",
      "roman": "razdražáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ет",
      "roman": "razdražájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdet razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ем",
      "roman": "razdražájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdem razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ете",
      "roman": "razdražájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdete razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ют",
      "roman": "razdražájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут раздража́ть",
      "roman": "búdut razdražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́й",
      "roman": "razdražáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́йте",
      "roman": "razdražájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́л",
      "roman": "razdražál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ли",
      "roman": "razdražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ла",
      "roman": "razdražála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ли",
      "roman": "razdražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ло",
      "roman": "razdražálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздража́ли",
      "roman": "razdražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "раздража́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "раздражи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "раздража́ть • (razdražátʹ) impf (perfective раздражи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "раздража́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "razdražénije",
      "word": "раздраже́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razdražítelʹnyj",
      "word": "раздражи́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to irritate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy, to vex, to get on the nerves of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ],
        [
          "vex",
          "vex"
        ],
        [
          "get on the nerves of",
          "get on someone's nerves"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəzdrɐˈʐatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-раздражать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "раздражать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for раздражать meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.