"птах" meaning in Russian

See птах in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ptax] Audio: Ru-птах.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtakъ, derived from *pъta, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pъtakъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pъtakъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*pъtakъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtakъ, {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*peth₂-||to fly}} Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+||a=an}} птах • (ptax) m anim (genitive пта́ха, nominative plural пта́хи, genitive plural пта́хов) Forms: ptax [romanization], пта́ха [genitive], пта́хи [nominative, plural], пта́хов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пта́х [nominative, singular], пта́хи [nominative, plural], пта́ха [genitive, singular], пта́хов [genitive, plural], пта́ху [dative, singular], пта́хам [dative, plural], пта́ха [accusative, singular], пта́хов [accusative, plural], пта́хом [instrumental, singular], пта́хами [instrumental, plural], пта́хе [prepositional, singular], пта́хах [plural, prepositional], птахъ [alternative]
  1. (dated) bird Tags: dated Synonyms: пти́ца, пта́ха Derived forms: пта́шка (ptáška)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ptax] Audio: Ru-птах.ogg Forms: ptax [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=f-an-p}} птах • (ptax) f anim pl
  1. genitive/accusative plural of пта́ха (ptáxa) Tags: accusative, form-of, genitive, plural Form of: пта́ха (extra: ptáxa)
    Sense id: en-птах-ru-noun-mxAwSmLt Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pъtakъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pъtakъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pъtakъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtakъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtakъ, derived from *pъta, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ptax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́х",
      "roman": "ptáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хи",
      "roman": "ptáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́ха",
      "roman": "ptáxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хов",
      "roman": "ptáxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́ху",
      "roman": "ptáxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хам",
      "roman": "ptáxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́ха",
      "roman": "ptáxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хов",
      "roman": "ptáxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хом",
      "roman": "ptáxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хами",
      "roman": "ptáxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хе",
      "roman": "ptáxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хах",
      "roman": "ptáxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "птахъ",
      "roman": "ptax",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "птах • (ptax) m anim (genitive пта́ха, nominative plural пта́хи, genitive plural пта́хов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ptáška",
          "word": "пта́шка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bird"
      ],
      "id": "en-птах-ru-noun-elF57swP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) bird"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пти́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "пта́ха"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ptax]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-птах.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "птах"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ptax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-an-p"
      },
      "expansion": "птах • (ptax) f anim pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ptáxa",
          "word": "пта́ха"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative plural of пта́ха (ptáxa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-птах-ru-noun-mxAwSmLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "пта́ха",
          "птаха#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ptax]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-птах.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "птах"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ptáška",
      "word": "пта́шка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pъtakъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pъtakъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pъtakъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtakъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtakъ, derived from *pъta, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ptax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́х",
      "roman": "ptáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хи",
      "roman": "ptáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́ха",
      "roman": "ptáxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хов",
      "roman": "ptáxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́ху",
      "roman": "ptáxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хам",
      "roman": "ptáxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́ха",
      "roman": "ptáxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хов",
      "roman": "ptáxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хом",
      "roman": "ptáxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хами",
      "roman": "ptáxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хе",
      "roman": "ptáxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пта́хах",
      "roman": "ptáxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "птахъ",
      "roman": "ptax",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "птах • (ptax) m anim (genitive пта́ха, nominative plural пта́хи, genitive plural пта́хов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) bird"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пти́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "пта́ха"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ptax]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-птах.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "птах"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ptax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-an-p"
      },
      "expansion": "птах • (ptax) f anim pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ptáxa",
          "word": "пта́ха"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative plural of пта́ха (ptáxa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "пта́ха",
          "птаха#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ptax]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-птах.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "птах"
}

Download raw JSONL data for птах meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.