"прудить" meaning in Russian

See прудить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʊˈdʲitʲ]
Head templates: {{ru-verb|пруди́ть|impf|pf=запруди́ть}} пруди́ть • (prudítʹ) impf (perfective запруди́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4c+p|пруди́ть|or|4b+p|пруди́ть}} Forms: пруди́ть [canonical], prudítʹ [romanization], запруди́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], пруди́ть [imperfective, infinitive], прудя́щий [active, participle, present], пруди́вший [active, participle, past], пруди́мый [participle, passive, present], пру́женный [participle, passive, past], пружённый [participle, passive, past], прудя́ [adverbial, participle, present], пруди́в [adverbial, participle, past], пруди́вши [adverbial, participle, past], пружу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду пруди́ть [first-person, future, singular], пру́дишь [present, second-person, singular], пруди́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь пруди́ть [future, second-person, singular], пру́дит [present, singular, third-person], пруди́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет пруди́ть [future, singular, third-person], пру́дим [first-person, plural, present], пруди́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем пруди́ть [first-person, future, plural], пру́дите [plural, present, second-person], пруди́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете пруди́ть [future, plural, second-person], пру́дят [plural, present, third-person], прудя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут пруди́ть [future, plural, third-person], пруди́ [imperative, singular], пруди́те [imperative, plural], пруди́л [masculine, past, singular], пруди́ли [masculine, past, plural], пруди́ла [feminine, past, singular], пруди́ли [feminine, past, plural], пруди́ло [neuter, past, singular], пруди́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to dam up Derived forms: запруди́ть (zaprudítʹ) [perfective], запру́живать (zaprúživatʹ) [imperfective], запружа́ть (zapružátʹ) [imperfective], запруди́ться (zaprudítʹsja) [perfective], запру́живаться (zaprúživatʹsja) [imperfective], запружа́ться (zapružátʹsja) [imperfective], напруди́ть (naprudítʹ) [perfective], перепруди́ть (pereprudítʹ) [perfective], перепру́живать (pereprúživatʹ) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-прудить-ru-verb-gZERtzxX Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for прудить meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пруди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запруди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c // 4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ть",
      "roman": "prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прудя́щий",
      "roman": "prudjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́вший",
      "roman": "prudívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́мый",
      "roman": "prudímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́женный",
      "roman": "prúžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пружённый",
      "roman": "pružónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прудя́",
      "roman": "prudjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́в",
      "roman": "prudív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́вши",
      "roman": "prudívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пружу́",
      "roman": "pružú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́дишь",
      "roman": "prúdišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́шь",
      "roman": "prudíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́дит",
      "roman": "prúdit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́т",
      "roman": "prudít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́дим",
      "roman": "prúdim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́м",
      "roman": "prudím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́дите",
      "roman": "prúdite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́те",
      "roman": "prudíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́дят",
      "roman": "prúdjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прудя́т",
      "roman": "prudját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́",
      "roman": "prudí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́те",
      "roman": "prudíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́л",
      "roman": "prudíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ли",
      "roman": "prudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ла",
      "roman": "prudíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ли",
      "roman": "prudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ло",
      "roman": "prudílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ли",
      "roman": "prudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пруди́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "запруди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пруди́ть • (prudítʹ) impf (perfective запруди́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "пруди́ть",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4b+p",
        "6": "пруди́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zaprudítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "запруди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaprúživatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "запру́живать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zapružátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "запружа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaprudítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "запруди́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaprúživatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "запру́живаться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zapružátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "запружа́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naprudítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "напруди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pereprudítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "перепруди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pereprúživatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "перепру́живать"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dime a dozen",
          "roman": "xotʹ prud prudí",
          "text": "хоть пруд пруди́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dam up"
      ],
      "id": "en-прудить-ru-verb-gZERtzxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʊˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прудить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zaprudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запруди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaprúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запру́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaprudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запруди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaprúživatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запру́живаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naprudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "напруди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereprudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепруди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereprúživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепру́живать"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пруди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prudítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запруди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c // 4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ть",
      "roman": "prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прудя́щий",
      "roman": "prudjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́вший",
      "roman": "prudívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́мый",
      "roman": "prudímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́женный",
      "roman": "prúžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пружённый",
      "roman": "pružónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прудя́",
      "roman": "prudjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́в",
      "roman": "prudív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́вши",
      "roman": "prudívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пружу́",
      "roman": "pružú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́дишь",
      "roman": "prúdišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́шь",
      "roman": "prudíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́дит",
      "roman": "prúdit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́т",
      "roman": "prudít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́дим",
      "roman": "prúdim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́м",
      "roman": "prudím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́дите",
      "roman": "prúdite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́те",
      "roman": "prudíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пру́дят",
      "roman": "prúdjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прудя́т",
      "roman": "prudját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пруди́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prudítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́",
      "roman": "prudí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́те",
      "roman": "prudíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́л",
      "roman": "prudíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ли",
      "roman": "prudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ла",
      "roman": "prudíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ли",
      "roman": "prudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ло",
      "roman": "prudílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пруди́ли",
      "roman": "prudíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пруди́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "запруди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пруди́ть • (prudítʹ) impf (perfective запруди́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "пруди́ть",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4b+p",
        "6": "пруди́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian class 4c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dime a dozen",
          "roman": "xotʹ prud prudí",
          "text": "хоть пруд пруди́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dam up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʊˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прудить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.